Nginx流媒体服务器搭建

一、安装nginx服务依赖
root@nginx:~# apt-get update
root@nginx:~# apt install build-essential #安装gcc
root@nginx:~# apt install libpcre3 libpcre3-dev # nginx需要
root@nginx:~# apt install libssl-dev
root@nginx:~# apt-get install zlib1g-dev

二、下载相关软件包
root@nginx:~# wget http://h264.code-shop.com/download/nginx_mod_h264_streaming-2.2.7.tar.gz
root@nginx:~# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.15.9.tar.gz
root@nginx:~# git clone https://github.com/arut/nginx-rtmp-module
root@nginx:~# git clone https://github.com/pschultz/ngx_http_allow_methods_module.git

三、解压相关软件包
root@nginx:~# tar xf nginx-1.15.9.tar.gz
root@nginx:~# tar xf nginx_mod_h264_streaming-2.2.7.tar.gz

四、编译安装nginx(ngx_http_allow_methods_module模块用于允许http访问的请求类型，不需要安装)
root@nginx:~/nginx-1.15.9# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --add-module=/root/nginx_mod_h264_streaming-2.2.7 \
--add-module=/root/nginx-rtmp-module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_mp4_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_stub_status_module --add-module=/root/ngx_http_allow_methods_module

五、编译安装nginx_mod_h264_streaming-2.2.7模块报错编辑ngx_http_streaming_module.c文件，把158到161行注释掉
root@nginx:~# vim nginx_mod_h264_streaming-2.2.7/src/ngx_http_streaming_module.c

157   /* TODO: Win32 */
158 //  if (r->zero_in_uri)
159 //  {
160 //    return NGX_DECLINED;
161 //  }

六、编辑Makefile文件，删除-Werror
root@nginx:~/nginx-1.15.9# vim objs/Makefile

 
 root@nginx:~/nginx-1.15.9# make && make install

七、nginx配置

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    gzip  on;
    gzip_min_length 1k;
    gzip_buffers 4 16k;
    gzip_comp_level 2;
    gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
    gzip_vary on;

    output_buffers 1 32k;
    postpone_output 1460;
    client_header_timeout 3m;
    client_body_timeout 3m;
    send_timeout 3m;
    tcp_nopush on;
    tcp_nodelay on;

    open_file_cache max=64 inactive=30d;
    open_file_cache_min_uses 1;
    open_file_cache_valid 3m;

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  i.video.com;

        charset utf-8;

        location ~ \.mp4$|\.m4v$ {
            root   html/mp4m4v/;
        }

        location ~ \.flv$ {
            root   html/flv/;
        }
    }

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  www.video.com;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

}

八、index.html页面

<html>
  <head>
    <link href="https://vjs.zencdn.net/7.17.0/video-js.css" rel="stylesheet" />
  
    <!-- If you'd like to support IE8 (for Video.js versions prior to v7) -->
    <!-- <script src="https://vjs.zencdn.net/ie8/1.1.2/videojs-ie8.min.js"></script> -->
  </head>
  
  <body>
    <video
      id="my-video"
      class="video-js"
      controls
      preload="auto"
      width="640"
      height="264"
      poster="MY_VIDEO_POSTER.jpg"
      data-setup="{}"
    >
      <source src="http://i.video.com/abc.mp4" type="video/mp4" />
      <p class="vjs-no-js">
        To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a
        web browser that
        <a href="https://videojs.com/html5-video-support/" target="_blank"
          >supports HTML5 video</a
        >
      </p>
    </video>
  
    <script src="https://vjs.zencdn.net/7.17.0/video.min.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

九、访问http://www.video.com

十、CentOS8安装ffmpeg
[root@centos8 ~]# dnf install https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/el/rpmfusion-free-release-8.noarch.rpm
[root@centos8 ~]# wget http://rpmfind.net/linux/centos/8.5.2111/PowerTools/x86_64/os/Packages/SDL2-2.0.10-2.el8.x86_64.rpm
[root@centos8 ~]# rpm -ivh SDL2-2.0.10-2.el8.x86_64.rpm
[root@centos8 ~]# dnf install ffmpeg

参考链接：
https://leefige.github.io/2019/03/05/%E5%9F%BA%E4%BA%8ENginx%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AEWeb%E8%A7%86%E9%A2%91%E6%B5%81%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8/
    https://lxneng.com/posts/160?lang=zh_CN        #编译nginx报错解决
    https://github.com/pschultz/ngx_http_allow_methods_module
    http://rpmfind.net/linux/rpm2html/search.php?query=libSDL2-2.0.so.0()(64bit)
    http://t.zoukankan.com/architectforest-p-12807683.html