• 尾插法链表


    不使用循环,采用头尾指针,不带有头结点,我这里只是简易的输出,并没有写专用的迭代器。

      1 #include <iostream>
      2 
      3 using namespace std;
      4 
      5 template<class T> class MyList;
      6 
      7 template<class T>
      8 class ListNode
      9 {
     10     friend class MyList<T>;
     11 private:
     12     T data;
     13     ListNode *Link;
     14     ListNode(const T &thedata){data = thedata; Link=0;}
     15     ListNode(){}
     16 };
     17 
     18 template<class T>
     19 class MyList
     20 {
     21 public:
     22     MyList(){first = new ListNode<T>;first->Link=NULL;tail=first;}
     23     ~MyList(){MakeEmpty();}
     24     void MakeEmpty();
     25     bool IsEmpty();
     26     void Insert(const T &);
     27     void Delete(const T &);
     28     void Invert();
     29     void Concatenate(MyList<T>);
     30     void Show();
     31 private:
     32     ListNode<T> *first;
     33     ListNode<T> *tail;
     34 };
     35 
     36 template<class T>
     37 bool MyList<T>::IsEmpty()
     38 {
     39     return first == 0;
     40 }
     41 
     42 template<class T>
     43 void MyList<T>::MakeEmpty()
     44 {
     45     ListNode<T> *p=first;
     46     while(first)
     47     {
     48         p = first;
     49         first = first->Link;
     50         delete p;
     51     }
     52 }
     53 
     54 template<class T>
     55 void MyList<T>::Insert(const T &x)
     56 {
     57     ListNode<T> *newNode = new ListNode<T>(x);
     58     newNode->Link=tail->Link;
     59     tail->Link = newNode;
     60     tail = newNode;
     61 }
     62 
     63 template<class T>
     64 void MyList<T>::Delete(const T &k)
     65 {
     66     if(IsEmpty()) return;
     67     ListNode<T> *previous=0;
     68     ListNode<T> *current;
     69     for(current=first;current&&current->data!=k;
     70         previous=current,current=current->Link);
     71     if(current)
     72     {
     73         if(previous) previous->Link=current->Link;
     74         else first->Link=tail;
     75         delete current;
     76     }
     77 }
     78 
     79 template<class T>
     80 void MyList<T>::Invert()
     81 {
     82     ListNode<T> *p=first->Link, *q=0;
     83     while(p)
     84     {
     85         ListNode<T> *r = q; q = p;
     86         p = p->Link;
     87         q->Link = r;
     88     }
     89     first->Link = q;
     90 }
     91 
     92 template<class T>
     93 void MyList<T>::Concatenate(MyList<T> List2)
     94 {
     95     if(!first) {first = List2.first;}
     96     if(List2.first)
     97     {
     98         ListNode<T> *p;
     99         for(p=first; p->Link; p=p->Link);
    100         p->Link = List2.first->Link;
    101     }
    102 }
    103 
    104 
    105 template<class T>
    106 void MyList<T>::Show()
    107 {
    108     ListNode<T> *current;
    109     for(current=first->Link; current; current=current->Link)
    110     {
    111         cout << current->data;
    112         if(current->Link) cout << "->";
    113     }
    114     cout << endl;
    115 }
    116 
    117 int main()
    118 {
    119     MyList<int> intlist;
    120     intlist.Insert(5);
    121     intlist.Insert(15);
    122     intlist.Insert(25);
    123     intlist.Insert(35);
    124     intlist.Invert();
    125     MyList<int> intlist2;
    126     intlist2.Insert(45);
    127     intlist.Concatenate(intlist2);
    128     intlist.Show();
    129     intlist.Delete(35);
    130     intlist.Delete(25);
    131     intlist.Delete(15);
    132     intlist.Delete(6);
    133 
    134     intlist.Show();
    135 //    cout << "Hello world!" << endl;
    136     return 0;
    137 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yang901112/p/12493781.html
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