Nginx 0.8.5版本access.log日志分析shell命令

Nginx 版本信息:

nginx version: nginx/0.8.53

Nginx日志配置项:

access_log      /data0/logs/access.log  combined;

Nginx日志格式:

$remote_addr – $remote_user [$time_local]  $request $status $apache_bytes_sent $http_referer $http_user_agent

127.0.0.1 - - [24/Mar/2011:12:45:07 +0800] "GET /fcgi_bin/xxx.fcgi?id=xxx HTTP/1.0" 200 160 "-" "Mozilla/4.0"

通过日志查看当天访问页面排前10的url:

#>cat access.log | grep "24/Mar/2011" | awk '{print $7}' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head -n 10

通过日志查看当天ip连接数,统计ip地址的总连接数

#>cat access.log | grep "24/Mar/2011" | awk '{print $1}' | sort | uniq -c | sort –nr

     38 112.97.192.16

     20 117.136.31.145

     19 112.97.192.31

       3 61.156.31.20

       2 209.213.40.6

       1 222.76.85.28

通过日志查看当天访问次数最多的10个IP ,只需要在上一个命令后加上head命令

#>cat access.log | grep "24/Mar/2011" |awk '{print $3}'|sort |uniq -c|sort -nr|head –n 10

     38 112.97.192.16

     20 117.136.31.145

     19 112.97.192.31

       3 61.156.31.20

       2 209.213.40.6

       1 222.76.85.28

通过日志查看当天访问次数最多的10个IP

#>awk '{print $1}' access.log |sort |uniq -c|sort -nr|head

  10680 10.0.21.17

    1702 10.0.20.167

      823 10.0.20.51

      504 10.0.20.255

      215 58.60.188.61

      192 183.17.161.216

        38 112.97.192.16

        20 117.136.31.145

        19 112.97.192.31

          6 113.106.88.10

通过日志查看当天指定ip访问次数过的url和访问次数:

#>cat access.log | grep "10.0.21.17" | awk '{print $7}' | sort | uniq -c | sort –nr

    224 /test/themes/default/img/logo_index.gif

    224 /test/themes/default/img/bg_index_head.jpg

    224 /test/themes/default/img/bg_index.gif

    219 /test/vc.php

    219 /

    213 /misc/js/global.js

    211 /misc/jsext/popup.ext.js

    211 /misc/js/common.js

    210 /sladmin/home

    197 /misc/js/flib.js

通过日志查看当天访问次数最多的时间段

#>awk '{print $4}' access.log | grep "24/Mar/2011" |cut -c 14-18|sort|uniq -c|sort -nr|head

     24 16:49

     19 16:17

     16 16:51

     11 16:48

       4 16:50

       3 16:52

       1 20:09

       1 20:05

       1 20:03

       1 19:55

还有什么其他的,大家继续补充啦