• map reduce两表联查操作 学生——课程 分数


    package com.xzy.twotables;

    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.List;

    import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
    import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
    import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
    import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
    import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
    import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
    import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
    import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
    import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
    import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;
    /**

    *

    已知两张数据表,其中表一存储的是学生编号、学生姓名;表二存储的是学生编号、考试科目、考试成绩;编写mapreduce程序汇总两张表数据为一张统一表格

     例如:

      zhangsan math=80

      zhangsan english=78

      zhangsan computer=56

    表一:

    A001 zhangsan

    A002 lisi

    A003 wangwu

    A004 zhaoliu

    A005 diqi

    表二:

    A001 math 80

    A002 math 76

    A003 math 90

    A004 math 67

    A005 math 78

    A001 english 78

    A002 english 69

    A003 english 88

    A004 english 98

    A005 english 56

    A001 computer 56

    A002 computer 77

    A003 computer 84

    A004 computer 92

    A005 computer 55

    *

    */
    public class TwoTablesJob {
        public static class TwoTablesMapper extends Mapper<LongWritable, Text, Text, Text>{
            @Override
            protected void map(LongWritable key, Text value, Mapper<LongWritable, Text, Text, Text>.Context context)
                    throws IOException, InterruptedException {
                String[] split = value.toString().split(" ");
                if(split.length == 2){
                    context.write(new Text(split[0]), new Text(split[1] + "_a"));//加标识
                }else if(split.length == 3){
                    context.write(new Text(split[0]), new Text(split[1] + "=" + split[2]));
                }
            }
        }
        public static class TwoTablesReducer extends Reducer< Text, Text,  Text, Text>{
            @Override
            protected void reduce(Text key, Iterable<Text> value, Reducer<Text, Text, Text, Text>.Context context)
                    throws IOException, InterruptedException {
                List<Text> names = new ArrayList<Text>();
                List<Text> score = new ArrayList<Text>();
                for (Text v : value) {
                    if(v.toString().endsWith("_a")){//判断是否有标识
                        String[] split = v.toString().split("_");
                        names.add(new Text(split[0]));
                    }else{
                        score.add(new Text(v.toString()));
                    }
                }
                if(names.size() > 0 && score.size() > 0){
                    for(int i = 0; i < names.size(); i++){
                        for(int j = 0; j < score.size(); j++){
                            context.write(names.get(i), score.get(j));
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
            Configuration conf = new Configuration();
            Job job = Job.getInstance(conf);
            job.setJarByClass(TwoTablesJob.class);
            
            job.setMapperClass(TwoTablesMapper.class);
            job.setReducerClass(TwoTablesReducer.class);
            
            job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
            job.setOutputValueClass(Text.class);
            
            FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(job, args[0]);
            Path path = new Path(args[1]);
            FileSystem fs = FileSystem.get(conf);
            if(fs.exists(path))
                fs.delete(path, true);
            
            FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, path);
            job.waitForCompletion(true);
        }
    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xiaozhongyu/p/7418367.html
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