• js读取xml文档,并实现简单分页


    直接贴上代码,这是前台的html处理文档
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
    <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
    <title>读取Xml并分页</title>
    
    </head>
    
    <body >
       <div id="gao">
          
       </div>
        <div>
           <table align="center">
              <tr>
                 <td><input type="button" name="prev" id="prev" value="上一页"  onclick="showPage('false')"><input type="button" id="next" name="next" value="下一页" onclick="showPage('true')"> </td>
              </tr>
           </table>
        </div>
    <script type="text/javascript">
         function LoadXML(url)
    	 {
    		var xmlDoc;
    		if(window.ActiveXObject)
    		{ 
    		   xmlDoc=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLDOM");
    		   xmlDoc.async="false";
    		   xmlDoc.load(url);		    
    
    		}else if(document.implementation&&document.implementation.createDocument)
    		{
                  xmlDoc=document.implementation.createDocument("","",null);
    			  xmlDoc.async=false;
    			  xmlDoc.load(url);
    		}else
    		{
    		   alert("You browser cannot handle this script!");
    		}
    		return xmlDoc;
    	 }
    
    	 
    	 var xmlDoc=LoadXML("student.xml");
    	 var students=xmlDoc.getElementsByTagName("student");
    	 var stuLength=students.length;
    	 var currentPage=0;
    	 var pageSize=2;
    	 var maxPage=Math.ceil(stuLength/pageSize);
    ;		
    	 function showPage(page)
    	 {
    	 var mytable=document.getElementsByTagName("table")[1];
    	 if(mytable) document.body.removeChild(mytable); 
    	 var table=document.createElement("table");
    	 table.setAttribute("id","mytable");
    	 table.setAttribute("width","600");
    	 table.setAttribute("border","1");
         document.body.appendChild(table);
    	
    	 var header=table.createTHead();
    	 var headerrow=header.insertRow(0);
         headerrow.insertCell(0).appendChild(document.createTextNode("姓名"));
    	 headerrow.insertCell(1).appendChild(document.createTextNode("学校"));
    	 headerrow.insertCell(2).appendChild(document.createTextNode("成绩"))
    	      if(page=="true")
    				currentPage++;
    		  else
    		    currentPage--;
    		  if(currentPage>=maxPage) currentPage=maxPage;
    		  else if(currentPage<=0) currentPage=1;
    		  var start=(currentPage-1)*pageSize;
    		  var end=currentPage*pageSize-1;
    
    		  for(var i=start;i<=end;i++)
    		  {
                 var e=students[i];
    			 var name=e.getAttribute("name");
    			 var school=e.getElementsByTagName("school")[0].firstChild.data;
    			 var grade=e.getElementsByTagName("grade")[0].firstChild.data;
    			 var row=table.insertRow(i%pageSize+1);
    			 row.insertCell(0).appendChild(document.createTextNode(name));
    			 row.insertCell(1).appendChild(document.createTextNode(school));
    			 row.insertCell(2).appendChild(document.createTextNode(school));
    		  }
    		  
    		  
    	 }
    	 
    	 showPage("true");
    	 
    </script>
    </body>
    </html>
    
    在编写过程过,涉及到代码的处理上,由于我最初,将javascript代码放在了head标签里面,结果导致document.body对象为空!
    我们都知道,javascript在执行的时候,页面会暂定加载而去执行html代码,所以当js代码放在head标签中的时候,html页面还没有执行到body,故而产生了错误!
    后来将js代码,放在了body的尾部,这样,就能够正确引用到body对象了!
    同时,在大型网站架构中,也是提高页面加载速度的一种方式!页面首页加载html标签内容,到页面最后,在执行js代码,能在很大程度上提升网页打开速度,提升用户体验!
    另外的student.xml内容是
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <students>
       <student name="gaoxing">
           <school>西北大学1</school>
    	   <grade>76</grade>
       </student>
       <student name="gaoxing">
           <school>西北大学2</school>
    	   <grade>76</grade>
       </student>
       <student name="gaoxing">
           <school>西北大3学</school>
    	   <grade>76</grade>
       </student>
          <student name="gaoxing">
           <school>西北大学4</school>
    	   <grade>76</grade>
       </student>
          <student name="gaoxing">
           <school>西北大5学</school>
    	   <grade>76</grade>
       </student>
          <student name="gaoxing">
           <school>西北大6学</school>
    	   <grade>76</grade>
       </student>
          <student name="gaoxing">
           <school>西北大7学</school>
    	   <grade>76</grade>
       </student>
          <student name="gaoxing">
           <school>西北8大学</school>
    	   <grade>76</grade>
       </student>
          <student name="gaoxing">
           <school>西北9大学</school>
    	   <grade>76</grade>
       </student>
          <student name="gaoxing">
           <school>西北10大学</school>
    	   <grade>76</grade>
       </student>
          <student name="gaoxing">
           <school>西北大学</school>
    	   <grade>76</grade>
       </student>
          <student name="gaoxing">
           <school>西北大学</school>
    	   <grade>76</grade>
       </student>
          <student name="gaoxing">
           <school>西北大学</school>
    	   <grade>76</grade>
       </student>
          <student name="gaoxing">
           <school>西北大学</school>
    	   <grade>76</grade>
       </student>
    </students>
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wpfworld/p/2084504.html
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