• nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)解决方案


    前提:已经配置好静态IP
    以防万一,先安装好iptables服务(不管你装没装,先执行,免得后面添乱)
    [root@localhost ~]# yum install iptables-services
    [root@localhost ~]# systemctl mask firewalld.service
    [root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable iptables.service
    [root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable ip6tables.service
    进入iptables配置80端口,因为nginx默认是由80端口访问
    [root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables
    这是配置信息:
    # Generated by iptables-save v1.4.21 on Fri May 12 21:28:29 2017
    *filter
    :INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
    :FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
    :OUTPUT ACCEPT [6:696]
    -A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
    -A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
    -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
    -A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
    -A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 21 -j ACCEPT(我给vsftpd配置的端口)
    -A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT(给nginx配置的端口,原样输入就行了)
    -A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 30000:30999 -j ACCEPT
    -A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
    -A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
    COMMIT
    # Completed on Fri May 12 21:28:29 2017
    然后:wq,保存退出就行了
    重启iptables,配置才生效
    [root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart iptables.service
    开启防火墙,不管你开没有,再开一遍:
    [root@localhost ~]# systemctl start firewalld
    开启http访问
    [root@localhost ~]# firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http
    加入80端口
    [root@localhost ~]# firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=trusted --add-port=80/tcp
    启动nginx!!!!(重点来了!!!)
    centOS7的nginx启动与其他的有区别!!!注意:我是装的nginx1.80,在centOS6.X系列中,是通过
    cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin/

    ./nginx 

    这两条命令启动的。
    在Ubuntu中是通过/etc/nginx.....,你会发现你的centOS7里面,etc下面根本就没有nginx这个folder!
    在centOS7中你会发现这行不通,我们应该这么启动:
    [root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
    如果发现:
    nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
    nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
    nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
    nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
    nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
    nginx: [emerg] still could not bind()
    说明80端口被占用,杀掉这个进程:
    [root@localhost ~]# killall -9 nginx
    再次启动nginx:
    [root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
    查看是否启动:
    [root@localhost ~]# ps aux|grep nginx
    输出:
    root       7110  0.0  0.0  24348   752 ?        Ss   22:32   0:00 nginx: master process /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
    nobody     7111  0.0  0.0  26860  1508 ?        S    22:32   0:00 nginx: worker process
    root       7114  0.0  0.0 112664   968 pts/0    S+   22:33   0:00 grep --color=auto nginx
    启动成功!
    访问nginx
    在浏览器地址栏输入你的Linux虚拟机的静态ip,会跳转到nginx的欢迎页面。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yiyi17/p/10276045.html
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