• Linux服务器---apache支持SSL


    Apache支持ssl

    1、检测是否安装ssl模块,如果没有就安装

    [root@localhost cgi-bin]# rpm -qa | grep mod_ssl           //查看是否安装ssl模块

    [root@localhost cgi-bin]# yum install -y mod_ssl           //安装ssl

    Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security

    Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile                                 

    Complete!

    [root@localhost cgi-bin]# 

    2、修改ssl的配置文件“/etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl.conf”如下,开启ssl,设置监听端口 

    [root@localhost ~]# gedit /etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl.conf

    # Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding

    # what they do.  They're here only as hints or reminders.  If you are unsure

    # consult the online docs. You have been warned.  

    LoadModule ssl_module modules/mod_ssl.so           //开启ssl功能

    # When we also provide SSL we have to listen to the 

    # the HTTPS port in addition.

    Listen 443       //监听的端口

    3、修改防火墙配置,开启对上面端口443的支持

          1)在终端输入命令“setup”,在弹出的框中选择“防火墙”,接着选择“定制”

          

          2)使用空格键选中”https“,接着选择“转发”

          

         3)选择“添加“

          

         4)添加端口443,协议tcp,然后确定

          

         5)回到最初的界面,“确定”

          

         6)重启防火墙

    [root@localhost ~]# service iptables restart

    iptables:将链设置为政策 ACCEPTfilter nat                [确定]

    iptables:清除防火墙规则:                                 [确定]

    iptables:正在卸载模块:                                   [确定]

    iptables:应用防火墙规则:                                 [确定]

    [root@localhost ~]#

         7)重启apache

    [root@localhost ~]# service httpd restart

    停止 httpd                                              [确定]

    正在启动 httpdhttpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using localhost.localdomain for ServerName

                                                              [确定]

    [root@localhost ~]# 

     

    4、测试

         1)在浏览器输入https://127.0.0.1,注意必须是“https“ ,看到如下结果

          

         2)选择“我已充分了解”,弹出如下对话框,选择“确认安全例外”就可以正常访问

          

     做了一个Linux学习的平台,目前出来一个雏形,各位可以参考使用
    链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1GOLVU2CbpBNGtunztVpaCQ  密码:n7bk

     

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wj78080458/p/9997937.html
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