• hdu 5361 2015多校联合训练赛#6 最短路


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    Time Limit: 8000/4000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 131072/131072 K (Java/Others)
    Total Submission(s): 67    Accepted Submission(s): 11


    Problem Description
    There are n soda living in a straight line. soda are numbered by 1,2,,n from left to right. The distance between two adjacent soda is 1 meter. Every soda has a teleporter. The teleporter of i-th soda can teleport to the soda whose distance between i-th soda is no less than li and no larger than ri. The cost to use i-th soda's teleporter is ci.

    The 1-st soda is their leader and he wants to know the minimum cost needed to reach i-th soda (1in)
     

    Input
    There are multiple test cases. The first line of input contains an integer T, indicating the number of test cases. For each test case:

    The first line contains an integer n (1n2×105), the number of soda. 
    The second line contains n integers l1,l2,,ln. The third line contains n integers r1,r2,,rn. The fourth line contains n integers c1,c2,,cn(0lirin,1ci109)
     

    Output
    For each case, output n integers where i-th integer denotes the minimum cost needed to reach i-th soda. If 1-st soda cannot reach i-the soda, you should just output -1.
     

    Sample Input
    1 5 2 0 0 0 1 3 1 1 0 5 1 1 1 1 1
     

    Sample Output
    0 2 1 1 -1
    Hint
    If you need a larger stack size, please use #pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:102400000,102400000") and submit your solution using C++.
     

    Source

    求最短路:把一个集合的点看做是一个点,这样就能够用djstra算法做了。然后因为每一个点最多标记一次最短路,用set维护一个点集合。

    当最短路找到一个一个集合的时候,把这个集合里还存在的点都取出就可以。取出后。每一个点又能够去两个集合。

    再向保存最短路的set里更新集合信息就可以。具体看代码。




    #include<iostream>
    #include<cstdio>
    #include<algorithm>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<set>
    using namespace std;
    #define maxn 200007
    #define ll long long
    
    int lp[maxn],rp[maxn];
    ll cosw[maxn];
    ll dist[maxn];
    
    
    set<int> haha;
    
    struct Node{
        int id;
        ll cost;
    };
    bool operator < (Node a,Node b){
        if(a.cost == b.cost) return a.id < b.id;
        return a.cost < b.cost;
    }
    
    set<Node> mind;
    
    int main(){
        int t,n;
        scanf("%d",&t);
        while(t--){
            scanf("%d",&n);
            for(int i = 0;i < n; i++)
                scanf("%d",&lp[i]);
            for(int i = 0;i < n; i++)
                scanf("%d",&rp[i]);
            for(int i = 0;i < n; i++)
                scanf("%d",&cosw[i]);
            haha.clear();
            mind.clear();
            memset(dist,-1,sizeof(dist));
            dist[0] = 0;
    
            Node x,y;
            x.id = 0;
            x.cost = cosw[0];
            mind.insert(x);
            for(int i = 1;i < n; i++)
                haha.insert(i);
    
            set<int>::iterator it,it2;
            while(mind.size() > 0){
                x = *mind.begin();
                mind.erase(mind.begin());
    
                it = haha.lower_bound(x.id - rp[x.id]);
                while(it != haha.end()  && *it <= x.id - lp[x.id]){
                    y.id = *it;
                    y.cost = x.cost + cosw[y.id];
                    dist[y.id] = x.cost;
                    mind.insert(y);
                    it2 = it++;
                    haha.erase(it2);
                }
    
                it = haha.lower_bound(x.id + lp[x.id]);
                while(it != haha.end()  && *it <= x.id + rp[x.id]){
                    y.id = *it;
                    y.cost = x.cost + cosw[y.id];
                    dist[y.id] = x.cost;
                    mind.insert(y);
                    it2 = it++;
                    haha.erase(it2);
                }
            }
            for(int  i = 0;i < n; i++){
                if(i) printf(" ");
                printf("%I64d",dist[i]);
            }
            printf("
    ");
        }
        return 0;
    }
    


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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wzzkaifa/p/6918939.html
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