1、最古老的
//未处理 public static final Integer PROCESS_STATUS_UNTREATED = 0; //已接收 public static final Integer PROCESS_STATUS_ACCPECTED = 1;
//已处理
public static final Integer PROCESS_STATUS_PROCESSED = 2;
2、改进版的
public static final class PROCESS_STATUS{ //未处理 public static final Integer UNTREATED = 0; //已接收 public static final Integer ACCPECTED = 1; //已处理 public static final Integer PROCESSED = 2; }
3、枚举版(好处显而易见,既可以获取code又能获取汉字),以后定义常量采用此方法
/** * 常量的枚举定义接口 * @author yangzhilong * @param <T> * */ public interface BaseConstant<T> { T getCode(); String getDesc(); }
/** * 操作类型 * @author yangzhilong * */ public enum OPERATION_TYPE implements BaseConstant<String>{ ADD("add", "新增"), UPDATE("update", "修改"), DELETE("delete", "删除"); private String code; private String desc; OPERATION_TYPE(String key, String value) { this.code = key; this.desc = value; } @Override public String getCode() { return code; } @Override public String getDesc() { return desc; } }
调用方式:
//获取编码 PROCESS_STATUS.UNTREATED.getCode(); //获取描述 PROCESS_STATUS.UNTREATED.getDes();
根据枚举类型和编码获取code的描述:
public class ConstantUtils { /** * 根据枚举的code获取desc * @param <T> * @param clazz * @param codeValue * @return */ public static <T extends Enum<T> & BaseConstant<T>> String getEnumValue(Class<T> clazz , Object codeValue) { String result = null; T[] enums = clazz.getEnumConstants(); for(T obj : enums){ if(obj.getCode().equals(codeValue)){ result = obj.getDesc(); break; } } return result; } /** * 根据枚举的code获取整个枚举对象 * @param <T> * @param clazz * @param codeValue * @return */ public static <T extends Enum<T> & BaseConstant<T>> BaseConstant<T> getEnum(Class<T> clazz , Object codeValue) { BaseConstant<T> result = null; T[] enums = clazz.getEnumConstants(); for(T obj : enums){ if(obj.getCode().equals(codeValue)){ result = obj; break; } } return result; } }