• ORACLE 12C RAC修改ocr/votedisk/asm spfile所在磁盘组名称


    ORACLE 12C RAC修改ocr/votedisk/asm spfile所在磁盘组名称

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    标题:ORACLE 12C RAC修改ocr/votedisk/asm spfile所在磁盘组名称

    作者:惜分飞©版权所有[未经本人同意,不得以任何形式转载,否则有进一步追究法律责任的权利.]

    今天看着我这个单节点的12C rac,突然觉得ocr所在的磁盘组叫做+DG_SYS有点不舒服,想改成+SYS_DG。处理方法是先把ocr/votedisk/asm spfile迁移到已经存在的asm中,然后修改磁盘组名称,最后迁移到新名称磁盘组中(本次处理流程+DG_SYS—>+DATA—>+SYS_DG)
    当前运行情况

    [grid@xifenfei ~]$ crsctl status res -t
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Name           Target  State        Server                   State details      
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Local Resources
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.DATA.dg
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.LISTENER.lsnr
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.net1.network
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.ons
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.proxy_advm
                   ONLINE  OFFLINE      xifenfei                 STABLE
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Cluster Resources
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.MGMTLSNR
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 169.254.196.108 10.1
                                                                 0.30.22,STABLE
    ora.asm
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 Started,STABLE
          2        OFFLINE OFFLINE                               STABLE
          3        OFFLINE OFFLINE                               STABLE
    ora.cdb.db
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 Open,STABLE
    ora.cvu
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.oc4j
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.scan1.vip
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.xifenfei.vip
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     
    SQL> select * from v$version;
     
    BANNER                                                                               CON_ID
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------
    Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production              0
    PL/SQL Release 12.1.0.1.0 - Production                                                    0
    CORE    12.1.0.1.0      Production                                                                0
    TNS for Linux: Version 12.1.0.1.0 - Production                                            0
    NLSRTL Version 12.1.0.1.0 - Production                                                    0
     
    SQL> select name,state from v$asm_diskgroup;
     
    NAME                           STATE
    ------------------------------ -----------
    DG_SYS                         MOUNTED
    DATA                           MOUNTED
     
    [grid@xifenfei ~]$ crsctl query css votedisk
    ##  STATE    File Universal Id                File Name Disk group
    --  -----    -----------------                --------- ---------
    1. ONLINE   60a037da30714f6bbfe5d90206ff27a7 (/dev/sdc2) [DG_SYS]
    Located 1 voting disk(s).
     
    [grid@xifenfei ~]$ ocrcheck
    Status of Oracle Cluster Registry is as follows :
             Version                  :          4
             Total space (kbytes)     :     409568
             Used space (kbytes)      :       1380
             Available space (kbytes) :     408188
             ID                       : 2132096904
             Device/File Name         :    +DG_SYS
                                        Device/File integrity check succeeded
     
                                        Device/File not configured
     
                                        Device/File not configured
     
                                        Device/File not configured
     
                                        Device/File not configured
     
             Cluster registry integrity check succeeded
     
             Logical corruption check bypassed due to non-privileged user
     
    SQL> show parameter spfile;
     
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
    spfile                               string      +DG_SYS/xff-cluster/ASMPARAMET
                                                     ERFILE/registry.253.825640465

    修改ocr路径
    ocrconfig -add和ocrconfig -delete完成ocr更换磁盘组,该过程可以在线处理

    [root@xifenfei ~]# ocrconfig -add +data
    --alert 日志
    2013-09-09 22:32:40.799:
    [crsd(5064)]CRS-1007:The OCR/OCR mirror location was replaced by +data.
     
    [root@xifenfei ~]# ocrcheck
    Status of Oracle Cluster Registry is as follows :
             Version                  :          4
             Total space (kbytes)     :     409568
             Used space (kbytes)      :       1380
             Available space (kbytes) :     408188
             ID                       : 2132096904
             Device/File Name         :    +DG_SYS
                                        Device/File integrity check succeeded
             Device/File Name         :      +data
                                        Device/File integrity check succeeded
     
                                        Device/File not configured
     
                                        Device/File not configured
     
                                        Device/File not configured
     
             Cluster registry integrity check succeeded
     
    [root@xifenfei ~]# ocrconfig -delete +DG_SYS
     
    --alert 日志
    2013-09-09 22:35:53.585:
    [crsd(5064)]CRS-1010:The OCR mirror location +DG_SYS was removed.
     
    [root@xifenfei ~]# ocrcheck
    Status of Oracle Cluster Registry is as follows :
             Version                  :          4
             Total space (kbytes)     :     409568
             Used space (kbytes)      :       1380
             Available space (kbytes) :     408188
             ID                       : 2132096904
             Device/File Name         :      +data
                                        Device/File integrity check succeeded
     
                                        Device/File not configured
     
                                        Device/File not configured
     
                                        Device/File not configured
     
                                        Device/File not configured
     
             Cluster registry integrity check succeeded
     
             Logical corruption check succeeded

    修改votedisk路径
    通过crsctl replace votedisk命令修改

    [root@xifenfei ~]# crsctl replace votedisk +DATA
    Successful addition of voting disk 161ddea0a5fe4f28bfb67536e6105122.
    Successful deletion of voting disk 60a037da30714f6bbfe5d90206ff27a7.
    Successfully replaced voting disk group with +DATA.
    CRS-4266: Voting file(s) successfully replaced
     
    -alert日志
    2013-09-09 22:38:15.259:
    [cssd(4685)]CRS-1605:CSSD voting file is online: /dev/sdb; details in /u01/app/12.1/grid/product/log/xifenfei/cssd/ocssd.log.
    2013-09-09 22:38:15.259:
    [cssd(4685)]CRS-1626:A Configuration change request completed successfully
    2013-09-09 22:38:15.285:
    [cssd(4685)]CRS-1601:CSSD Reconfiguration complete. Active nodes are xifenfei .
     
    [root@xifenfei ~]# crsctl query css votedisk
    ##  STATE    File Universal Id                File Name Disk group
    --  -----    -----------------                --------- ---------
    1. ONLINE   161ddea0a5fe4f28bfb67536e6105122 (/dev/sdb) [DATA]
    Located 1 voting disk(s).

    修改asm spfile位置

    [grid@xifenfei ~]$  gpnptool get -o-
     
    Success.
    …………
    <orcl:ASM-Profile id="asm" DiscoveryString="/dev/sd*" SPFile="+DG_SYS/xff-cluster/ASMPARAMETERFILE/registry.253.825640465" Mode="legacy"/>
    …………
     
    [grid@xifenfei ~]$ sqlplus / as sysasm
     
    SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.1.0 Production on Mon Sep 9 22:42:05 2013
     
    Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
     
     
    Connected to:
    Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
    With the Real Application Clusters and Automatic Storage Management options
     
    SQL> create pfile='/tmp/pfile.asm' from spfile;
     
    File created.
     
    SQL> create spfile='+DATA' FROM PFILE='/tmp/pfile.asm';
     
    File created.
     
    [grid@xifenfei ~]$  gpnptool get -o-
     
    Success.
    …………
    <orcl:ASM-Profile id="asm" DiscoveryString="/dev/sd*" SPFile="+DATA/xff-cluster/ASMPARAMETERFILE/registry.253.825720159" Mode="legacy"/>
    …………

    这里证明create asm spfile会自动修改spfile在gpnptool对应的profile里面的配置,无需人工干预

    重启crs
    为了使得asm使用新的磁盘组中的spfile文件

    [root@xifenfei ~]# crsctl stop crs
    [root@xifenfei ~]# crsctl start crs

    验证+DG_SYS磁盘组未被使用

    [grid@xifenfei ~]$ sqlplus / as sysasm
     
    SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.1.0 Production on Mon Sep 9 22:59:49 2013
     
    Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
     
     
    Connected to:
    Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
    With the Real Application Clusters and Automatic Storage Management options
     
    SQL> show parameter spfile;
     
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
    spfile                               string      +DATA/xff-cluster/ASMPARAMETER
                                                     FILE/registry.253.825720159
     
    ASMCMD> lsof
    DB_Name  Instance_Name  Path                                                                     
    +ASM     +ASM1          +DATA.255.819326577                                                      
    cdb      cdb1           +DATA/CDB/CONTROLFILE/current.274.819356503                              
    cdb      cdb1           +DATA/CDB/DATAFILE/sysaux.278.819355829                                  
    cdb      cdb1           +DATA/CDB/DATAFILE/system.269.819356101                                  
    cdb      cdb1           +DATA/CDB/DATAFILE/undotbs1.276.819356317                                
    cdb      cdb1           +DATA/CDB/DATAFILE/users.279.819356309                                   
    cdb      cdb1           +DATA/CDB/DD7C48AA5A4404A2E04325AAE80A403C/DATAFILE/pdbseed_temp01.dbf   
    cdb      cdb1           +DATA/CDB/DD7C48AA5A4404A2E04325AAE80A403C/DATAFILE/sysaux.272.819356709 
    cdb      cdb1           +DATA/CDB/DD7C48AA5A4404A2E04325AAE80A403C/DATAFILE/system.271.819356709 
    cdb      cdb1           +DATA/CDB/ONLINELOG/group_1.277.822736453                                
    cdb      cdb1           +DATA/CDB/ONLINELOG/group_2.280.822736461                                
    cdb      cdb1           +DATA/CDB/ONLINELOG/group_3.275.822736397                                
    cdb      cdb1           +DATA/CDB/TEMPFILE/temp.273.819356649 

    dismount +DG_SYS磁盘组

    ASMCMD> lsdg
    State    Type    Rebal  Sector  Block       AU  Total_MB  Free_MB  Req_mir_free_MB  Usable_file_MB  Offline_disks  Voting_files  Name
    MOUNTED  EXTERN  N         512   4096  1048576     20480     3369                0            3369              0             Y  DATA/
    MOUNTED  EXTERN  N         512   4096  1048576      5451     5231                0            5231              0             N  DG_SYS/
    ASMCMD> umount dg_sys
    ASMCMD> lsdg
    State    Type    Rebal  Sector  Block       AU  Total_MB  Free_MB  Req_mir_free_MB  Usable_file_MB  Offline_disks  Voting_files  Name
    MOUNTED  EXTERN  N         512   4096  1048576     20480     3369                0            3369              0             Y  DATA/

    修改asm dg名称
    修改磁盘组+DG_SYS为+SYS_DG

    [grid@xifenfei ~]$ renamedg phase=both dgname=DG_SYS newdgname=SYS_DG verbose=true
     
    Parsing parameters..
     
    Parameters in effect:
     
             Old DG name       : DG_SYS
             New DG name          : SYS_DG
             Phases               :
                     Phase 1
                     Phase 2
             Discovery str        : (null)
             Clean              : TRUE
             Raw only           : TRUE
    renamedg operation: phase=both dgname=DG_SYS newdgname=SYS_DG verbose=true
    Executing phase 1
    Discovering the group
    Performing discovery with string:
    Identified disk UFS:/dev/sdc2 with disk number:0 and timestamp (32990496 1727895552)
    Checking for hearbeat...
    Re-discovering the group
    Performing discovery with string:
    Identified disk UFS:/dev/sdc2 with disk number:0 and timestamp (32990496 1727895552)
    Checking if the diskgroup is mounted or used by CSS
    Checking disk number:0
    Generating configuration file..
    Completed phase 1
    Executing phase 2
    Looking for /dev/sdc2
    Modifying the header
    Completed phase 2
    Terminating kgfd context 0x7fceeb02a0a0

    mount +SYS_DG

    SQL> select name,state from v$asm_diskgroup;
     
    NAME                           STATE
    ------------------------------ -----------
    DATA                           MOUNTED
    SYS_DG                         DISMOUNTED
     
    SQL> alter diskgroup sys_dg mount;
     
    Diskgroup altered.
     
    SQL>  select name,state from v$asm_diskgroup;
     
    NAME                           STATE
    ------------------------------ -----------
    DATA                           MOUNTED
    SYS_DG                         MOUNTED

    asm spfile/ocr/votedisk迁移从+DATA到+SYS_DG

    SQL> create spfile='+SYS_DG' FROM pfile='/tmp/pfile.asm';
     
    File created.
     
    [root@xifenfei ~]# ocrconfig -add +SYS_DG
    [root@xifenfei ~]# ocrconfig -DELETE +DATA
    [root@xifenfei ~]# crsctl replace votedisk +SYS_DG
    Successful addition of voting disk 9694a31053ea4ff4bfb57891461a1296.
    Successful deletion of voting disk 161ddea0a5fe4f28bfb67536e6105122.
    Successfully replaced voting disk group with +SYS_DG.
    CRS-4266: Voting file(s) successfully replaced
    [root@xifenfei ~]# crsctl stop crs
    [root@xifenfei ~]# crsctl start crs

    删除ocr里面老磁盘组(+DG_SYS)信息

    [root@xifenfei ~]# crsctl status res -t
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Name           Target  State        Server                   State details      
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Local Resources
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.DATA.dg
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.DG_SYS.dg
                   ONLINE  OFFLINE      xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.LISTENER.lsnr
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.SYS_DG.dg
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.net1.network
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.ons
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.proxy_advm
                   ONLINE  OFFLINE      xifenfei                 STABLE
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Cluster Resources
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.MGMTLSNR
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 169.254.196.108 10.1
                                                                 0.30.22,STABLE
    ora.asm
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 Started,STABLE
          2        OFFLINE OFFLINE                               STABLE
          3        OFFLINE OFFLINE                               STABLE
    ora.cdb.db
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 Open,STABLE
    ora.cvu
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.oc4j
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.scan1.vip
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.xifenfei.vip
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     
    [root@xifenfei ~]# srvctl remove diskgroup -diskgroup dg_sys
    [root@xifenfei ~]# crsctl status res -t
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Name           Target  State        Server                   State details      
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Local Resources
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.DATA.dg
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.LISTENER.lsnr
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.SYS_DG.dg
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.net1.network
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.ons
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.proxy_advm
                   ONLINE  OFFLINE      xifenfei                 STABLE
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Cluster Resources
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.MGMTLSNR
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 169.254.196.108 10.1
                                                                 0.30.22,STABLE
    ora.asm
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 Started,STABLE
          2        OFFLINE OFFLINE                               STABLE
          3        OFFLINE OFFLINE                               STABLE
    ora.cdb.db
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 Open,STABLE
    ora.cvu
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.oc4j
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.scan1.vip
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    ora.xifenfei.vip
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       xifenfei                 STABLE
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    至此ocr/votedisk/asm spfile所在磁盘组修改名称完成,因为该库是一个单节点的rac,如果是两个或者更多节点的rac可以实现不停机的情况下进行(分步重启节点).该处理过程和11.2 rac完全相同,未有任何的改变

    此条目发表在 ORACLE 12COracle RAC 分类目录,贴了 ORACLE 12Coracle rac 标签。将固定链接加入收藏夹。

    ORACLE 12C RAC修改ocr/votedisk/asm spfile所在磁盘组名称》有 1 条评论

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yaoyangding/p/15596087.html
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