• SpringContextHolder使用报错:applicaitonContext属性未注入, 请在applicationContext.xml中定义SpringContextHolder


    
    

    SpringContextHolder代码如下:没有问题

    **
     * 以静态变量保存Spring ApplicationContext, 可在任何代码任何地方任何时候取出ApplicaitonContext.
     */
    @Service
    @Lazy(false)
    public class SpringContextHolder implements ApplicationContextAware, DisposableBean {
    
        private static ApplicationContext applicationContext = null;
    
        private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SpringContextHolder.class);
    
        /**
         * 取得存储在静态变量中的ApplicationContext.
         */
        public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
            assertContextInjected();
            return applicationContext;
        }
    
        /**
         * 从静态变量applicationContext中取得Bean, 自动转型为所赋值对象的类型.
         */
        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        public static <T> T getBean(String name) {
            assertContextInjected();
            return (T) applicationContext.getBean(name);
        }
    
        /**
         * 从静态变量applicationContext中取得Bean, 自动转型为所赋值对象的类型.
         */
        public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> requiredType) {
            assertContextInjected();
            
            return applicationContext.getBean(requiredType);
        }
    
        /**
         * 清除SpringContextHolder中的ApplicationContext为Null.
         */
        public static void clearHolder() {
            if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                logger.debug("清除SpringContextHolder中的ApplicationContext:" + applicationContext);
            }
            applicationContext = null;
        }
    
        /**
         * 实现ApplicationContextAware接口, 注入Context到静态变量中.
         */
        public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) {
            SpringContextHolder.applicationContext = applicationContext;
        }
    
        /**
         * 实现DisposableBean接口, 在Context关闭时清理静态变量.
         */
        public void destroy() throws Exception {
            SpringContextHolder.clearHolder();
        }
    
        /**
         * 检查ApplicationContext不为空.
         */
        private static void assertContextInjected() {
            Validate.validState(applicationContext != null,
                    "applicaitonContext属性未注入, 请在applicationContext.xml中定义SpringContextHolder.");
        }
    }

    启动springboot项目就是报错如题

    经查发现是启动及加载顺序的问题,我的启动类写错了

    public class ProjectApplication {
    private UserApiService service =  pringContextHolder.getBean(UserServiceImpl.class);
    
        @Autowired
        private ConstantProperties constantProperties;
    
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            SpringApplication.run(ProjectApplication.class, args);
        }
    
        @PostConstruct
        public  void initData(){
    
            System.out.println(service==null);
            System.out.println("初始化"+ constantProperties.getHost()+ "?id=1");
            util.addQuartz(DataTransformJob.class,null,0);
        }
    
    }

    原因就在于还没有加载初始化bean就用了

    private UserApiService service =  pringContextHolder.getBean(UserServiceImpl.class);
    删掉该代码,在程序中应用启动ok

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xiaoyao-001/p/12880357.html
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