• 脚本:SQLServer 2008 生成某数据库中的所有索引创建脚本


    --1. get all indexes from current db, place in temp table
    select
     
    schemaName = s.name,
    
    tablename = object_name(i.id),
      
    tableid = i.id,
     
    indexid = i.indid,
      
    indexname = i.name,
     
    i.status,
       
    isunique = indexproperty (i.id,i.name,'isunique'),
      
    isclustered = indexproperty (i.id,i.name,'isclustered'),
        
    indexfillfactor = indexproperty (i.id,i.name,'indexfillfactor')
    into #tmp_indexes
    from sysindexes i
    INNER JOIN    sys.tables t ON i.id = t.object_id
    INNER JOIN    sys.schemas s ON t.schema_id = s.schema_id
    where i.indid > 0 and i.indid < 255                      --not certain about this
    and (i.status & 64) = 0                                 --existing indexes
    --add additional columns to store include and key column lists
    alter table #tmp_indexes add keycolumns varchar(4000), includes varchar(4000)
    go
    --################################################################################################
    --2. loop through tables, put include and index columns into variables
    declare @isql_key varchar(4000), @isql_incl varchar(4000), @tableid int, @indexid int
    declare index_cursor cursor for
    select tableid, indexid from #tmp_indexes  
    open index_cursor
    fetch next from index_cursor into @tableid, @indexid
    while @@fetch_status <> -1
    begin
        
    select @isql_key = '', @isql_incl = ''
      
    select --i.name, sc.colid, sc.name, ic.index_id, ic.object_id, *
            
    --key column
            
    @isql_key = case ic.is_included_column 
             
    when 0 then
                    
    case ic.is_descending_key 
                      
    when 1 then @isql_key + coalesce(sc.name,'') + ' DESC, '
                        
    else        @isql_key + coalesce(sc.name,'') + ' ASC, '
                 
    end
             
    else @isql_key end,
             
     
            
    --include column
            
    @isql_incl = case ic.is_included_column 
                
    when 1 then
                    
    case ic.is_descending_key 
                      
    when 1 then @isql_incl + coalesce(sc.name,'') + ', '
                       
    else @isql_incl + coalesce(sc.name,'') + ', '
                  
    end
             
    else @isql_incl end
     
    from sysindexes i
       
    INNER JOIN sys.index_columns AS ic ON (ic.column_id > 0 and (ic.key_ordinal > 0 or ic.partition_ordinal = 0 or ic.is_included_column != 0)) AND (ic.index_id=CAST(i.indid AS int) AND ic.object_id=i.id)
      
    INNER JOIN sys.columns AS sc ON sc.object_id = ic.object_id and sc.column_id = ic.column_id
     
     
        
    where i.indid > 0 and i.indid < 255
       
    and (i.status & 64) = 0
     
    and i.id = @tableid and i.indid = @indexid
      
    order by i.name, case ic.is_included_column when 1 then ic.index_column_id else ic.key_ordinal end
      
     
        
    if len(@isql_key) > 1    set @isql_key   = left(@isql_key,  len(@isql_key) -1)
       
    if len(@isql_incl) > 1   set @isql_incl  = left(@isql_incl, len(@isql_incl) -1)
      
    update #tmp_indexes 
        
    set keycolumns = @isql_key,
         
    includes = @isql_incl
       
    where tableid = @tableid and indexid = @indexid
     
    fetch next from index_cursor into @tableid,@indexid
     
    end
    close index_cursor
    deallocate index_cursor
    --remove invalid indexes,ie ones without key columns
    delete from #tmp_indexes where keycolumns = ''
    --################################################################################################
    --3. output the index creation scripts
    set nocount on
    --separator
    select '---------------------------------------------------------------------'
    --create index scripts (for backup)
    SELECT  
        
    'CREATE ' 
      
    + CASE WHEN ISUNIQUE    = 1 THEN 'UNIQUE ' ELSE '' END 
     
    + CASE WHEN ISCLUSTERED = 1 THEN 'CLUSTERED ' ELSE '' END 
      
    + 'INDEX [' + INDEXNAME + ']' 
      
    +' ON [' + schemaName + '].[' + TABLENAME + '] '
     
    + '(' + keycolumns + ')' 
       
    + CASE 
         
    WHEN INDEXFILLFACTOR = 0 AND ISCLUSTERED = 1 AND INCLUDES = '' THEN '' 
         
    WHEN INDEXFILLFACTOR = 0 AND ISCLUSTERED = 0 AND INCLUDES = '' THEN ' WITH (ONLINE = ON)' 
          
    WHEN INDEXFILLFACTOR <> 0 AND ISCLUSTERED = 0 AND INCLUDES = '' THEN ' WITH (ONLINE = ON, FILLFACTOR = ' + CONVERT(VARCHAR(10),INDEXFILLFACTOR) + ')'
         
    WHEN INDEXFILLFACTOR = 0 AND ISCLUSTERED = 0 AND INCLUDES <> '' THEN ' INCLUDE (' + INCLUDES + ') WITH (ONLINE = ON)'
         
    ELSE ' INCLUDE(' + INCLUDES + ') WITH (FILLFACTOR = ' + CONVERT(VARCHAR(10),INDEXFILLFACTOR) + ', ONLINE = ON)'  
       
    END
    FROM #tmp_indexes
    where left(tablename,3) not in ('sys', 'dt_')   --exclude system tables
    order by schemaName, tablename, indexid, indexname
    set nocount off
    drop table #tmp_indexes

    参考:

    http://www.sqlservercentral.com/Forums/Topic796512-391-1.aspx

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yy3b2007com/p/4541405.html
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