• Max Points on a Line


    Given n points on a 2D plane, find the maximum number of points that lie on the same straight line.

    参考:http://blog.csdn.net/doc_sgl/article/details/17103427

    AC的代码:

    #include<iostream>
    #include<map>
    #include<vector>
    #include<set>
    #include<unordered_map>
    #include<climits>
    using namespace std;
    
    struct Point
    {
        int x;
        int y;
        Point():x(0),y(0) {}
        Point(int a,int b):x(a),y(b) {}
    };
    
    class Solution {
    public:
        int maxPoints(vector<Point> &points) {
            // IMPORTANT: Please reset any member data you declared, as
            // the same Solution instance will be reused for each test case.
            unordered_map<float,int> mp;
            int maxNum = 0;
            for(int i = 0; i < points.size(); i++)
            {
                mp.clear();
                mp[INT_MIN] = 0;
                int duplicate = 1;
                for(int j = 0; j < points.size(); j++)
                {
                    if(j == i) continue;
                    if(points[i].x == points[j].x && points[i].y == points[j].y)
                    {
                        duplicate++;
                        continue;
                    }
                    float k = points[i].x == points[j].x ? INT_MAX : (float)(points[j].y - points[i].y)/(points[j].x - points[i].x);
                    mp[k]++;
                }
                unordered_map<float, int>::iterator it = mp.begin();
                for(; it != mp.end(); it++)
                    if(it->second + duplicate > maxNum)
                        maxNum = it->second + duplicate;
            }
            return maxNum;
        }
    };
    
    int main()
    {
        Solution s;
        vector<Point> pp= {Point(0,0),Point(0,0),Point(3,10),Point(0,2),Point(0,2),Point(3,10)};
        cout<<s.maxPoints(pp)<<endl;
    }

    超时的代码:

    #include<iostream>
    #include<map>
    #include<vector>
    #include<set>
    using namespace std;
    
    struct Point
    {
        int x;
        int y;
        Point():x(0),y(0) {}
        Point(int a,int b):x(a),y(b) {}
    };
    struct Line
    {
        double k;
        double t;
        Line(double a,double b):k(a),t(b) {}
    };
    bool operator==(const Point &a,const Point &b)
    {
        return a.x==b.x&&a.y==b.y;
    }
    bool operator<(const Point &a,const Point &b)
    {
        return a.x==b.x?a.y<b.y:a.x<b.x;
    }
    bool operator==(const Line &a,const Line &b)
    {
        return a.k==b.k&&a.t==b.t;
    }
    bool operator<(const Line &a,const Line &b)
    {
        return a.k==b.k?a.t<b.t:a.k<b.k;
    }
    class Solution
    {
    public:
        int maxPoints(vector<Point> &points)
        {
            if(points.empty()||points.size()==1)
                return points.size();
            map<Line,set<Point> > mp;
            int i,j;
            int count=0;
            for(i=0; i<(int)points.size()-1; i++)
            {
                for(j=i+1; j<(int)points.size(); j++)
                {
                    Point x=points[i];
                    Point y=points[j];
                    double k;
                    double t;
                    if(x.x==y.x)
                    {
                        k=1e20;
                        t=x.x;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        k=(y.y-x.y)/(y.x-x.x);
                        t=x.y-x.x*k;
                    }
                    mp[{k,t}].insert(x);
                    mp[{k,t}].insert(y);
                }
            }
            auto start=mp.begin();
            while(start!=mp.end())
            {
                cout<<start->first.k<<" "<<start->first.t<<" "<<start->second.size()<<endl;
                set<Point> st=start->second;
                multiset<Point> mul(points.begin(),points.end());
                auto it=st.begin();
                int dup=0;
                while(it!=st.end())
                {
                    dup+=mul.count(*it)-1;
                    it++;
                }
                if(count<(int)st.size()+dup)
                    count=st.size()+dup;
                start++;
            }
            return count;
        }
    };
    
    int main()
    {
        Solution s;
        vector<Point> pp= {Point(0,0),Point(0,0),Point(3,10),Point(0,2),Point(0,2),Point(3,10)};
        cout<<s.maxPoints(pp)<<endl;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wuchanming/p/4123589.html
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