tomcat部署多个web项目
说明：自己业余写了两个vue项目，希望可以都部署到阿里云服务器上。
1、vue打包好的静态资源文件。
2、本人使用的是阿里云服务器 liunx系统；
3、请确保你已安装好
tomcat,传送门
1、方式一：同一个端口访问不同项目；
在我的其它文章中有部署单个web项目的操作说明，这里就不再介绍只有一个项目的部署情况；传送门
-
cd到你的tomcat目录下; -
把你打包好的vue静态文件，上传至服务器并移动到你的
webapps文件夹中；[root@iZbp156pkpio44mis76wmxZ webapps]# ll total 12 drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Jan 9 22:36 hero drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Jan 10 16:17 patient # 我的第二个项目 drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Jan 9 19:57 ROOT [root@iZbp156pkpio44mis76wmxZ webapps]# -
修改
cong文件夹下的server.xml文件；- 代码内容较多，多余注释都已删除；
[root@iZbp156pkpio44mis76wmxZ conf]# cat server.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN"> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener" /> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" SSLEngine="on" /> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JreMemoryLeakPreventionListener" /> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener" /> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener" /> <GlobalNamingResources> <Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container" type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase" description="User database that can be updated and saved" factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory" pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" /> </GlobalNamingResources> <Service name="Catalina"> <Connector port="80" protocol="HTTP/1.1" connectionTimeout="20000" redirectPort="8443" /> <Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" /> <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost"> <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm"> <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm" resourceName="UserDatabase"/> </Realm> <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps" unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"> <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs" prefix="localhost_access_log" suffix=".txt" pattern="%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" /> <!--这个是我的第一个web项目也是我的默认web项目--> <Context path="" docBase="hero" debug="0" reloadable="true" /> <!--我的第二个项目 访问时要在url后加上test--> <Context path="test" docBase="patient" debug="0" reloadable="true" /> </Host> </Engine> </Service> </Server> [root@iZbp156pkpio44mis76wmxZ conf]# -
关闭并重启tomcat；
-
测试访问；如果返回html页面就说明你部署成功了。浏览器访问：
http://ip:port/test/[root@iZbp156pkpio44mis76wmxZ webapps]# curl localhost/test/ <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0"> <link rel="icon" href="favicon.ico"> <title>百草堂</title> <link href="static/js/0.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="static/js/1.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="static/js/2.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="static/js/3.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="static/js/4.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="static/js/5.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="static/js/6.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="static/js/7.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="static/js/8.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="static/js/app.js" rel="preload" as="script"><link href="static/js/chunk-vendors.js" rel="preload" as="script"></head> <body> <noscript> <strong>We're sorry but patient doesn't work properly without JavaScript enabled. Please enable it to continue.</strong> </noscript> <div id="app"></div> <!-- built files will be auto injected --> <script type="text/javascript" src="static/js/chunk-vendors.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="static/js/app.js"></script></body> </html> [root@iZbp156pkpio44mis76wmxZ webapps]#注意：这种只是让你可以访问到页面而已，你可能会遇到接口跨域情况，这个需要和后端同学沟通；
2、方法二：不同端口访问不同的项目；
说明：大多数时候我们的web项目是在不同的域名或端口下的；也就是一个端口对应一个web项目；
-
cd到你的tomcat目录下; -
复制
webapps文件夹，粘贴到当前文件夹下，示例：[root@iZbp156pkpio44mis76wmxZ tomcat]# ll total 168 drwxr-x--- 2 root root 4096 Jul 6 2020 bin -rw-r----- 1 root root 19539 Mar 14 2019 BUILDING.txt drwx------ 4 root root 4096 Jan 9 21:18 conf -rw-r----- 1 root root 6090 Mar 14 2019 CONTRIBUTING.md drwxr-x--- 2 root root 4096 Jul 6 2020 lib -rw-r----- 1 root root 57092 Mar 14 2019 LICENSE drwxr-x--- 2 root root 20480 Jan 10 00:03 logs -rw-r----- 1 root root 1726 Mar 14 2019 NOTICE -rw-r----- 1 root root 3255 Mar 14 2019 README.md -rw-r----- 1 root root 7142 Mar 14 2019 RELEASE-NOTES -rw-r----- 1 root root 16262 Mar 14 2019 RUNNING.txt drwxr-x--- 2 root root 4096 Jul 6 2020 temp drwxr-x--- 4 root root 4096 Jan 9 19:57 webapps drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Dec 27 15:09 webapps_patient # 我复制的webapps文件夹并重命名为webapps_patient drwxr-x--- 4 root root 4096 Dec 20 16:39 work [root@iZbp156pkpio44mis76wmxZ tomcat]# -
把你打包好的vue静态文件，上传至服务器并移动到你复制好的
webapps_patient文件夹中； -
修改
cong文件夹下的server.xml文件；- 代码内容较多，多余注释都已删除；
[root@iZbp156pkpio44mis76wmxZ conf]# cat server.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN"> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener" /> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" SSLEngine="on" /> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JreMemoryLeakPreventionListener" /> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener" /> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener" /> <GlobalNamingResources> <Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container" type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase" description="User database that can be updated and saved" factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory" pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" /> </GlobalNamingResources> <!--我的第一个项目--> <Service name="Catalina"> <Connector port="80" protocol="HTTP/1.1" connectionTimeout="20000" redirectPort="8443" /> <Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" /> <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost"> <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm"> <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm" resourceName="UserDatabase"/> </Realm> <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps" unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"> <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs" prefix="localhost_access_log" suffix=".txt" pattern="%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" /> <Context path="" docBase="hero" debug="0" reloadable="true" /> </Host> </Engine> </Service> <!--以下为我的第二个项目patient--> <Service name="Catalina_patient"> <Connector port="8088" protocol="HTTP/1.1" connectionTimeout="20000" redirectPort="8443" /> <Connector port="8099" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" /> <Engine name="Catalina_patient" defaultHost="localhost"> <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm"> <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm" resourceName="UserDatabase"/> </Realm> <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps_patient" unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"> <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs" prefix="localhost_access_log" suffix=".txt" pattern="%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" /> <!--我的第二个项目--> <Context path="" docBase="patient" debug="0" reloadable="true" /> </Host> </Engine> </Service> </Server> [root@iZbp156pkpio44mis76wmxZ conf]# -
注意；
<!-- 修改name的值为Catalina_patient--> <Service name="Catalina_patient"> <!-- 修改port的值为8088--> <Connector port="8088" protocol="HTTP/1.1" connectionTimeout="20000" redirectPort="8443" /> <Connector port="8099" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" /> <!-- 修改name的值为Catalina_patient--> <Engine name="Catalina_patient" defaultHost="localhost"> <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm"> <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm" resourceName="UserDatabase"/> </Realm> <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps_patient" unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"> <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs" prefix="localhost_access_log" suffix=".txt" pattern="%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" /> <!--我的第二个项目 path:影响访问时的路径可以为空或“/”；docBase：你的web应用的绝对路径也可以直接webname--> <Context path="" docBase="patient" debug="0" reloadable="true" /> </Host> </Engine> </Service> -
配置安全组开放8088端口；
-
单独开放服务器的8088端口；传送门
-
关闭并重启tomcat；
-
测试访问,如果返回html页面就说明你部署成功了；浏览器地址:
http://ip:8088[root@iZbp156pkpio44mis76wmxZ bin]# curl localhost:8088 <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0"> <link rel="icon" href="favicon.ico"> <title>百草堂</title> <link href="static/js/0.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="static/js/1.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="static/js/2.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="static/js/3.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="static/js/4.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="static/js/5.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="static/js/6.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="static/js/7.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="static/js/8.js" rel="prefetch"><link href="static/js/app.js" rel="preload" as="script"><link href="static/js/chunk-vendors.js" rel="preload" as="script"></head> <body> <noscript> <strong>We're sorry but patient doesn't work properly without JavaScript enabled. Please enable it to continue.</strong> </noscript> <div id="app"></div> <!-- built files will be auto injected --> <script type="text/javascript" src="static/js/chunk-vendors.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="static/js/app.js"></script></body> </html> [root@iZbp156pkpio44mis76wmxZ bin]#