• LibUsbDotNet使用方法


    最近在用C#调试USB程序,libusb源码是C语言的,C#用起来不方便,偶然在网上看到了LibUsbDotNet,这是开源的项目,下载后参考Example,用起来非常方便。

    LibUsbDotNet下载 - http://sourceforge.net/projects/libusbdotnet/

    我写的示例工程(附件传不上来,只能直接贴代码了^_^) - Enjoy...

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.ComponentModel;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Drawing;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Windows.Forms;
    using System.Threading;

    using LibUsbDotNet;
    using LibUsbDotNet.Info;
    using LibUsbDotNet.Main;
    using LibUsbDotNet.DeviceNotify;


    using LibUsbDotNet.LibUsb;

     

    namespace USBLib
    {
        public partial class Form1 : Form
        {
            const int myPID = 0x050F;  //产品ID
            const int myVID = 0x0425;  //供应商ID

            public static UsbDevice MyUsbDevice;//USB设备
            public static DeviceNotifier DeviceNotifier = new DeviceNotifier();//设备变化通知函数
            public static UsbEndpointWriter writer = null;
            public static UsbEndpointReader reader = null;

            delegate void SetTextCallback(string text);//安全线程访问txtReadInt的值


            Boolean EnbaleInt = false;//是否使用中断接收

            public Form1()
            {
                InitializeComponent();
            }

            private void ShowCon(string msg)
            {
                lblConnState.Text = msg;
            }

            private void ShowMsg(string msg)
            {
                lblMsg.Text = msg;
            }
         

            private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                if (FindAndOpenUSB(myVID, myPID) == true)
                    ShowCon("设备已连接");
                else
                    ShowCon("设备未连接");

                DeviceNotifier.OnDeviceNotify += OnDeviceNotifyEvent;

                writer = MyUsbDevice.OpenEndpointWriter(WriteEndpointID.Ep03);
                reader = MyUsbDevice.OpenEndpointReader(ReadEndpointID.Ep02);

                if( EnbaleInt == true)
                {
                    reader.DataReceived += (OnRxEndPointData);
                        reader.DataReceivedEnabled = true;
                }

            }

            private void Form1_FormClosing(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e)
            {
                CloseUSB();
            }
     
            #region USB
            ///
            
    /// 初始化USB设备
            
    ///
            
    /// 设备PID
            
    /// 设备VID
            
    ///
            private bool FindAndOpenUSB(int PID, int VID)
            {
                UsbDeviceFinder MyUsbFinder = new UsbDeviceFinder(PID, VID);
                UsbRegistry myUsbRegistry   = UsbGlobals.AllDevices.Find(MyUsbFinder);

                if (ReferenceEquals(myUsbRegistry, null))
                {
                    return false;
                }
                // Open this usb device.
                if (!myUsbRegistry.Open(out MyUsbDevice))
                {
                    return false;
                }

                MyUsbDevice.SetConfiguration(1);

                ((LibUsbDevice)MyUsbDevice).ClaimInterface(0);

                ShowMsg(string.Format("Find Device:{0}",myUsbRegistry[SPDRP.DeviceDesc]));
                return true;
            }
            //关闭USB设备
            public void CloseUSB()
            {
                if (!ReferenceEquals(reader, null))
                    reader.Dispose();
                if (!ReferenceEquals(writer, null))
                    writer.Dispose();
                if (!ReferenceEquals(MyUsbDevice,null))
                    MyUsbDevice.Close();
            }
            //获得上次错误信息
            public string GetLastError()
            {
                return UsbGlobals.LastErrorString;
            }
            //设备变化消息相应函数
            private void OnDeviceNotifyEvent(object sender, DeviceNotifyEventArgs e)
            {
                if (e.EventType == EventType.DeviceArrival)
                {
                    ShowMsg(string.Format("发现有新USB设备连接,PID = 0x{0:X},VID = 0x{1:X}.\r\n设备的详细信息{2}", e.Device.IdProduct, e.Device.IdVendor, e.Device.ToString()));
                    //看看目前新连接的USB设备是不是目标设备
                    if (e.Device.IdProduct == myPID && e.Device.IdVendor == myVID)
                    {
                        ShowMsg("该USB设备是目标设备");
                        //发现目标设备并打开该设备
                        FindAndOpenUSB(myPID,myVID);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        ShowMsg("该USB设备不是目标设备\r\n");
                    }
                }
                else if (e.EventType == EventType.DeviceRemoveComplete)
                {

                    ShowMsg(string.Format("发现有USB设备移除,PID = 0x{0:X}, VID = 0x{1:X}\r\n设备的详细信息{2}", e.Device.IdProduct, e.Device.IdVendor, e.Device.ToString()));
                    //看看目前移除的USB设备是不是目标设备
                    if (e.Device.IdProduct == myPID && e.Device.IdVendor == myVID)
                    {
                        ShowMsg(string.Format("移除的USB设备是目标设备\r\n"));
                        CloseUSB();
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        ShowMsg(string.Format("移除的USB设备不是目标设备\r\n"));
                    }
                }
            }
            //USB中断接收函数
            private void OnRxEndPointData(object sender, EndpointDataEventArgs e)
            {
               //txtReadInt.Text = Encoding.Default.GetString(e.Buffer, 0, e.Count);
                
    //MessageBox.Show(Encoding.Default.GetString(e.Buffer, 0, e.Count));
                SetText(Encoding.Default.GetString(e.Buffer, 0, e.Count));
            }

            #endregion

            private void btnSend_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                ErrorCode ec = ErrorCode.None;
                
                int bytesWritten;
                try
                {
                    ec = writer.Write(Encoding.Default.GetBytes(txtSend.Text), 2000out bytesWritten);
                    if (ec != ErrorCode.None)
                        throw new Exception(UsbGlobals.LastErrorString);
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    ShowMsg("Error:" + ex.Message);
                }
                finally
                {
                   
                }
            }

            private void btnRead_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                ErrorCode ec = ErrorCode.None;
               
                byte[] readBuffer = new byte[1024];
                int bytesRead;
                try
                {
                    ec = reader.Read(readBuffer, 100out bytesRead);
                    if (bytesRead == 0)
                        throw new Exception("No more bytes!");
                    txtRead.Text = Encoding.Default.GetString(readBuffer, 0, bytesRead);
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    ShowMsg("Error:" + ex.Message);
                }
                finally
                {
                   
                }
            }
            //线程安全访问txtReadInt
            private void SetText(string text)
            {
                // InvokeRequired required compares the thread ID of the
                
    // calling thread to the thread ID of the creating thread.
                
    // If these threads are different, it returns true.
                if (this.txtReadInt.InvokeRequired)
                {
                    SetTextCallback d = new SetTextCallback(SetText);
                    this.Invoke(d, new object[] { text });
                }
                else
                {
                    this.txtReadInt.Text = text;
                }
            }

        }
    }
      
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xidongs/p/2264572.html
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