• 1009 FatMouse' Trade


    FatMouse' Trade

    Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
    Total Submission(s): 45213    Accepted Submission(s): 15137


    Problem Description
    FatMouse prepared M pounds of cat food, ready to trade with the cats guarding the warehouse containing his favorite food, JavaBean.
    The warehouse has N rooms. The i-th room contains J[i] pounds of JavaBeans and requires F[i] pounds of cat food. FatMouse does not have to trade for all the JavaBeans in the room, instead, he may get J[i]* a% pounds of JavaBeans if he pays F[i]* a% pounds of cat food. Here a is a real number. Now he is assigning this homework to you: tell him the maximum amount of JavaBeans he can obtain.
     
    Input
    The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case begins with a line containing two non-negative integers M and N. Then N lines follow, each contains two non-negative integers J[i] and F[i] respectively. The last test case is followed by two -1's. All integers are not greater than 1000.
     
    Output
    For each test case, print in a single line a real number accurate up to 3 decimal places, which is the maximum amount of JavaBeans that FatMouse can obtain.
     
    Sample Input
    5 3
    7 2
    4 3
    5 2
    20 3
    25 18
    24 15
    15 10
    -1 -1
     
    Sample Output
    13.333
    31.500
     
    Author
    CHEN, Yue
     
    Source
     
     1 #include<stdio.h>
     2 #include<math.h>
     3 #include<string.h>
     4 #include<stdlib.h>
     5 struct ln{
     6     double x;
     7     double y;
     8     double weight;
     9 }a[1005];
    10 int cmp(const void*a,const void*b)
    11 {
    12     return (*(struct ln*)a).weight<(*(struct ln*)b).weight?1:-1;
    13 }
    14 int main()
    15 {
    16     //freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
    17     int m,n;
    18     while(~scanf("%d%d",&m,&n))
    19     {
    20         memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
    21         if(m==-1&&n==-1)
    22         break;
    23         for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
    24         {
    25             scanf("%lf%lf",&a[i].x,&a[i].y);
    26             a[i].weight=a[i].x/a[i].y;
    27         }
    28         qsort(a,n,sizeof(struct ln),cmp);
    29         double sum=0;
    30 
    31         for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
    32         {
    33             if(m>=a[i].y)
    34             {
    35                 sum+=a[i].x;
    36                 m-=a[i].y;
    37             }
    38             else
    39             {
    40                 sum+=a[i].weight*m;
    41                 m=0;
    42             }
    43         }
    44         printf("%.3lf
    ",sum);
    45     }
    46     return 0;
    47 }
    View Code
     
     
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xuesen1995/p/4105843.html
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