以下操作命令和方法均是在 mysql5.6.24 版本上,其他版本略有差异。
一、登录mysql
[root@db-1-198 ~]# mysql -h127.0.0.1 -uroot -p'DbMingX28' -P3306 -S /tmp/mysql3306.sock Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure. Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or g. Your MySQL connection id is 26611867 Server version: 5.6.24-log MySQL Community Server (GPL) Copyright (c) 2000, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement. mysql>
二、查看现有的数据库实例
mysql> show databases; +------------------------+ | Database | +------------------------+ | information_schema | | mysql | | performance_schema | | test | +------------------------+ 4 rows in set (0.01 sec)
三、创建数据库实例
mysql> show databases; +------------------------+ | Database | +------------------------+ | information_schema | | mysql | | performance_schema | | test | +------------------------+ 4 rows in set (0.01 sec)
四、创建用户并授权该实例的所有权限给新创建的用户
mysql> grant all on wangming.* to 'wmuser'@'192.168.1.%' identified by 'Pz4p6uA13K'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec) mysql> show grants for 'wmuser'@'192.168.1.%'; +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Grants for wmuser@192.168.1.% | +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | GRANT USAGE ON *.* TO 'wmuser'@'192.168.1.%' IDENTIFIED BY PASSWORD '*4C1597C9C4060CCA85B46F5851DFEEEAF2BE459F' | | GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON `wmuser`.* TO 'wmuser'@'192.168.1.%' | +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ 2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
五、使用新创建的用户测试登录
[root@db-1-198 ~]# mysql -h192.168.1.198 -uwmuser -p'Pz4p6uA13K' -P3306 -S /tmp/mysql3306.sock Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure. Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or g. Your MySQL connection id is 26612703 Server version: 5.6.24-log MySQL Community Server (GPL) Copyright (c) 2000, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement. mysql> show databases; +--------------------+ | Database | +--------------------+ | information_schema | | pre_assessrv_wl | | test | +--------------------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql>
完工