#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <signal.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/wait.h> void handler(int signo) { switch(signo) { case SIGUSR1: //处理信号 SIGUSR1 printf("Parent : catch SIGUSR1\n"); case SIGUSR2: //处理信号 SIGUSR2 printf("Child : catch SIGUSR2\n"); default: //本例不支持 printf("Should not be here\n"); break; } } int main(void) { pid_t ppid, cpid; //为两个信号设置信号处理函数 if(signal(SIGUSR1, handler) == SIG_ERR) { //设置出错 perror("Can't set handler for SIGUSR1"); exit(1); } if(signal(SIGUSR2, handler) == SIG_ERR) { //设置出错 perror("Can't set handler for SIGUSR2"); exit(1); } ppid = getpid();//得到父进程ID if((cpid = fork()) < 0) { perror("fail to fork"); exit(1); } else if(cpid == 0) { //子进程 if(kill(ppid, SIGUSR1) == -1) { perror("fail to send signal"); exit(1); } while(1);//死循环,等待父进程的信号 } else { sleep(1);//休眠,保证子进程先运行,并且发送SIGUSR1信号 if(kill(ppid, SIGUSR2) == -1) { perror("fail to send signal"); exit(1); } printf("kill child\n");//输出提示 if(kill(ppid, SIGKILL) == -1) { //发送SIGKILL信号,杀死子进程 perror("fail to send signal"); exit(1); } if(wait(NULL) ==-1) { //回收子进程状态,避免僵尸进程 perror("fail to wait"); exit(1); } } return; } //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------