官网提示 linux需要这些动态库。depends on: zlib, fontconfig, freetype, X11 libs (libX11, libXext, libXrender)
在linux上执行
./wkhtmltopdf –page-size A4 www.baidu.com pdf.pdf 报错
error while loading shared libraries: libXrender.so.1
root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox/bin# ./wkhtmltopdf –page-size A4 www.baidu.com pdf.pdf ./wkhtmltopdf: error while loading shared libraries: libXrender.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox/bin# cd /usr/lib/ root@mag-sit:/usr/lib# ls accountsservice docker.io gnupg language-selector libcwidget.so.3 libisccc.so.90 liblwres.so.90 linux-boot-probes openssh policykit-1 rsyslog systemd update-notifier apt dpkg grub libau.so libcwidget.so.3.0.0 libisccc.so.90.0.6 liblwres.so.90.0.7 locale os-prober pppd sasl2 tar upstart byobu eject grub-legacy libau.so.2 libdns.so.100 libisccfg.so.90 libperl.so.5.18 man-db os-probes pt_chown sftp-server tasksel valgrind command-not-found gcc initramfs-tools libau.so.2.7 libdns.so.100.2.2 libisccfg.so.90.1.0 libperl.so.5.18.2 memtest86+ perl python2.7 software-properties tc w3m coreutils girepository-1.0 insserv libbind9.so.90 libgirepository-1.0.so.1 libisc.so.95 libxapian.so.22 mime perl5 python3 ssl tmpfiles.d x86_64-linux-gnu dbus-1.0 git-core klibc libbind9.so.90.0.9 libgirepository-1.0.so.1.0.0 libisc.so.95.5.0 libxapian.so.22.6.3 mysql pm-utils python3.4 sudo ubuntu-release-upgrader root@mag-sit:/usr/lib# ^C root@mag-sit:/usr/lib# apt-get install libXrender* Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Note, selecting 'libxrender1' for regex 'libXrender*' Note, selecting 'libxrender1-dbg' for regex 'libXrender*' Note, selecting 'libxrender-dev' for regex 'libXrender*' The following extra packages will be installed: libpthread-stubs0-dev libx11-dev libx11-doc libxau-dev libxcb1-dev libxdmcp-dev x11proto-core-dev x11proto-input-dev x11proto-kb-dev x11proto-render-dev xorg-sgml-doctools xtrans-dev Suggested packages: libxcb-doc The following NEW packages will be installed: libpthread-stubs0-dev libx11-dev libx11-doc libxau-dev libxcb1-dev libxdmcp-dev libxrender-dev libxrender1 libxrender1-dbg x11proto-core-dev x11proto-input-dev x11proto-kb-dev x11proto-render-dev xorg-sgml-doctools xtrans-dev 0 upgraded, 15 newly installed, 0 to remove and 121 not upgraded. Need to get 3,510 kB of archives. After this operation, 17.6 MB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y Get:1 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main libxrender1 amd64 1:0.9.8-1build0.14.04.1 [17.9 kB] Get:2 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main libpthread-stubs0-dev amd64 0.3-4 [4,068 B] Get:3 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main xorg-sgml-doctools all 1:1.11-1 [12.9 kB] Get:4 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main x11proto-core-dev all 7.0.26-1~ubuntu2 [700 kB] Get:5 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main libxau-dev amd64 1:1.0.8-1 [11.1 kB] Get:6 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main libxdmcp-dev amd64 1:1.1.1-1 [26.9 kB] Get:7 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main x11proto-input-dev all 2.3-1 [139 kB] Get:8 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main x11proto-kb-dev all 1.0.6-2 [269 kB] Get:9 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main xtrans-dev all 1.3.5-1~ubuntu14.04.1 [70.3 kB] Get:10 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main libxcb1-dev amd64 1.10-2ubuntu1 [76.6 kB] Get:11 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main libx11-dev amd64 2:1.6.2-1ubuntu2 [629 kB] Get:12 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main libx11-doc all 2:1.6.2-1ubuntu2 [1,448 kB] Get:13 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main x11proto-render-dev all 2:0.11.1-2 [20.1 kB] Get:14 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main libxrender-dev amd64 1:0.9.8-1build0.14.04.1 [23.8 kB] Get:15 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main libxrender1-dbg amd64 1:0.9.8-1build0.14.04.1 [62.4 kB] Fetched 3,510 kB in 6min 22s (9,173 B/s) Selecting previously unselected package libxrender1:amd64. (Reading database ... 60309 files and directories currently installed.) Preparing to unpack .../libxrender1_1%3a0.9.8-1build0.14.04.1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libxrender1:amd64 (1:0.9.8-1build0.14.04.1) ... Selecting previously unselected package libpthread-stubs0-dev:amd64. Preparing to unpack .../libpthread-stubs0-dev_0.3-4_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libpthread-stubs0-dev:amd64 (0.3-4) ... Selecting previously unselected package xorg-sgml-doctools. Preparing to unpack .../xorg-sgml-doctools_1%3a1.11-1_all.deb ... Unpacking xorg-sgml-doctools (1:1.11-1) ... Selecting previously unselected package x11proto-core-dev. Preparing to unpack .../x11proto-core-dev_7.0.26-1~ubuntu2_all.deb ... Unpacking x11proto-core-dev (7.0.26-1~ubuntu2) ... Selecting previously unselected package libxau-dev:amd64. Preparing to unpack .../libxau-dev_1%3a1.0.8-1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libxau-dev:amd64 (1:1.0.8-1) ... Selecting previously unselected package libxdmcp-dev:amd64. Preparing to unpack .../libxdmcp-dev_1%3a1.1.1-1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libxdmcp-dev:amd64 (1:1.1.1-1) ... Selecting previously unselected package x11proto-input-dev. Preparing to unpack .../x11proto-input-dev_2.3-1_all.deb ... Unpacking x11proto-input-dev (2.3-1) ... Selecting previously unselected package x11proto-kb-dev. Preparing to unpack .../x11proto-kb-dev_1.0.6-2_all.deb ... Unpacking x11proto-kb-dev (1.0.6-2) ... Selecting previously unselected package xtrans-dev. Preparing to unpack .../xtrans-dev_1.3.5-1~ubuntu14.04.1_all.deb ... Unpacking xtrans-dev (1.3.5-1~ubuntu14.04.1) ... Selecting previously unselected package libxcb1-dev:amd64. Preparing to unpack .../libxcb1-dev_1.10-2ubuntu1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libxcb1-dev:amd64 (1.10-2ubuntu1) ... Selecting previously unselected package libx11-dev:amd64. Preparing to unpack .../libx11-dev_2%3a1.6.2-1ubuntu2_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libx11-dev:amd64 (2:1.6.2-1ubuntu2) ... Selecting previously unselected package libx11-doc. Preparing to unpack .../libx11-doc_2%3a1.6.2-1ubuntu2_all.deb ... Unpacking libx11-doc (2:1.6.2-1ubuntu2) ... Selecting previously unselected package x11proto-render-dev. Preparing to unpack .../x11proto-render-dev_2%3a0.11.1-2_all.deb ... Unpacking x11proto-render-dev (2:0.11.1-2) ... Selecting previously unselected package libxrender-dev:amd64. Preparing to unpack .../libxrender-dev_1%3a0.9.8-1build0.14.04.1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libxrender-dev:amd64 (1:0.9.8-1build0.14.04.1) ... Selecting previously unselected package libxrender1-dbg:amd64. Preparing to unpack .../libxrender1-dbg_1%3a0.9.8-1build0.14.04.1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libxrender1-dbg:amd64 (1:0.9.8-1build0.14.04.1) ... Processing triggers for man-db (2.6.7.1-1ubuntu1) ... Setting up libxrender1:amd64 (1:0.9.8-1build0.14.04.1) ... Setting up libpthread-stubs0-dev:amd64 (0.3-4) ... Setting up xorg-sgml-doctools (1:1.11-1) ... Setting up x11proto-core-dev (7.0.26-1~ubuntu2) ... Setting up libxau-dev:amd64 (1:1.0.8-1) ... Setting up libxdmcp-dev:amd64 (1:1.1.1-1) ... Setting up x11proto-input-dev (2.3-1) ... Setting up x11proto-kb-dev (1.0.6-2) ... Setting up xtrans-dev (1.3.5-1~ubuntu14.04.1) ... Setting up libxcb1-dev:amd64 (1.10-2ubuntu1) ... Setting up libx11-dev:amd64 (2:1.6.2-1ubuntu2) ... Setting up libx11-doc (2:1.6.2-1ubuntu2) ... Setting up x11proto-render-dev (2:0.11.1-2) ... Setting up libxrender-dev:amd64 (1:0.9.8-1build0.14.04.1) ... Setting up libxrender1-dbg:amd64 (1:0.9.8-1build0.14.04.1) ... Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.19-0ubuntu6.7) ... root@mag-sit:/usr/lib# ls accountsservice debug git-core klibc libbind9.so.90.0.9 libgirepository-1.0.so.1.0.0 libisc.so.95.5.0 libxapian.so.22.6.3 mysql pm-utils python3.4 sudo ubuntu-release-upgrader apt docker.io gnupg language-selector libcwidget.so.3 libisccc.so.90 liblwres.so.90 linux-boot-probes openssh policykit-1 rsyslog systemd update-notifier byobu dpkg grub libau.so libcwidget.so.3.0.0 libisccc.so.90.0.6 liblwres.so.90.0.7 locale os-prober pppd sasl2 tar upstart command-not-found eject grub-legacy libau.so.2 libdns.so.100 libisccfg.so.90 libperl.so.5.18 man-db os-probes pt_chown sftp-server tasksel valgrind coreutils gcc initramfs-tools libau.so.2.7 libdns.so.100.2.2 libisccfg.so.90.1.0 libperl.so.5.18.2 memtest86+ perl python2.7 software-properties tc w3m dbus-1.0 girepository-1.0 insserv libbind9.so.90 libgirepository-1.0.so.1 libisc.so.95 libxapian.so.22 mime perl5 python3 ssl tmpfiles.d x86_64-linux-gnu root@mag-sit:/usr/lib# cd /home/mag-sit/ root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit# ls 160526_rmFX73kM-1.sql 160526_rmFX73kM-4.sql data_backup jdk-7u80-linux-i586.gz jeewx.war sanpin TeamAction_goAdd.jsp tomcat.keystore wkhtmltox 160526_rmFX73kM-2.sql beauty.2016-09-24.log filemgr-linux64.elf jdk-7u80-linux-x64.gz linux_amd64 SanpinAction.class TeamAction_goAddOrder.jsp TripDetailService.class wkhtmltox-0.12.4_linux-generic-amd64.tar.xz 160526_rmFX73kM-3.sql beauty.log filemgr-linux64.tar.gz jeewx magvacations.war tar test.java upload wp20161011.sql root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit# cd wkhtmltoxp bash: cd: wkhtmltoxp: No such file or directory root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit# ls 160526_rmFX73kM-1.sql 160526_rmFX73kM-4.sql data_backup jdk-7u80-linux-i586.gz jeewx.war sanpin TeamAction_goAdd.jsp tomcat.keystore wkhtmltox 160526_rmFX73kM-2.sql beauty.2016-09-24.log filemgr-linux64.elf jdk-7u80-linux-x64.gz linux_amd64 SanpinAction.class TeamAction_goAddOrder.jsp TripDetailService.class wkhtmltox-0.12.4_linux-generic-amd64.tar.xz 160526_rmFX73kM-3.sql beauty.log filemgr-linux64.tar.gz jeewx magvacations.war tar test.java upload wp20161011.sql root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit# cd wkhtmltox root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox# ls bin include lib share root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox# cd bin/ root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox/bin# ls wkhtmltoimage wkhtmltopdf root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox/bin# ./wkhtmltopdf –page-size A4 www.baidu.com pdf.pdf ./wkhtmltopdf: error while loading shared libraries: libfontconfig.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox/bin# ^C root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox/bin#
安装完成后再次执行，上面的那条错误没有了。但是又有新的错误！继续安装
./wkhtmltopdf: error while loading shared libraries: libfontconfig.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
root@mag-sit:/home/mag-sit/wkhtmltox/bin# apt-get install libfontconfig* Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Note, selecting 'libfontconfig' for regex 'libfontconfig*' Note, selecting 'libfontconfig1' for regex 'libfontconfig*' Note, selecting 'libfontconfig-dev' for regex 'libfontconfig*' Note, selecting 'libfontconfig1-dbg' for regex 'libfontconfig*' Note, selecting 'libfontconfig1-dev' for regex 'libfontconfig*' Note, selecting 'libfontconfig1' instead of 'libfontconfig' Note, selecting 'libfontconfig1-dev' instead of 'libfontconfig-dev' The following extra packages will be installed: binutils cpp cpp-4.8 fontconfig-config fonts-dejavu-core gcc gcc-4.8 gcc-4.8-base libasan0 libatomic1 libc-dev-bin libc6 libc6-dev libcloog-isl4 libexpat1 libexpat1-dev libfreetype6-dev libgcc-4.8-dev libgmp10 libgomp1 libisl10 libitm1 libmpc3 libmpfr4 libpng12-dev libquadmath0 libstdc++6 libtsan0 linux-libc-dev manpages-dev pkg-config zlib1g-dev Suggested packages: binutils-doc cpp-doc gcc-4.8-locales gcc-multilib make autoconf automake1.9 libtool flex bison gdb gcc-doc gcc-4.8-multilib gcc-4.8-doc libgcc1
安装完成之后 貌似还得弄个字库 要不然生成的pdf乱码了 具体安装方法