• HttpServetRequest读取body只能一次的问题


    HTTP请求中的是字符串数据:

     1 //字符串读取
     2  
     3 void charReader(HttpServletRequest request) {
     4     BufferedReader br = request.getReader();
     5     String str, wholeStr = "";
     6     while((str = br.readLine()) != null){
     7        wholeStr += str;
     8     }
     9     System.out.println(wholeStr);
    10 }
    11 //二进制读取
    12  
    13 void binaryReader(HttpServletRequest request) {
    14      int len = request.getContentLength();
    15      ServletInputStream iii = request.getInputStream();
    16      byte[] buffer = new byte[len];
    17      iii.read(buffer, 0, len);
    18 }

    注意:

    request.getInputStream();   request.getReader();  和request.getParameter("key");

    这三个函数中任何一个函数执行一次后(可正常读取body数据),之后再执行就无效了。

    解决方法: 包装HttpServletRequest对象,缓存body数据,再次读取的时候将缓存的值写出

     1 package com.nd.sdp.formatastic.common.interceptor;
     2 
     3 import javax.servlet.ServletInputStream;
     4 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
     5 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper;
     6 import java.io.*;
     7 
     8 /**
     9  * @author weihainan.
    10  * @since 0.1 created on 2017/2/23.
    11  */
    12 public class BodyReaderHttpServletRequestWrapper extends HttpServletRequestWrapper {
    13 
    14     private final String body;
    15 
    16     public BodyReaderHttpServletRequestWrapper(HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException {
    17         super(request);
    18         StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
    19         BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;
    20         try {
    21             InputStream inputStream = request.getInputStream();
    22             if (inputStream != null) {
    23                 bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
    24                 char[] charBuffer = new char[128];
    25                 int bytesRead = -1;
    26                 while ((bytesRead = bufferedReader.read(charBuffer)) > 0) {
    27                     stringBuilder.append(charBuffer, 0, bytesRead);
    28                 }
    29             } else {
    30                 stringBuilder.append("");
    31             }
    32         } catch (IOException ex) {
    33             throw ex;
    34         } finally {
    35             if (bufferedReader != null) {
    36                 try {
    37                     bufferedReader.close();
    38                 } catch (IOException ex) {
    39                     throw ex;
    40                 }
    41             }
    42         }
    43         body = stringBuilder.toString();
    44     }
    45 
    46     @Override
    47     public ServletInputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
    48         final ByteArrayInputStream byteArrayInputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(body.getBytes());
    49         ServletInputStream servletInputStream = new ServletInputStream() {
    50             public int read() throws IOException {
    51                 return byteArrayInputStream.read();
    52             }
    53         };
    54         return servletInputStream;
    55     }
    56 
    57     @Override
    58     public BufferedReader getReader() throws IOException {
    59         return new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(this.getInputStream()));
    60     }
    61 
    62     public String getBody() {
    63         return this.body;
    64     }
    65 }

    使用Filter替换HttpServletRequest对象

     1 package com.nd.sdp.formatastic.common.interceptor;
     2 
     3 import javax.servlet.*;
     4 import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
     5 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
     6 import java.io.IOException;
     7 
     8 /**
     9  * @author weihainan.
    10  * @since 0.1 created on 2017/2/23.
    11  */
    12 @WebFilter(filterName = "httpServletRequestWrapperFilter", urlPatterns = "/*")
    13 public class HttpServletRequestWrapperFilter implements Filter {
    14 
    15     @Override
    16     public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
    17 
    18     }
    19 
    20     @Override
    21     public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain)
    22             throws IOException, ServletException {
    23 
    24         ServletRequest requestWrapper = null;
    25         if (request instanceof HttpServletRequest) {
    26             requestWrapper = new BodyReaderHttpServletRequestWrapper((HttpServletRequest) request);
    27         }
    28         if (null == requestWrapper) {
    29             chain.doFilter(request, response);
    30         } else {
    31             chain.doFilter(requestWrapper, response);
    32         }
    33 
    34     }
    35 
    36     @Override
    37     public void destroy() {
    38 
    39     }
    40 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wihainan/p/6439892.html
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