• Ignatius and the Princess III(杭电1028)(母函数)


    Ignatius and the Princess III

    Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
    Total Submission(s): 13553    Accepted Submission(s): 9590


    Problem Description
    "Well, it seems the first problem is too easy. I will let you know how foolish you are later." feng5166 says.

    "The second problem is, given an positive integer N, we define an equation like this:
      N=a[1]+a[2]+a[3]+...+a[m];
      a[i]>0,1<=m<=N;
    My question is how many different equations you can find for a given N.
    For example, assume N is 4, we can find:
      4 = 4;
      4 = 3 + 1;
      4 = 2 + 2;
      4 = 2 + 1 + 1;
      4 = 1 + 1 + 1 + 1;
    so the result is 5 when N is 4. Note that "4 = 3 + 1" and "4 = 1 + 3" is the same in this problem. Now, you do it!"
     

    Input
    The input contains several test cases. Each test case contains a positive integer N(1<=N<=120) which is mentioned above. The input is terminated by the end of file.
     

    Output
    For each test case, you have to output a line contains an integer P which indicate the different equations you have found.
     

    Sample Input
    4 10 20
     

    Sample Output
    5 42 627
    #include<stdio.h>
    int a[130],s[130];
    int main()
    {
    	int n,i,j,k;
    	while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF)
    	{
    		for(i=0;i<=n;i++)
    		{
    			a[i]=0;
    			s[i]=1;
    		}
    		for(i=2;i<=n;i++)
    		{
    			for(j=0;j<=n;j++)
    			{
    				for(k=0;k+j<=n;k+=i)
    				a[k+j]+=s[j];
    			}
    			for(j=0;j<=n;j++)
    			{
    				s[j]=a[j];
    				a[j]=0;
    			}
    		}
    		printf("%d
    ",s[n]);
    	}
    	return 0;
    } 


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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yfceshi/p/6958534.html
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