今天犯了一个简单的错: List<Book> books = adapter.data; for(Book book: books){ if(book.id == bookId){ books.remove(book); } } 结果遇到java.util.ConcurrentModificationException,起初以为是Android里操作不在同一线程的UI的问题,其实没那么复杂,只是犯了一个常见的Java错误。改为下面即可: List<Book> books = .; Book deletedBook = ; (Book book: books){ (book.== bookId){ deletedBook = book; ; } } books.remove(deletedBook);