快速理解shiro的授权

授权

授权一般是在登陆之后才做的操作：

请查看：快速理解shiro的认证

 整体流程：

简单的api:

//是否有对应的角色
subject.hasRole("root")
​
//获取subject名
subject.getPrincipal()
​
//检查是否有对应的角色，无返回值，直接在SecurityManager里面进行判断
subject.checkRole("admin")
​
//检查是否有对应的角色
subject.hasRole("admin")
​
//退出登录
subject.logout();

测试代码：

public class IsSpringbootShiroApplicationTests2 {
    private DefaultSecurityManager defaultSecurityManager = new
            DefaultSecurityManager();
    private SimpleAccountRealm realm = new SimpleAccountRealm();
    @Before
    public void init (){
        //初始化数据源 并添加角色
        realm.addAccount("woxbwo","123","admin","root");
        realm.addAccount("zbbiex","456","user");

        //构建SecurityManager的执行环境
        defaultSecurityManager.setRealm(realm);
    }

    @Test
    public void testAuthentication() {
        SecurityUtils.setSecurityManager(defaultSecurityManager);

        //获取当前主题 application 或者 user
        Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();

        //用户名密码
        UsernamePasswordToken usernamePasswordToken = new UsernamePasswordToken("zbbiex","456");
        subject.login(usernamePasswordToken);

        //获取认证结果
        boolean res = subject.isAuthenticated();

        System.out.println("认证结果为:"+res);
        if(res){
            System.out.println("是否有对应的root角色:"+subject.hasRole("root"));
            System.out.println("getPrincipal:"+subject.getPrincipal());
            subject.logout();
        }
        System.out.println("logout认证结果为:"+subject.isAuthenticated());

    }
}

测试结果：

认证结果为:true
是否有对应的root角色:false
getPrincipal:zbbiex
18:12:16.414 [main] DEBUG org.apache.shiro.mgt.DefaultSecurityManager - Logging out subject with primary principal zbbiex
18:12:16.414 [main] DEBUG org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.AbstractSessionManager - Stopping session with id [958fc3f7-f265-4e8e-8ba1-75937676d5a7]
logout认证结果为:false