Git主要优势及安装
git，一个非常强大的版本管理工具。Github则是一个基于Git的日益流行的开源项目托管库。Git与svn的最大区别是，它的使用流程不需要联机，可以先将对代码的修改，评论，保存在本机。等上网之后，再实时推送过去。同时它创建分支与合并分支更容易，推送速度也更快，配合Github提交需求也更容易。
git的入门，稍微有点麻烦，需要在本机创建一个ssh的钥匙，其他的则海空天空了。windows下可以参考这篇教程，Mac等更多教程则可以参考Github官方。
Git全局设置
下载并安装Git
git config --global user.name "Your Name"
git config --global user.email youremail@email.com
将Ｇit项目与Github建立联系
mkdir yourgithubproject
cd yourgithubproject
git init
touch README
git add README
git commit -m 'first commit'
git remote add origin git@github.com:yourgithubname/yourgithubproject.git
git push origin master
导入现有的Git仓库
cd existing_git_repo
git remote add origin git@github.com:yourgithubname/yourgithubproject.git
git push origin master
导入现有的Subversion仓库
git最主要的命令
git --help
The most commonly used git commands are:
add Add file contents to the index
bisect Find by binary search the change that introduced a bug
branch List, create, or delete branches
checkout Checkout a branch or paths to the working tree
clone Clone a repository into a new directory
commit Record changes to the repository
diff Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc
fetch Download objects and refs from another repository
grep Print lines matching a pattern
init Create an empty git repository or reinitialize an existing one
log Show commit logs
merge Join two or more development histories together
mv Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink
pull Fetch from and merge with another repository or a local branch
push Update remote refs along with associated objects
rebase Forward-port local commits to the updated upstream head
reset Reset current HEAD to the specified state
rm Remove files from the working tree and from the index
show Show various types of objects
status Show the working tree status
tag Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG
第一次提交的时候
git push yourgithubproject maste
日常提交常用命令
git add .
git commit -a -m"some files"
git push yourgithubproject
Textmate的Git Bundles
转自 http://www.yangzhiping.com/tech/git.html