• 三种页面置换算法的C++模拟


      1 #include<iostream>
      2 using namespace std;
      3 int page[] = { 7,0,1,2,0,3,0,4,2,3,0,3,2,1,2,0,1,7,0,1,-1 };
      4 void FIFO();
      5 void OPT();
      6 void RLU();
      7 bool inArray(int* a, int n, int p);
      8 int main(void) {
      9     FIFO();
     10     OPT();
     11     RLU();
     12     system("pause");
     13 }
     14 void FIFO() {
     15     int temp[3] = { -1,-1,-1 };
     16     int time[3] = { 0,0,0 };
     17     int num = 0;
     18     int error = 0;
     19     cout << "FIFO:" << endl;
     20     while (page[num] != -1) {
     21         if (inArray(temp, 3, page[num])) {
     22             std::cout << page[num] << ',';
     23             std::cout << endl;
     24         }
     25         else {
     26             error++;
     27             bool hasChanged = false;
     28             for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
     29                 if (time[i] == 0 && hasChanged == false) {
     30                     time[i] = 2;
     31                     temp[i] = page[num];
     32                     hasChanged = true;
     33                 }
     34                 if (time[i] != 0) {
     35                     time[i]--;
     36                 }
     37             }
     38             std::cout << page[num] << ',' << ' ';
     39             for (size_t i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
     40                 if (temp[i] == -1) {
     41                     std::cout << '*' << ' ';
     42                 }
     43                 else {
     44                     std::cout << temp[i] << ' ';
     45                 }
     46             }
     47             std::cout << endl;
     48         }
     49         num++;
     50     }
     51     cout << "错误率:" << error << endl;
     52 }
     53 bool inArray(int* a, int n, int p) {
     54     for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
     55         if (p == a[i]) {
     56             return true;
     57         }
     58     }
     59     return false;
     60 }
     61 void OPT() {
     62     int temp[3] = { -1,-1,-1 };
     63     int num = 0;
     64     int error = 0;
     65     //OPT已知未来的页数为20
     66     cout << "OPT:" << endl;
     67     while (page[num] != -1) {
     68         int a = page[num];
     69         if (inArray(temp, 3, page[num])) {
     70             std::cout << page[num] << ',';
     71             std::cout << endl;
     72         }
     73         else {
     74             error++;
     75             bool fuck = false;
     76             for (size_t i = 0; i < 3; i++){
     77                 if (temp[i] == -1) {
     78                     temp[i] = page[num];
     79                     fuck = true;
     80                     break;
     81                 }
     82             }
     83             
     84             if (fuck == false) {
     85                 int distance[3] = { 20,20,20 };
     86                 for (int i = 19; i >= num; i--) {
     87                     for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
     88                         if (temp[j] == page[i] && (i - num) < distance[j]) {
     89                             distance[j] = i - num;
     90                         }
     91                     }
     92                 }
     93                 int k = 0;
     94                     int max = -1;
     95                 for (size_t i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
     96                     if (max < distance[i]) {
     97                         max = distance[i];
     98                         k = i;
     99                     }
    100                 }
    101                 temp[k] = page[num];
    102             }
    103             std::cout << page[num] << ',' << ' ';
    104             for (size_t i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
    105                 if (temp[i] == -1) {
    106                     std::cout << '*' << ' ';
    107                 }
    108                 else {
    109                     std::cout << temp[i] << ' ';
    110                 }
    111             }
    112             std::cout << endl;
    113         }
    114         num++;
    115     }
    116     cout << "错误率:" << error << endl;
    117 }
    118 void RLU(){
    119     int temp[3] = { -1,-1,-1 };
    120     int time[3] = { -1,-1,-1 };
    121     int num = 0;
    122     int error = 0;
    123     cout << "RLU:" << endl;
    124     while (page[num] != -1) {
    125         int a = page[num];
    126         if (inArray(temp, 3, page[num])) {
    127             std::cout << page[num] << ',';
    128             std::cout << endl;
    129             //bool Changed = false;
    130             for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
    131                 if (temp[i] == page[num]) {
    132                     time[i] = 2;
    133                     //Changed = true;
    134                 }
    135                 if (temp[i] != page[num]&&time[i]!=0) {
    136                     time[i]--;
    137                 }                
    138             }
    139         }
    140         else {
    141             error++;
    142             //bool hasChange = false;
    143             for (size_t i = 0; i < 3; i++){
    144                 if (temp[i] == -1) {
    145                     temp[i] = page[num];
    146                     time[i] = 2;
    147                     break;
    148                 }
    149                 if(time[i] == 0) {
    150                     temp[i] = page[num];
    151                     time[i] = 2;
    152                 }
    153                 else {
    154                     time[i]--;
    155                 }
    156             }
    157             std::cout << page[num] << ',' << ' ';
    158             for (size_t i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
    159                 if (temp[i] == -1) {
    160                     std::cout << '*' << ' ';
    161                 }
    162                 else {
    163                     std::cout << temp[i] << ' ';
    164                 }
    165             }
    166             std::cout << endl;
    167         }
    168         num++;
    169     }
    170     cout << "错误率:" << error << endl;
    171 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yuxi-blog/p/10859239.html
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