WCF Restful Post调用

一、首先建立Http的服务端，此示例的寄宿体为WindowsService，以下代码仅为WCF Restful服务代码，不包括服务启动和安装代码

1.服务契约

/// <summary>
    /// TEST
    /// </summary>
    [ServiceContract(Name = "IInSideContract_EnterpriseLibrary")]
    public interface IInSideContract_TEST
{
    /// <summary>
        /// Post获取方式测试
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="num1"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        [OperationContract(Name = "ElibPostTest1")]
        [WebInvoke(Method = "POST", UriTemplate = "ElibPostTest1",
                BodyStyle = WebMessageBodyStyle.WrappedRequest, ResponseFormat = WebMessageFormat.Xml)]
        string ElibPostTest1(string num1);

}

2.服务实现

/// <summary>
    /// TEST
    /// </summary>
    public class EnterpriseLibrary:IInSideContract_TEST
    {
/// <summary>
        /// Post获取方式测试
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="num1"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string ElibPostTest1(string num1)
        {
            return num1;
        }
}

3.配置文件
配置Http的服务

<system.serviceModel>
    <services>
<service name="Services.InSideService_Test"
               behaviorConfiguration="GetPostBehavior">
        <endpoint address="" binding="webHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="webBindingNoneSecurityPublic"
                  behaviorConfiguration="GetPostEndBehaviors"
                  contract="Contracts.IInSideContract_EnterpriseLibrary">
          <identity>
            <dns value="localhost" />
          </identity>
        </endpoint>
        <endpoint contract="IMetadataExchange" binding="mexHttpBinding" address="mex" />
        <host>
          <baseAddresses>
            <add baseAddress="http://localhost:9999/InSideService_EnterpriseLibrary" />
          </baseAddresses>
        </host>
      </service>
 <bindings>
<webHttpBinding>
        <binding name="webBindingNoneSecurityPublic"  closeTimeout="00:10:00" openTimeout="00:10:00"
                 receiveTimeout="01:00:00" sendTimeout="01:00:00" allowCookies="false"
                 bypassProxyOnLocal="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
                 maxBufferPoolSize="999999999" maxReceivedMessageSize="999999999"
                  useDefaultWebProxy="false">
          <readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="999999999" maxArrayLength="999999999"
                        maxBytesPerRead="999999999" maxNameTableCharCount="999999999" />
          <security mode="None" />
        </binding>
      </webHttpBinding>
 </bindings>
<webHttpBinding>
        <binding name="webBindingNoneSecurityPublic"  closeTimeout="00:10:00" openTimeout="00:10:00"
                 receiveTimeout="01:00:00" sendTimeout="01:00:00" allowCookies="false"
                 bypassProxyOnLocal="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
                 maxBufferPoolSize="999999999" maxReceivedMessageSize="999999999"
                  useDefaultWebProxy="false">
          <readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="999999999" maxArrayLength="999999999"
                        maxBytesPerRead="999999999" maxNameTableCharCount="999999999" />
          <security mode="None" />
        </binding>
      </webHttpBinding>
<behaviors>
      <serviceBehaviors>

二、建立POST调用WCF Restful服务的客户端

1.客户端代码

 static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            string url = "http://localhost:9999/InSideService_EnterpriseLibrary/ElibPostTest1";

            try
            {

                XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
                doc.Load(@"D:工作目录TEST	estConsoleApplication2inDebugXMLFile1.xml");
                byte[] bytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(doc.InnerXml);
                HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
                request.Method = "POST";
                request.ContentLength = bytes.Length;
                request.ContentType = "application/xml";
                Stream reqstream = request.GetRequestStream();
                reqstream.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
                request.Timeout = 900000;
                request.Headers.Set("Pragma", "no-cache");
                HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
                Stream streamReceive = response.GetResponseStream();
                Encoding encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
                StreamReader streamReader = new StreamReader(streamReceive, encoding);
                string strResult = streamReader.ReadToEnd();
                streamReceive.Dispose();
                streamReader.Dispose();
                Console.WriteLine(strResult);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
            }
            Console.Read();
        }

2.Xml参数

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<!--方法名、服务命名空间-->
<ElibPostTest1 xmlns="http://tempuri.org/">
<!--参数名称-->
  <num1>123456789012345678901234</num1>
</ElibPostTest1>

3.调用结果