• gdb调试时的问题Missing separate debuginfos, use: debuginfo-install glibc-XXX


    在CentOS6.4下使用gdb进行调试的时候,

    使用bt(breaktrace)命令时,会弹出如下的提示:

    头一天提示:

    Missing separate debuginfos, use: debuginfo-install glibc-2.12-1.107.el6.i686

    问题没解决,第二天提示:

    Missing separate debuginfos, use: debuginfo-install glibc-2.12-1.132.el6.i686

    但是直接按提示使用 debuginfo-install glibc-2.12-1.132.el6.i686 去安装的时候会报如下的信息:

     

    Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit
    Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
     * base: mirrors.yun-idc.com
     * extras: mirrors.yun-idc.com
     * updates: mirrors.yun-idc.com
    Checking for new repos for mirrors
    No debuginfo packages available to install

     

    使用yum来进行安装:

     

    却提示:Error Downloading Packages:
      glibc-debuginfo-common-2.12-1.132.el6.i686: failure: glibc-debuginfo-common-2.12-1.132.el6.i686.rpm from debug: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.
    
    glibc-debuginfo
    后来搜索发现需要先修改“/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Debuginfo.repo”文件的enable=1
    文件内容如下:
        # CentOS-Debug.repo  
        #  
        # The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the  
        # update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and  
        # geographically close to the client.  You should use this for CentOS updates  
        # unless you are manually picking other mirrors.  
        #  
          
        # All debug packages from all the various CentOS-5 releases  
        # are merged into a single repo, split by BaseArch  
        #  
        # Note: packages in the debuginfo repo are currently not signed  
        #  
          
        [debug]  
        name=CentOS-6 - Debuginfo  
        baseurl=http://debuginfo.centos.org/6/$basearch/  
        gpgcheck=1  
        gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-Debug-6  
        enabled=1  
    保存之后,使用 debuginfo-install glibc-2.12-1.132.el6.i686 安装,输出如下:
        Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit  
        Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile  
         * base: mirrors.yun-idc.com  
         * extras: mirrors.yun-idc.com  
         * updates: mirrors.yun-idc.com  
        debug                                                                                                                                 | 2.5 kB     00:00       
        Checking for new repos for mirrors  
        --> Running transaction check  
        ---> Package glibc-debuginfo.i686 0:2.12-1.132.el6 will be installed  
        --> Processing Dependency: glibc-debuginfo-common = 2.12-1.132.el6 for package: glibc-debuginfo-2.12-1.132.el6.i686  
        ---> Package nss-softokn-debuginfo.i686 0:3.12.9-11.el6 will be installed  
        ---> Package yum-plugin-auto-update-debug-info.noarch 0:1.1.30-17.el6_5 will be installed  
        --> Running transaction check  
        ---> Package glibc-debuginfo-common.i686 0:2.12-1.132.el6 will be installed  
        --> Finished Dependency Resolution  
          
        Dependencies Resolved  
          
        =============================================================================================================================================================  
         Package                                                Arch                        Version                               Repository                    Size  
        =============================================================================================================================================================  
        Installing:  
         glibc-debuginfo                                        i686                        2.12-1.132.el6                        debug                         10 M  
         nss-softokn-debuginfo                                  i686                        3.12.9-11.el6                         debug                        1.0 M  
         yum-plugin-auto-update-debug-info                      noarch                      1.1.30-17.el6_5                       updates                       22 k  
        Installing for dependencies:  
         glibc-debuginfo-common                                 i686                        2.12-1.132.el6                        debug                        7.5 M  
          
        Transaction Summary  
        =============================================================================================================================================================  
        Install       4 Package(s)  
          
        Total size: 19 M  
        Total download size: 8.6 M  
        Installed size: 93 M  
        Is this ok [y/N]: y  
        Downloading Packages:  
        (1/3): glibc-debuginfo-common-2.12-1.132.el6.i686.rpm                                                                                 | 7.5 MB     12:03       
        (2/3): nss-softokn-debuginfo-3.12.9-11.el6.i686.rpm                                                                                   | 1.0 MB     01:56       
        (3/3): yum-plugin-auto-update-debug-info-1.1.30-17.el6_5.noarch.rpm                                                                   |  22 kB     00:00       
        -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
        Total                                                                                                                         10 kB/s | 8.6 MB     14:10       
        Running rpm_check_debug  
        Running Transaction Test  
        Transaction Test Succeeded  
        Running Transaction  
          Installing : glibc-debuginfo-common-2.12-1.132.el6.i686                                                                                                1/4   
          Installing : glibc-debuginfo-2.12-1.132.el6.i686                                                                                                       2/4   
          Installing : yum-plugin-auto-update-debug-info-1.1.30-17.el6_5.noarch                                                                                  3/4   
          Installing : nss-softokn-debuginfo-3.12.9-11.el6.i686                                                                                                  4/4   
          Verifying  : glibc-debuginfo-common-2.12-1.132.el6.i686                                                                                                1/4   
          Verifying  : nss-softokn-debuginfo-3.12.9-11.el6.i686                                                                                                  2/4   
          Verifying  : glibc-debuginfo-2.12-1.132.el6.i686                                                                                                       3/4   
          Verifying  : yum-plugin-auto-update-debug-info-1.1.30-17.el6_5.noarch                                                                                  4/4   
          
        Installed:  
          glibc-debuginfo.i686 0:2.12-1.132.el6      nss-softokn-debuginfo.i686 0:3.12.9-11.el6      yum-plugin-auto-update-debug-info.noarch 0:1.1.30-17.el6_5       
          
        Dependency Installed:  
          glibc-debuginfo-common.i686 0:2.12-1.132.el6                                                                                                                 
          
        Complete!  
    OK,问题解决。
    第二次安装总结:
    1、需要先修改“/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Debuginfo.repo”文件的enable=1;
    2、使用 sudo yum install glibc 安装;
    3、使用 debuginfo-install glibc-2.12-1.132.el6.i686 安装。
    测试,安装成功。
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wuchanming/p/4492388.html
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