• Apache HttpClient访问网络工具类


    1

    package com.ztravel.utils;
    
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.Map;
    
    import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
    import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
    import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
    import org.apache.http.ParseException;
    import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
    import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
    import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
    import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
    import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
    import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
    import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
    
    public class HttpClientUtils {
    
        public static String sendHttpclientPost(String path,
                Map<String, String> map, String encode) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            // 填充表单的内容
            List<NameValuePair> pairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
            // Key必须与action接收params的key一致
            if (map != null && !map.isEmpty()) {
                // 一个entry代表一个键值对,.getKey()获取键,getValue()获取值
                for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
                    pairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), entry
                            .getValue()));
                }
            }
            try {
                // 添加form表单的内容,和网页的jsp一样
                UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(pairs,
                        encode);
                // 使用post提交数据
                HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(path);
                httpPost.setEntity(entity);
                HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
                // HttpResponse获得服务器响应的所有消息
                HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
                // 判断连接成功
                if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
                    // HttpEntity获得服务器响应回来的消息体(不包括HTTP HEAD)
                    HttpEntity httpEntity = response.getEntity();
                    // 自动分辨响应的内容的编码
                    String defaultCharset = EntityUtils
                            .getContentCharSet(httpEntity);
                    // EntityUtils.toString将获得的消息体转换成String
                    return EntityUtils.toString(httpEntity, defaultCharset);
                }
            } catch (ParseException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            // 因为结果经常调用string的函数,所以没有返回null
            return "";
    
        }
    
        public static String sendHttpclientGet(HttpClient httpClient, String path) {
    
            try {// 利用HTTPGET 向服务器发起请求
                    // 如果URL连接过程中302重定向,则会自动跳转到新的页面
                HttpGet get = new HttpGet(path);
    
                // HttpResponse获得服务器响应的所有消息
                HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(get);
    
                // HttpEntity获得服务器响应回来的消息体(不包括HTTP HEAD)
                HttpEntity httpEntity = response.getEntity();
    
                if (httpEntity != null) {// 获取消息体的内容
                    String defaultCharset = EntityUtils
                            .getContentCharSet(httpEntity);
                    // EntityUtils.toString将获得的消息体转换成String
                    return EntityUtils.toString(httpEntity, defaultCharset);
                }
    
            } catch (Exception e) {
            }
            return "";// 返回"",但不是空值
        }
    
        /**
         * 从网络获取图片字节数组
         * @param path
         * @return
         */
        public static byte[] getByteArrayByUrl(String path) {
            byte[] data = null;
            try {// 利用HTTPGET 向服务器发起请求
                    // 如果URL连接过程中302重定向,则会自动跳转到新的页面
                HttpGet get = new HttpGet(path);
    
                HttpClient httpClient=new DefaultHttpClient();;
                // HttpResponse获得服务器响应的所有消息
                HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(get);
    
                // HttpEntity获得服务器响应回来的消息体(不包括HTTP HEAD)
                HttpEntity httpEntity = response.getEntity();
    
                if (httpEntity != null) {// 获取消息体的内容
                    data = EntityUtils.toByteArray(httpEntity);
                }
    
            } catch (Exception e) {
            }
            return data;// 返回"",但不是空值
        }
    }

    Done

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xingyyy/p/3725000.html
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