- Promise
- 优点: 解决回调地狱, 对异步任务写法更标准化与简洁化
- 缺点: 首先,无法取消Promise,一旦新建它就会立即执行,无法中途取消; 其次,如果不设置回调函数,Promise内部抛出的错误,不会反应到外部; 第三,当处于pending状态时,无法得知目前进展到哪一个阶段(刚刚开始还是即将完成).
function promise () {
this.msg = '' // 存放value和error
this.status = 'pending'
var that = this
var process = arguments[0]
process (function () {
that.status = 'fulfilled'
that.msg = arguments[0]
}, function () {
that.status = 'rejected'
that.msg = arguments[0]
})
return this
}
promise.prototype.then = function () {
if (this.status === 'fulfilled') {
arguments[0](this.msg)
} else if (this.status === 'rejected' && arguments[1]) {
arguments[1](this.msg)
}
}