• postgresql pgagent 的安装及使用



    pgagent 作为postgresql的一个任务调度代理,在postgresql 9.0 以前 是附带在pgadmin 包下面的,只是默认不安装,9.0之后作为了一个单独是的安装包。所以要使用pgagent定时任务调度的话还得单独安装。

    在安装pgagent之前还需要安装另外的2个依赖包,cmake 以及wxGTK.

    这里我选择的软件版本分别是

    postgresql 9.5.1
    pgagent-3.4.0下载地址:https://www.pgadmin.org/download/pgagent.php
    cmake-2.8.5 下载地址:http://cmake.org/download/
    wxGTK-2.8.12 下载地址:http://www.wxwidgets.org/downloads/

    一、postgresql 的安装

    (略)

    二、cmake的安装

    将安装包上传至服务器并解压,解压后进入解压后生成的cmake-2.8.5目录,执行以下命令。

    [root@lsrac97 ~]# tar zxvf pgagent-3.4.0.tar.gz
    [root@lsrac97 ~]# cd cmake-2.8.5
    [root@lsrac97 cmake-2.8.5]# ./bootstrap && make && make install

    三、wxGTK-2.8.12 的安装

    首先配置.bash_profile参数文件

    [root@lsrac97 ~]#vi .bash_profile
    #加入以下内容:

    PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/usr/local/wxGTK-2.8.12/bin
    export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/wxGTK-2.8.12/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
    #并生效参数文件,命令如下:

    [root@lsrac97 ~]#source .bash_profile

    接着解压该安装包并进入其目录,然后编译和安装

    [root@lsrac97 wxGTK-2.8.12 ]# ./configure --enable-shared=no --enable-unicode=yes --prefix=/usr/local/wxGTK-2.8.12
    [root@lsrac97 wxGTK-2.8.12 ]# make && make install

    四、pgagent的安装

    上传安装包至服务器并解压,进入目录执行如下命令:

    [root@lsrac97 pgAgent-3.4.0-Source]# cmake ./

    提示报错:没有安装postgresql

    CMake Error at cmake/FindPG.cmake:131 (MESSAGE):
    No PostgreSQL installation could be found.
    Call Stack (most recent call first):
    CMakeLists.txt:107 (FIND_PACKAGE)

    这里需要先指定postgresql环境变量

    [root@lsrac97 pgAgent-3.4.0-Source]# source /home/postgres/.bash_profile
    [root@lsrac97 pgAgent-3.4.0-Source]# cmake ./

    --  
    -- ================================================================================
    -- Configuration summary:
    --  
    --   Project                     : pgagent
    --   Description                 : pgAgent is a job scheduling engine for PostgreSQL
    --   Version                     : 3.4.0
    --  
    --   PostgreSQL version string   : PostgreSQL 9.5.1
    --   PostgreSQL version parts    : 9.5.1
    --   PostgreSQL path             : /app/postgresql/pg951
    --   PostgreSQL config binary    : /app/postgresql/pg951/bin/pg_config
    --   PostgreSQL include path     : /app/postgresql/pg951/include
    --   PostgreSQL library path     : /app/postgresql/pg951/lib
    --   PostgreSQL share path       : /app/postgresql/pg951/share
    --  
    --   wxWidgets version           : 2.8.12
    --   wxWidgets path              : /usr/local/wxGTK-2.8.12
    --   wxWidgets config binary     : /usr/local/wxGTK-2.8.12/bin/wx-config
    --   wxWidgets Static linking    : YES
    --   wxWidgets Debug?            : NO
    -- ================================================================================
    --  
    -- Configuring done
    -- Generating done
    -- Build files have been written to: /app/pgAgent-3.4.0-Source
    

    然后编译安装 make && make install 即可

    [root@lsrac97 pgAgent-3.4.0-Source]# make && make install
    --  
    -- ================================================================================
    -- Configuration summary:
    --  
    --   Project                     : pgagent
    --   Description                 : pgAgent is a job scheduling engine for PostgreSQL
    --   Version                     : 3.4.0
    --  
    --   PostgreSQL version string   : PostgreSQL 9.5.1
    --   PostgreSQL version parts    : 9.5.1
    --   PostgreSQL path             : /app/postgresql/pg951
    --   PostgreSQL config binary    : /app/postgresql/pg951/bin/pg_config
    --   PostgreSQL include path     : /app/postgresql/pg951/include
    --   PostgreSQL library path     : /app/postgresql/pg951/lib
    --   PostgreSQL share path       : /app/postgresql/pg951/share
    --  
    --   wxWidgets version           : 2.8.12
    --   wxWidgets path              : /usr/local/wxGTK-2.8.12
    --   wxWidgets config binary     : /usr/local/wxGTK-2.8.12/bin/wx-config
    --   wxWidgets Static linking    : YES
    --   wxWidgets Debug?            : NO
    -- ================================================================================
    --  
    -- Configuring done
    -- Generating done
    -- Build files have been written to: /app/pgAgent-3.4.0-Source
    Scanning dependencies of target pgagent
    [ 12%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/pgagent.dir/job.cpp.o
    [ 25%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/pgagent.dir/win32.cpp.o
    [ 37%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/pgagent.dir/precomp.cpp.o
    [ 50%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/pgagent.dir/misc.cpp.o
    [ 62%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/pgagent.dir/unix.cpp.o
    [ 75%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/pgagent.dir/pgAgent.cpp.o
    [ 87%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/pgagent.dir/connection.cpp.o
    Linking CXX executable pgagent
    [ 87%] Built target pgagent
    Scanning dependencies of target run
    [ 87%] Generating pgagent--3.4.sql, pgagent.control
    [100%] Built target run
    [root@lsrac97 pgAgent-3.4.0-Source]# make install
    [ 87%] Built target pgagent
    [100%] Built target run
    Install the project...
    -- Install configuration: ""
    -- Installing: /usr/local/bin/pgagent
    -- Removed runtime path from "/usr/local/bin/pgagent"
    -- Installing: /usr/local/share/pgagent.sql
    -- Installing: /usr/local/share/pgagent_upgrade.sql
    -- Installing: /usr/local/./README
    -- Installing: /usr/local/./LICENSE
    -- Installing: /app/postgresql/pg951/share/extension/pgagent--3.4.sql
    -- Installing: /app/postgresql/pg951/share/extension/pgagent.control
    -- Installing: /app/postgresql/pg951/share/extension/pgagent--unpackaged--3.4.sql
    

    编译安装完之后切换postgres用户
    进入数据库中,执行create extension pgagent;即可。

    postgres=# create extension pgagent ;
    CREATE EXTENSION
    

    如此pgagent扩展安装完成。

    下面是其中遇到的问题:
    安装wxWidGets报错:

    checking for GTK+ version...   
    checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config  
    checking for GTK+ - version >= 2.6.0... no  
    *** Could not run GTK+ test program, checking why...  
    *** The test program failed to compile or link. See the file config.log for the  
    *** exact error that occurred. This usually means GTK+ is incorrectly installed.  
    checking for pkg-config... (cached) /usr/bin/pkg-config  
    checking for GTK+ - version >= 3.0.0... no  
    *** Could not run GTK+ test program, checking why...  
    *** The test program failed to compile or link. See the file config.log for the  
    *** exact error that occured. This usually means GTK+ is incorrectly installed.  
    checking for gtk-config... no  
    checking for GTK - version >= 1.2.7... no  
    *** The gtk-config script installed by GTK could not be found  
    *** If GTK was installed in PREFIX, make sure PREFIX/bin is in  
    *** your path, or set the GTK_CONFIG environment variable to the  
    *** full path to gtk-config.  
    checking for gtk-config... (cached) no  
    checking for GTK - version >= 1.2.3... no  
    *** The gtk-config script installed by GTK could not be found  
    *** If GTK was installed in PREFIX, make sure PREFIX/bin is in  
    *** your path, or set the GTK_CONFIG environment variable to the  
    *** full path to gtk-config.  
    configure: error:   
    The development files for GTK+ were not found. For GTK+ 2, please  
    ensure that pkg-config is in the path and that gtk+-2.0.pc is  
    installed. For GTK+ 1.2 please check that gtk-config is in the path,  
    and that the version is 1.2.3 or above. Also check that the  
    libraries returned by 'pkg-config gtk+-2.0 --libs' or 'gtk-config  
    --libs' are in the LD_LIBRARY_PATH or equivalent.  
    

    解决:
    需要安装gtk2-devel和binutils

    yum -y install gtk2-devel binutils-devel

    然后wxWidGets继续安装即可。

    参考:
    postgresql pgagent 的安装及使用(linux 5.8)
    CentOS7安装wxWidgets错误解决

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xiaotengyi/p/6293180.html
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