• 获取/设置光标位置,兼容Input TextArea


    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> 
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> 
    <head> 
    <title>JavaScript 获取/设置光标位置,兼容Input&&TextArea</title> 
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" /> 
    <style> 
    body { margin: 32px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; } 
    .title { font-size: 18px; font-weight: bolder;margin:40px 0; } 
    .input { width: 50%; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-indent: 2px; } 
    </style> 
    <script> 
    //获取光标位置 
    //单行文本框 
    function getPositionForInput(ctrl){ 
    var CaretPos = 0; 
    if (document.selection) { // IE Support 
    ctrl.focus(); 
    var Sel = document.selection.createRange(); 
    Sel.moveStart('character', -ctrl.value.length); 
    CaretPos = Sel.text.length; 
    }else if(ctrl.selectionStart || ctrl.selectionStart == '0'){// Firefox support 
    CaretPos = ctrl.selectionStart; 
    } 
    return (CaretPos); 
    } 
    //多行文本框 
    function getPositionForTextArea(ctrl) { 
    var CaretPos = 0; 
    if(document.selection) {// IE Support 
    ctrl.focus(); 
    var Sel = document.selection.createRange(); 
    var Sel2 = Sel.duplicate(); 
    Sel2.moveToElementText(ctrl); 
    var CaretPos = -1; 
    while(Sel2.inRange(Sel)){ 
    Sel2.moveStart('character'); 
    CaretPos++; 
    } 
    }else if(ctrl.selectionStart || ctrl.selectionStart == '0'){// Firefox support 
    CaretPos = ctrl.selectionStart; 
    } 
    return (CaretPos); 
    } 
    //设置光标位置函数 
    function setCursorPosition(ctrl, pos){ 
    if(ctrl.setSelectionRange){ 
    ctrl.focus(); 
    ctrl.setSelectionRange(pos,pos); 
    } 
    else if (ctrl.createTextRange) { 
    var range = ctrl.createTextRange(); 
    range.collapse(true); 
    range.moveEnd('character', pos); 
    range.moveStart('character', pos); 
    range.select(); 
    } 
    } 
    //test 
    function process( id,targetId ){ 
    var no = document.getElementById(id).value; 
    setCursorPosition(document.getElementById(targetId),no); 
    } 
    </script> 
    </head> 
    <body> 
    <div class="title">JavaScript 获取/设置光标位置,兼容Input&&TextArea</div> 
    <div class="title">单行文本框</div> 
    <p><input class="input" id="textbox" name="textbox" value="Hi,www.jb51.net!!!" /></p> 
    
    <input type="button" onclick="alert( getPositionForInput( document.getElementById('textbox') ) )" value="Get Position"> 
    输入位置: <input type="text" id="no1" size="1" /><input type="button" onclick="process('no1','textbox');" value="Set Position"> 
    
    <div class="title">多行文本框</div> 
    <textarea id="zhangdanNum" name="zhangdanNum" style="height:66px;246px;overflow:hidden">Hi,CssRain!!!</textarea> 
    <input type="button" onclick="alert( getPositionForTextArea( document.getElementById('zhangdanNum') ) )" value="Get Position"> 
    输入位置: <input type="text" id="no2" size="1" /><input type="button" onclick="process('no2','zhangdanNum');" value="Set Position"> 
    </body> 
    </html>

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yeminglong/p/2774795.html
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