获取类构造器的用法与上述获取方法的用法类似,如:
import java.lang.reflect.*;
public class constructor1 {
public constructor1() {
}
protected constructor1(int i, double d) {
}
public static void main(String args[]) {
try {
Class cls = Class.forName("constructor1");
Constructor ctorlist[] = cls.getDeclaredConstructors();
for (int i = 0; i < ctorlist.length; i++) {
Constructor ct = ctorlist[i];
System.out.println("name = " + ct.getName());
System.out.println("decl class = " + ct.getDeclaringClass());
Class pvec[] = ct.getParameterTypes();
for (int j = 0; j < pvec.length; j++)
System.out.println("param #" + j + " " + pvec[j]);
Class evec[] = ct.getExceptionTypes();
for (int j = 0; j < evec.length; j++)
System.out.println("exc #" + j + " " + evec[j]);
System.out.println("-----");
}
} catch (Throwable e) {
System.err.println(e);
}
}
}
这个例子中没能获得返回类型的相关信息,那是因为构造器没有返回类型。
这个程序运行的结果是:
name = constructor1
decl class = class constructor1
-----
name = constructor1
decl class = class constructor1
param #0 int
param #1 double