• yahoo的天气预报


     import java.io.File;
    import java.io.FileOutputStream;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import java.net.URL;
    import java.net.URLConnection;
    import java.util.HashMap;
    import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
    import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
    import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
    import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
    import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
    import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;
    import org.w3c.dom.Document;
    import org.w3c.dom.NamedNodeMap;
    import org.w3c.dom.Node;
    import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
    class GetWeatherInfo {
     public static HashMap<String, String> cityCode = new HashMap<String, String>();
     private final String[] dictionaryStrings = { "龙卷风", "热带风暴", "飓风", "强雷阵雨", "雷阵雨", "小雨加雪", "雨加冰雹", "雪加冰雹", "冰雨", "毛毛雨", "冻雨",
       "阵雨", "阵雨", "小雪", "零星小雪", "高吹雪", "雪", "冰雹", "雨夹雪", "尘", "雾", "薄雾", "多烟的", "大风", "有风", "寒冷", "阴天", "夜间阴天", "白天阴天",
       "夜间多云", "白天多云", "夜间清亮", "晴朗", "转晴", "转晴", "雨夹冰雹", "热", "雷阵雨", "雷阵雨", "雷阵雨", "雷阵雨", "大雪", "阵雪", "大雪", "多云", "雷", "阵雪",
       "雷雨" };
     public GetWeatherInfo() {
      initCitys();
     }
     /* 初始化城市代号 */
     private void initCitys() {
      cityCode.put("北京", "0008");
      cityCode.put("天津", "0133");
      cityCode.put("武汉", "0138");
      cityCode.put("杭州", "0044");
      cityCode.put("合肥 ", "0448");
      cityCode.put("上海 ", "0116");
      cityCode.put("福州 ", "0031");
      cityCode.put("重庆 ", "0017");
      cityCode.put("南昌 ", "0097");
      cityCode.put("香港 ", "0049");
      cityCode.put("济南 ", "0064");
      cityCode.put("澳门 ", "0512");
      cityCode.put("郑州 ", "0165");
      cityCode.put("呼和浩特 ", "0249");
      cityCode.put("乌鲁木齐 ", "0135");
      cityCode.put("长沙 ", "0013");
      cityCode.put("银川 ", "0259");
      cityCode.put("广州 ", "0037");
      cityCode.put("拉萨 ", "0080");
      cityCode.put("海口 ", "0502");
      cityCode.put("南京 ", "0100");
      cityCode.put("成都 ", "0016");
      cityCode.put("石家庄 ", "0122");
      cityCode.put("贵阳 ", "0039");
      cityCode.put("太原 ", "0129");
      cityCode.put("昆明 ", "0076");
      cityCode.put("沈阳 ", "0119");
      cityCode.put("西安 ", "0141");
      cityCode.put("长春 ", "0010");
      cityCode.put("兰州 ", "0079");
      cityCode.put("西宁 ", "0236");
     }
     private Document getWeatherXML(String cityCode) throws IOException {
    //http://weather.yahooapis.com/forecastrss?w=2442047&u=c
      URL url = new URL("http://weather.yahooapis.com/forecastrss?w=" + cityCode + "&u=c");
      URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
      Document Doc = stringToElement(connection.getInputStream());
      return Doc;
     }
     /* 保存获取的天气信息XML文档 */
     private void saveXML(Document Doc, String Path) {
      TransformerFactory transFactory = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
      Transformer transformer;
      try {
       transformer = transFactory.newTransformer();
       DOMSource domSource = new DOMSource(Doc);
       File file = new File(Path);
       FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file);
       StreamResult xmlResult = new StreamResult(out);
       transformer.transform(domSource, xmlResult);
      } catch (Exception e) {
       System.out.println("保存文件出错!");
      }
     }
     /* 获取天气信息 */
     public String getWeather(String city) {
      String result = null;
      try {
       Document doc = getWeatherXML(GetWeatherInfo.cityCode.get(city));
       NodeList nodeList = doc.getElementsByTagName("channel");
          for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.getLength(); i++) {
        Node node = nodeList.item(i);
        NodeList nodeList1 = node.getChildNodes();
        for (int j = 0; j < nodeList1.getLength(); j++) {
         Node node1 = nodeList1.item(j);
         if (node1.getNodeName().equalsIgnoreCase("item")) {
          NodeList nodeList2 = node1.getChildNodes();
          for (int k = 0; k < nodeList2.getLength(); k++) {
           Node node2 = nodeList2.item(k);
           if (node2.getNodeName().equalsIgnoreCase("yweather:forecast")) {
            NamedNodeMap nodeMap = node2.getAttributes();
            Node day =nodeMap.getNamedItem("day");
            Node lowNode = nodeMap.getNamedItem("low");
            Node highNode = nodeMap.getNamedItem("high");
            Node codeNode = nodeMap.getNamedItem("code");
            //String day = "今天";
            if (result == null) {
             result = "";
            } else {
             //day = " 明天";
            }
            result = result + day.getNodeValue() + " " + dictionaryStrings[Integer.parseInt(codeNode.getNodeValue())]
              + " 最低温度:" + lowNode.getNodeValue() + "℃ 最高温度:" + highNode.getNodeValue() + "℃ ";
           }
          }
         }
        }
       }
       saveXML(doc, "C:\Users\ygui\Desktop\Weather.xml");
      } catch (Exception e) {
       e.printStackTrace();
      }
      return result;
     }
     public Document stringToElement(InputStream input) {
      try {
       DocumentBuilder db = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder();
       Document doc = db.parse(input);
       return doc;
      } catch (Exception e) {
       return null;
      }
     }
    }
    public class Test {
     public static void main(String arg[]) {
      GetWeatherInfo info = new GetWeatherInfo();
      String weather = info.getWeather("武汉");
      System.out.println(weather);
     }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xuzhenmin/p/3288676.html
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