替换字符串中的子串
任务:
给定一个字符串,通过查询一个字符串替换字典,将字符串中被标记的子字符串替换掉。
解决方案:
>>> import string >>> new_style = string.Template('this is $thing') #给substitute 方法传入一个字典参数并调用 >>> print new_style.substitute({'thing':5}) this is 5 >>> print new_style.substitute({'thing':'test'}) this is test #关键字参数,并调用 >>> print new_style.substitute(thing = 5) this is 5 >>> print new_style.substitute(thing = 'test') this is test