前提:maven,ssm,不是springboot项目
1.在maven中添加依赖
<!-- Swagger2 Begin -->
<!--springfox的核心jar包-->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
<version>2.8.0</version>
</dependency>
<!--springfox-ui的jar包(里面包含了swagger的界面静态文件)-->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
<version>2.8.0</version>
</dependency>
<!--springfox依赖的jar包;如果你的项目中已经集成了无需重复-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.9.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Swagger2 End -->
2.创建专门的swagger包用于存放swagger的配置文件,非必须,条理清晰罢了
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.test.context.web.WebAppConfiguration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc;
import springfox.documentation.builders.ApiInfoBuilder;
import springfox.documentation.builders.PathSelectors;
import springfox.documentation.builders.RequestHandlerSelectors;
import springfox.documentation.service.ApiInfo;
import springfox.documentation.spi.DocumentationType;
import springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.Docket;
import springfox.documentation.swagger2.annotations.EnableSwagger2;
/*重要!如果你的项目引入junit测试,此处需要使用@WebAppConfiguration,如果没有使用junit使用@Configuration(很多的博客都没有注明这个问题,为此我花了非常多的时间解决问题)*/
@WebAppConfiguration
@EnableSwagger2//重要!
@EnableWebMvc
@Configuration
public class Swagger2Config {
@Bean
public Docket createRestApi() {
return new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2)
.apiInfo(apiInfo())
.select()
.apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.basePackage("cn.yonyong.usetk.controller"))
.paths(PathSelectors.any())
.build();
}
private ApiInfo apiInfo() {
return new ApiInfoBuilder()
.title("iToken API 文档")
.description("iToken API 网关接口,http://www.funtl.com")
.termsOfServiceUrl("http://www.faramita.online")
.version("1.0.0")
.build();
}
}
3.在springMVC的配置文件中添加swagger的配置
<!--将静态资源交由默认的servlet处理-->
<mvc:default-servlet-handler />
<!--向容器自动注入配置-->
<context:annotation-config />
<!-- 自动扫描 @Controller 与 swagger.java -->
<context:component-scan base-package="cn.yonyong.*.controller,cn.yonyong.usetk.config.swagger"/>
<!--重要!配置swagger资源不被拦截-->
<mvc:resources mapping="swagger-ui.html" location="classpath:/META-INF/resources/" />
<mvc:resources mapping="/webjars/**" location="classpath:/META-INF/resources/webjars/" />
4.修改web.xml文件中配置所有的请求都经DispatcherServlet处理
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
- controller的配置
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/user")
@Api(value = "/user", tags = "User接口")
public class UserController {
private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(UserController.class);
@Autowired
private UserService userService;
@RequestMapping(value = "/getUser/{id}",method = RequestMethod.GET)
@ResponseBody
@ApiOperation(value = "根据id获取用户信息", notes = "根据id获取用户信息", httpMethod = "GET", response = User.class)
public ResponseEntity<User> getUser(@PathVariable int id){
User user = userService.getUserById(id);
logger.info("controller:"+user);
return ResponseEntity.ok(user);
}
}
- 项目访问地址
//访问地址:[项目访问地址]/swagger-ui.html
//例如本地Tomcat运行swagger-demo,那么访问地址为:http://localhost:8080/swagger-demo/swagger-ui.html
7.api注解的详细讲解
https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000010465989