• Android笔记之Fragment+ActionBar实现可滑可按选项卡


    1、主代码:

    package com.example.tmp;
    
    import java.util.Locale;
    
    import android.app.ActionBar;
    import android.app.FragmentTransaction;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
    import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
    import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
    import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
    import android.support.v4.app.NavUtils;
    import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
    import android.view.Gravity;
    import android.view.LayoutInflater;
    import android.view.Menu;
    import android.view.MenuItem;
    import android.view.View;
    import android.view.ViewGroup;
    import android.widget.TextView;
    
    public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity implements
            ActionBar.TabListener {
    
        /**
         * The {@link android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter} that will provide
         * fragments for each of the sections. We use a
         * {@link android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter} derivative, which
         * will keep every loaded fragment in memory. If this becomes too memory
         * intensive, it may be best to switch to a
         * {@link android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter}.
         */
        SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;
    
        /**
         * The {@link ViewPager} that will host the section contents.
         */
        ViewPager mViewPager;
    
        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    
            // Set up the action bar.
            final ActionBar actionBar = getActionBar();
            actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS);
    
            // Create the adapter that will return a fragment for each of the three
            // primary sections of the app.
            mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(
                    getSupportFragmentManager());
    
            // Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter.
            mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
            mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
    
            // When swiping between different sections, select the corresponding
            // tab. We can also use ActionBar.Tab#select() to do this if we have
            // a reference to the Tab.
            mViewPager
                    .setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.SimpleOnPageChangeListener() {
                        @Override
                        public void onPageSelected(int position) {
                            actionBar.setSelectedNavigationItem(position);
                        }
                    });
    
            // For each of the sections in the app, add a tab to the action bar.
            for (int i = 0; i < mSectionsPagerAdapter.getCount(); i++) {
                // Create a tab with text corresponding to the page title defined by
                // the adapter. Also specify this Activity object, which implements
                // the TabListener interface, as the callback (listener) for when
                // this tab is selected.
                actionBar.addTab(actionBar.newTab()
                        .setText(mSectionsPagerAdapter.getPageTitle(i))
                        .setTabListener(this));
            }
        }
    
        @Override
        public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
            // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
            getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
            return true;
        }
    
        @Override
        public void onTabSelected(ActionBar.Tab tab,
                FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) {
            // When the given tab is selected, switch to the corresponding page in
            // the ViewPager.
            mViewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
        }
    
        @Override
        public void onTabUnselected(ActionBar.Tab tab,
                FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) {
        }
    
        @Override
        public void onTabReselected(ActionBar.Tab tab,
                FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) {
        }
    
        /**
         * A {@link FragmentPagerAdapter} that returns a fragment corresponding to
         * one of the sections/tabs/pages.
         */
        public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
    
            public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
                super(fm);
            }
    
            @Override
            public Fragment getItem(int position) {
                // getItem is called to instantiate the fragment for the given page.
                // Return a DummySectionFragment (defined as a static inner class
                // below) with the page number as its lone argument.
                Fragment fragment = new DummySectionFragment();
                Bundle args = new Bundle();
                args.putInt(DummySectionFragment.ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, position + 1);
                fragment.setArguments(args);
                return fragment;
            }
    
            @Override
            public int getCount() {
                // Show 3 total pages.
                return 3;
            }
    
            @Override
            public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
                Locale l = Locale.getDefault();
                switch (position) {
                case 0:
                    return getString(R.string.title_section1).toUpperCase(l);
                case 1:
                    return getString(R.string.title_section2).toUpperCase(l);
                case 2:
                    return getString(R.string.title_section3).toUpperCase(l);
                }
                return null;
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * A dummy fragment representing a section of the app, but that simply
         * displays dummy text.
         */
        public static class DummySectionFragment extends Fragment {
            /**
             * The fragment argument representing the section number for this
             * fragment.
             */
            public static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";
    
            public DummySectionFragment() {
            }
    
            @Override
            public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                    Bundle savedInstanceState) {
                View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main_dummy,
                        container, false);
                TextView dummyTextView = (TextView) rootView
                        .findViewById(R.id.section_label);
                dummyTextView.setText(Integer.toString(getArguments().getInt(
                        ARG_SECTION_NUMBER)));
                return rootView;
            }
        }
    
    }

    2、主xml文件:

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
        android:id="@+id/pager"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        tools:context=".MainActivity" />

    fragment_main_dummy.xml作为fragment的布局文集,自己定义

    Done!

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xingyyy/p/3395389.html
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