首先下载apache sourcecode：http://www.apache.org/dyn/closer.cgi
configure: error: Cannot find ldap libraries in /usr/lib
cp -frp /usr/lib64/libldap* /usr/lib/
configure: error: Cannot find MySQL header files under /usr/local/mysql
gperf：
http://www.gnu.org/software/gperf/
openssl,openssldevel安装：
Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>
yum install openssl openssl-devel
freetype.h not found.
yum install freetype-devel
configure: error: Cannot find ldap.h
yum install openldap yum install openldap-devel
安装apache中需要的模块：
apr&apr-util：http://apr.apache.org/download.cgi
下载后通过
tar -xvzf #解压
./configure make make install clear
Libmcrypt 2.5.x:http://mcrypt.hellug.gr/lib/index.html
tar -zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz cd libmcrypt-2.5.7 mkdir -p /usr/local/libmcrypt ./configure prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt/ make && make install
卸载旧版本apache、php、mysql：
sudo yum erase httpd sudo yum erase php php-cli sudo yum erase mysql
cd ~ wget http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.2.19.tar.bz2 tar -jxvf httpd-2.2.19.tar.bz2 cd httpd-2.2.19 sudo yum install gcc ./configure --prefix=/opt/httpd --enable-so --enable-rewrite make sudo make install sudo /opt/httpd/bin/httpd -k start
安装完apache，用浏览器访问http://localhost，能正常显示说明装好了。
下载安装mysql，
http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/#downloads
下载这2个（64位的）： MySQL-client MySQL-server
sudo yum install libaio sudo rpm -i MySQL-client-5.5.13-1.rhel5.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -i MySQL-server-5.5.13-1.rhel5.x86_64.rpm sudo /etc/init.d/mysql start /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password '1' sudo cp /usr/share/mysql/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf sudo /etc/init.d/mysql restart mysql -uroot -p1
下载编译PHP
http://php.net/downloads.php sudo yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel curl curl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel libtool-ltdl-devel tar -jxvf php-5.3.6.tar.bz2 cd php-5.3.6 ./configure --prefix=/opt/php -with-apxs2=/opt/httpd/bin/apxs --with-curl --with-mcrypt --enable-mbstring --with-iconv --with-gd -with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/lib --enable-pdo --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-mysql=mysqlnd make sudo make install sudo cp php.ini-development /opt/php/lib/php.ini sudo ln -s /opt/php/bin/php /usr/bin/php sudo vi /opt/php/lib/php.ini
如果需要apache具有fastcgi功能，其编译选项为：
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-discard-path --enable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-fastcgi --enable-fpm --enable-force-cgi-redirect --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-ldap --with-ldap-sasl --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pea
把include_path前面的分号删除，改成include_path = "/opt/php/lib/php"
sudo vi /opt/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
在最下面加入一行AddHandler application/x-httpd-php .php
sudo /opt/httpd/bin/httpd -k restart sudo vi /opt/httpd/htdocs/phpinfo.php
phpinfo.php的内容如下：
<?php phpinfo(); ?>
安装完php，重启apache，用浏览器访问http://localhost/phpinfo.php，能正常显示说明php装好了。搜索mysqlnd、pdo_mysql、mysqli，如果有，则说明php能访问mysql。
PHP常用配置
http://www.cnblogs.com/sink_cup/archive/2011/10/28/php_ini.html
把apache加入系统service，开机自启动。
sudo cp /opt/httpd/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd sudo vi /etc/init.d/httpd
在文件开头加入下面几行：
#!/bin/sh # chkconfig: 2345 85 15 # description: Apache is a World Wide Web server. sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/httpd sudo /sbin/chkconfig --add httpd sudo /sbin/chkconfig --list httpd sudo ln -s /sbin/chkconfig /usr/bin/chkconfig sudo ln -s /sbin/service /usr/bin/service
把mysql加入系统service，开机自启动
sudo /sbin/chkconfig --list mysql
通过rpm安装的mysql，已经开机自启动了。
安装php扩展ssh2
http://sourceforge.net/projects/libssh2/ ./configure make sudo make install
再安装ssh2
http://pecl.php.net/package/ssh2 /opt/php/bin/phpize && ./configure --with-ssh2 && make sudo make install
在/opt/php/lib/php.ini中加1行：
extension=ssh2.so
centos 6.2安装中文输入法
yum install "@Chinese Support" //安装中文输入法
1) Configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.
Solutions :
Quote:#yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel (For Redhat & Fedora)
# aptitude install libxml2-dev (For ubuntu)
2) Checking for pkg-config… /usr/bin/pkg-config
configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL’s <evp.h>
Solutions :
Quote:#yum install openssl openssl-devel
3) Configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution
Solutions :
Quote:# yum install bzip2 bzip2-devel
4) Configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution -
easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/
Solutions :
Quote:# yum install curl curl-devel (For Redhat & Fedora)
# install libcurl4-gnutls-dev (For Ubuntu)
5) Configure: error: libjpeg.(also) not found.
Solutions :
Quote:# yum install libjpeg libjpeg-devel
6) Configure: error: libpng.(also) not found.
Solutions :
Quote:# yum install libpng libpng-devel
7) Configure: error: freetype.h not found.
Solutions :
Quote:#yum install freetype-devel
8) Configure: error: Unable to locate gmp.h
Solutions :
Quote:# yum install gmp-devel
9) Configure: error: Cannot find MySQL header files under /usr.
Note that the MySQL client library is not bundled anymore!
Solutions :
Quote:# yum install mysql-devel (For Redhat & Fedora)
# apt-get install libmysql++-dev (For Ubuntu)
10) Configure: error: Please reinstall the ncurses distribution
Solutions :
Quote:# yum install ncurses ncurses-devel
11) Checking for unixODBC support… configure: error: ODBC header file ‘/usr/include/sqlext.h’ not found!
Solutions :
Quote:# yum install unixODBC-devel
12) Configure: error: Cannot find pspell
Solutions :
Quote:# yum install pspell-devel
13) configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.
Solutions :
Quote:# yum install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel (For Redhat & Fedora)
# apt-get install libmcrypt-dev
14) Configure: error: snmp.h not found. Check your SNMP installation.
Solutions :
Quote:
# yum install net-snmp net-snmp-devel