引言
其实是不想总结这方面的内容,发现太简单了,可是在这上面也栽了跟头。所以还是记录一下吧,算是提醒自己,不要太看不起太基础的东西,有这种心理,是会载大跟头的。
一个例子
这里模拟一下最常用的一个例子,在列表中,选择修改,将选中的记录,在上面显示,并改变DropDownList中的默认选中项。
方式一
代码:
1 <%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="Wolfy.DropDownListDemo.Default" %> 2 3 <!DOCTYPE html> 4 5 <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> 6 <head runat="server"> 7 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> 8 <title></title> 9 </head> 10 <body> 11 <form id="form1" runat="server"> 12 <div> 13 编号:<asp:Literal Text="" runat="server" ID="LiteralID" /><br /> 14 省市:<asp:DropDownList ID="DropDownListProvince" runat="server"></asp:DropDownList><br /> 15 级别:<asp:Literal Text="" runat="server" ID="LiteralLevel" /><br /> 16 17 18 </div> 19 <asp:Repeater ID="RepeaterList" runat="server"> 20 <HeaderTemplate> 21 <table> 22 <tr> 23 <th>编号</th> 24 <th>省</th> 25 <th>级别</th> 26 <th>操作</th> 27 </tr> 28 </HeaderTemplate> 29 <ItemTemplate> 30 <tr> 31 <td><%#Eval("ID") %></td> 32 <td><%#Eval("Name") %></td> 33 <td><%#Eval("Pid") %></td> 34 <td> 35 <asp:LinkButton Text="修改" runat="server" ID="LinkUpdate" OnClick="LinkUpdate_Click" CommandArgument='<%#Eval("ID") %>' /> 36 </td> 37 </tr> 38 </ItemTemplate> 39 <FooterTemplate> 40 </table> 41 </FooterTemplate> 42 </asp:Repeater> 43 44 </form> 45 </body> 46 </html>
1 using System; 2 using System.Collections.Generic; 3 using System.Linq; 4 using System.Web; 5 using System.Web.UI; 6 using System.Web.UI.WebControls; 7 8 namespace Wolfy.DropDownListDemo 9 { 10 public partial class Default : System.Web.UI.Page 11 { 12 protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) 13 { 14 DropDownListProvince.DataSource = GetList(); 15 DropDownListProvince.DataTextField = "Name"; 16 DropDownListProvince.DataValueField = "ID"; 17 DropDownListProvince.DataBind(); 18 RepeaterList.DataSource = GetList(); 19 RepeaterList.DataBind(); 20 } 21 protected List<Province> GetList() 22 { 23 List<Province> list = new List<Province>(); 24 list.Add(new Province() { ID = 1, Name = "北京", Pid = 0 }); 25 list.Add(new Province() { ID = 2, Name = "上海", Pid = 0 }); 26 list.Add(new Province() { ID = 3, Name = "河南", Pid = 0 }); 27 list.Add(new Province() { ID = 4, Name = "河北", Pid = 0 }); 28 list.Add(new Province() { ID = 5, Name = "湖南", Pid = 0 }); 29 list.Add(new Province() { ID = 6, Name = "湖北", Pid = 0 }); 30 return list; 31 } 32 33 protected void LinkUpdate_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) 34 { 35 LinkButton link = sender as LinkButton; 36 if (link != null) 37 { 38 int id = Convert.ToInt32(link.CommandArgument); 39 Province pro = GetList().Find(a => a.ID == id); 40 this.LiteralID.Text = pro.ID.ToString(); 41 this.LiteralLevel.Text = pro.Pid.ToString(); 42 //DropDownList的index是从零开始的 而绑定的数据的ID是从1开始的,所以为了对应需减一 43 //改变默认选中项 44 this.DropDownListProvince.SelectedIndex = pro.ID-1; 45 } 46 } 47 } 48 }
方式二
1 protected void LinkUpdate_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) 2 { 3 LinkButton link = sender as LinkButton; 4 if (link != null) 5 { 6 int id = Convert.ToInt32(link.CommandArgument); 7 Province pro = GetList().Find(a => a.ID == id); 8 this.LiteralID.Text = pro.ID.ToString(); 9 this.LiteralLevel.Text = pro.Pid.ToString(); 10 //方式二 11 ListItem item = DropDownListProvince.Items.FindByText(pro.Name); 12 if (item != null) 13 { 14 //防止出现多选的情况,将选中项 清除 15 DropDownListProvince.ClearSelection(); 16 item.Selected = true; 17 } 18 } 19 }
当时lz载跟头的地方就是报DropDownList出现多选的bug,很无语,这里没办法还原那个bug的场景了,就这样记录一下吧。在报出现那个错误时,将选中项清除就可以了。
总结
工作中,遇到的一个小bug,总结一下,提醒自己以后不要再犯这样的低级错误,无法饶恕。