import urllib3 import requests import ast import time # 因为lazada返回的数据是json类型,通过解码成字符串类型,为了方便数据操作,使用字符串截取的方法将字符串格式化为包含字典的list def geshihua(s): m = s.index('[') n = s.index(']') s = s[m:n + 1] return ast.literal_eval(s) province_list = ast.literal_eval(province) # 通过国家代码获取省的名称及ID,返回包含字典的list def sheng(guo): requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings() http = urllib3.PoolManager() url = "https://member.lazada.com.ph//locationtree/api/getSubAddressList?countryCode=" + guo res = http.request('GET', url) province = res.data.decode() province_list = geshihua(province) sheng = [] for p in province_list: sheng.append({'id':p['id'],'name':p['displayName']}) return sheng # 通过国家代码及省ID或市ID获取市或者县的信息,返货包含字典的list def shixian(guo,sheng): requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings() http = urllib3.PoolManager() url = "https://member.lazada.com.ph//locationtree/api/getSubAddressList?countryCode=" + guo +"&addressId="+ sheng res = http.request('GET', url) province = res.data.decode() province_list = geshihua(province) shixian = [] for p in province_list: shixian.append({'id':p['id'],'name':p['displayName']}) return shixian # 只需要提供国家代码,即可遍历lazada该站的所有地名及编码 def main(): f = open('address.txt','a') g = "PH" s = sheng(g) for s1 in s: shi = shixian(g,s1['id']) for s2 in shi: xian = shixian(g,s2['id']) for x in xian: f.write(s1['name']+','+s2['name']+','+x['name']) f.write(' ') time.sleep(1) if __name__=="__main__": main()