• java生成压缩图


    链接地址:http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_407a68fc0100nrba.html

    package util;

    import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.IOException;

    import javax.imageio.ImageIO;


    public class ImgThumb {
     private int width;
     private int height;
     private int scaleWidth;
     double support = (double) 3.0;
     double PI = (double) 3.14159265358978;
     double[] contrib;
     double[] normContrib;
     double[] tmpContrib;
     int startContrib, stopContrib;
     int nDots;
     int nHalfDots;

     
     public BufferedImage imageZoomOut(BufferedImage srcBufferImage, int w, int h) {
      width = srcBufferImage.getWidth();
      height = srcBufferImage.getHeight();
      scaleWidth = w;

      if (DetermineResultSize(w, h) == 1) {
       return srcBufferImage;
      }
      CalContrib();
      BufferedImage pbOut = HorizontalFiltering(srcBufferImage, w);
      BufferedImage pbFinalOut = VerticalFiltering(pbOut, h);
      return pbFinalOut;
     }

     
     private int DetermineResultSize(int w, int h) {
      double scaleH, scaleV;

      // update by libra
      double wt = w > width ? width : w;
      double ht = h > height ? height : h;

      scaleH = (double) wt / (double) width;
      scaleV = (double) ht / (double) height;

      // 需要判断一下scaleH,scaleV,不做放大操作
      if (scaleH >= 1.0 && scaleV >= 1.0) {
       return 1;
      }
      return 0;

     } // end of DetermineResultSize()

     private double Lanczos(int i, int inWidth, int outWidth, double Support) {
      double x;

      x = (double) i * (double) outWidth / (double) inWidth;

      return Math.sin(x * PI) / (x * PI) * Math.sin(x * PI / Support)
        / (x * PI / Support);

     } // end of Lanczos()

     //
     // Assumption: same horizontal and vertical scaling factor
     //
     private void CalContrib() {
      nHalfDots = (int) ((double) width * support / (double) scaleWidth);
      nDots = nHalfDots * 2 + 1;
      try {
       contrib = new double[nDots];
       normContrib = new double[nDots];
       tmpContrib = new double[nDots];
      } catch (Exception e) {
       System.out.println("init   contrib,normContrib,tmpContrib" + e);
      }

      int center = nHalfDots;
      contrib[center] = 1.0;

      double weight = 0.0;
      int i = 0;
      for (i = 1; i <= center; i++) {
       contrib[center + i] = Lanczos(i, width, scaleWidth, support);
       weight += contrib[center + i];
      }

      for (i = center - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
       contrib[i] = contrib[center * 2 - i];
      }

      weight = weight * 2 + 1.0;

      for (i = 0; i <= center; i++) {
       normContrib[i] = contrib[i] / weight;
      }

      for (i = center + 1; i < nDots; i++) {
       normContrib[i] = normContrib[center * 2 - i];
      }
     } // end of CalContrib()

     // 处理边缘
     private void CalTempContrib(int start, int stop) {
      double weight = 0;

      int i = 0;
      for (i = start; i <= stop; i++) {
       weight += contrib[i];
      }

      for (i = start; i <= stop; i++) {
       tmpContrib[i] = contrib[i] / weight;
      }

     } // end of CalTempContrib()

     private int GetRedValue(int rgbValue) {
      int temp = rgbValue & 0x00ff0000;
      return temp >> 16;
     }

     private int GetGreenValue(int rgbValue) {
      int temp = rgbValue & 0x0000ff00;
      return temp >> 8;
     }

     private int GetBlueValue(int rgbValue) {
      return rgbValue & 0x000000ff;
     }

     private int ComRGB(int redValue, int greenValue, int blueValue) {

      return (redValue << 16) + (greenValue << 8) + blueValue;
     }

     // 行水平滤波
     private int HorizontalFilter(BufferedImage bufImg, int startX, int stopX,
       int start, int stop, int y, double[] pContrib) {
      double valueRed = 0.0;
      double valueGreen = 0.0;
      double valueBlue = 0.0;
      int valueRGB = 0;
      int i, j;

      for (i = startX, j = start; i <= stopX; i++, j++) {
       valueRGB = bufImg.getRGB(i, y);

       valueRed += GetRedValue(valueRGB) * pContrib[j];
       valueGreen += GetGreenValue(valueRGB) * pContrib[j];
       valueBlue += GetBlueValue(valueRGB) * pContrib[j];
      }

      valueRGB = ComRGB(Clip((int) valueRed), Clip((int) valueGreen),
        Clip((int) valueBlue));
      return valueRGB;

     } // end of HorizontalFilter()

     // 图片水平滤波
     private BufferedImage HorizontalFiltering(BufferedImage bufImage, int iOutW) {
      int dwInW = bufImage.getWidth();
      int dwInH = bufImage.getHeight();
      int value = 0;
      BufferedImage pbOut = new BufferedImage(iOutW, dwInH,
        BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

      for (int x = 0; x < iOutW; x++) {

       int startX;
       int start;
       int X = (int) (((double) x) * ((double) dwInW) / ((double) iOutW) + 0.5);
       int y = 0;

       startX = X - nHalfDots;
       if (startX < 0) {
        startX = 0;
        start = nHalfDots - X;
       } else {
        start = 0;
       }

       int stop;
       int stopX = X + nHalfDots;
       if (stopX > (dwInW - 1)) {
        stopX = dwInW - 1;
        stop = nHalfDots + (dwInW - 1 - X);
       } else {
        stop = nHalfDots * 2;
       }

       if (start > 0 || stop < nDots - 1) {
        CalTempContrib(start, stop);
        for (y = 0; y < dwInH; y++) {
         value = HorizontalFilter(bufImage, startX, stopX, start,
           stop, y, tmpContrib);
         pbOut.setRGB(x, y, value);
        }
       } else {
        for (y = 0; y < dwInH; y++) {
         value = HorizontalFilter(bufImage, startX, stopX, start,
           stop, y, normContrib);
         pbOut.setRGB(x, y, value);
        }
       }
      }

      return pbOut;

     } // end of HorizontalFiltering()

     private int VerticalFilter(BufferedImage pbInImage, int startY, int stopY,
       int start, int stop, int x, double[] pContrib) {
      double valueRed = 0.0;
      double valueGreen = 0.0;
      double valueBlue = 0.0;
      int valueRGB = 0;
      int i, j;

      for (i = startY, j = start; i <= stopY; i++, j++) {
       valueRGB = pbInImage.getRGB(x, i);

       valueRed += GetRedValue(valueRGB) * pContrib[j];
       valueGreen += GetGreenValue(valueRGB) * pContrib[j];
       valueBlue += GetBlueValue(valueRGB) * pContrib[j];
       // System.out.println(valueRed+"->"+Clip((int)valueRed)+"<-");
       //
       // System.out.println(valueGreen+"->"+Clip((int)valueGreen)+"<-");
       // System.out.println(valueBlue+"->"+Clip((int)valueBlue)+"<-"+"-->");
      }

      valueRGB = ComRGB(Clip((int) valueRed), Clip((int) valueGreen),
        Clip((int) valueBlue));
      // System.out.println(valueRGB);
      return valueRGB;

     } // end of VerticalFilter()

     private BufferedImage VerticalFiltering(BufferedImage pbImage, int iOutH) {
      int iW = pbImage.getWidth();
      int iH = pbImage.getHeight();
      int value = 0;
      BufferedImage pbOut = new BufferedImage(iW, iOutH,
        BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

      for (int y = 0; y < iOutH; y++) {

       int startY;
       int start;
       int Y = (int) (((double) y) * ((double) iH) / ((double) iOutH) + 0.5);

       startY = Y - nHalfDots;
       if (startY < 0) {
        startY = 0;
        start = nHalfDots - Y;
       } else {
        start = 0;
       }

       int stop;
       int stopY = Y + nHalfDots;
       if (stopY > (int) (iH - 1)) {
        stopY = iH - 1;
        stop = nHalfDots + (iH - 1 - Y);
       } else {
        stop = nHalfDots * 2;
       }

       if (start > 0 || stop < nDots - 1) {
        CalTempContrib(start, stop);
        for (int x = 0; x < iW; x++) {
         value = VerticalFilter(pbImage, startY, stopY, start, stop,
           x, tmpContrib);
         pbOut.setRGB(x, y, value);
        }
       } else {
        for (int x = 0; x < iW; x++) {
         value = VerticalFilter(pbImage, startY, stopY, start, stop,
           x, normContrib);
         pbOut.setRGB(x, y, value);
        }
       }

      }

      return pbOut;

     } // end of VerticalFiltering()

     int Clip(int x) {
      if (x < 0)
       return 0;
      if (x > 255)
       return 255;
      return x;
     }

     public boolean scale(String source, String target, int width, int height) {
      File f = new File(source);
      try {
       BufferedImage bi = ImageIO.read(f);
       BufferedImage out = null;
       ImgThumb scal = new ImgThumb();
       int _width = bi.getWidth();// 宽
       int _height = bi.getHeight();// 高
       int[] _arr = getImageWidthAndHeight(_width, _height, width, height);
       out = scal.imageZoomOut(bi, _arr[0], _arr[1]);
       File t = new File(target);
       ImageIO.write(out, "jpg", t);
       return true;
      } catch (IOException e) {
       e.printStackTrace();
       return false;
      }
     }

     public int[] picscale(String source, String target, int w, int h) {
      File f = new File(source);
      int[] arr = { 0, 0 };
      try {
       BufferedImage bi = ImageIO.read(f);
       BufferedImage out = null;
       ImgThumb scal = new ImgThumb();
       arr = getImageWidthAndHeight(bi.getWidth(), bi.getHeight(), w, h);
       out = scal.imageZoomOut(bi, arr[0], arr[1]);
       File t = new File(target);
       ImageIO.write(out, "jpg", t);
      } catch (IOException e) {
       e.printStackTrace();
      }
      return arr;
     }

     
     private static int[] getImageWidthAndHeight(int orgW, int orgH, int avW,
       int avH) {
      int width = 0;
      int height = 0;

      if (orgW > 0 && orgH > 0) {
       if (orgW / orgH >= avW / avH) {
        if (orgW > avW) {
         width = avW;
         height = (orgH * avW) / orgW;
        } else {
         width = orgW;
         height = orgH;
        }
        System.out.println("++Widht::::" + width + " Height::::"
          + height);
       } else {
        if (orgH > avH) {
         height = avH;
         width = (orgW * avH) / orgH;
        } else {
         width = orgW;
         height = orgH;
        }
        System.out.println("++Widht::::" + width + " Height::::"
          + height);
       }
      }
      int[] arr = new int[2];
      arr[0] = width;
      arr[1] = height;

      // long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
      // int width = 0;
      // int height = 0;
      // if ((W / tarW) >= (H / tarH)) {// 宽的缩小比例大于高的
      // width = tarW;
      // height = H * tarW / W;
      // System.out.println(width + "  " + height);
      // } else {
      // height = tarH;
      // width = W * tarH / H;
      // System.out.println(width + "  " + height);
      // }
      // int[] arr = new int[2];
      // arr[0] = width;
      // arr[1] = height;
      // long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
      // System.out.println("宽高处理:" + (end - start));
      return arr;
     }

     public static void main(String[] args) {
      ImgThumb is = new ImgThumb();
      long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
      is.scale("D:/1.gif", "D:/2.gif", 227, 400);
      long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
      System.out.println("时间:" + (end - start));
     }
    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wvqusrtg/p/5105382.html
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