• UVALive


    UVALive - 5857

    思路:

    状压dp,用map写

    代码:

    #pragma GCC optimize(2)
    #pragma GCC optimize(3)
    #pragma GCC optimize(4)
    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    #define y1 y11
    #define fi first
    #define se second
    #define pi acos(-1.0)
    #define LL long long
    //#define mp make_pair
    #define pb push_back
    #define ls rt<<1, l, m
    #define rs rt<<1|1, m+1, r
    #define ULL unsigned LL
    #define pll pair<LL, LL>
    #define pli pair<LL, int>
    #define pii pair<int, int>
    #define piii pair<pii, int>
    #define pdd pair<double, double>
    #define mem(a, b) memset(a, b, sizeof(a))
    #define debug(x) cerr << #x << " = " << x << "
    ";
    
    const int N = 20;
    char s[N][N];
    pii a[N];
    int n, m, cnt, num[N];
    LL p[N];
    map<LL, int> dp[2];
    int main() {
        p[0] = 1;
        for (int i = 1; i < N; ++i) p[i] = p[i-1]*10;
        while(~scanf("%d %d", &n, &m)) {
            if(!n && !m) break;
            for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) scanf("%s", s[i]);
            cnt = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
                for (int j = 0; j < m; ++j) {
                    if(isdigit(s[i][j])) {
                        a[cnt].fi = i;
                        a[cnt].se = j;
                        num[cnt] = s[i][j]-'0';
                        ++cnt;
                    }
                }
            }
            dp[0].clear(); dp[1].clear();
            int now = 0;
            dp[now][0] = 0;
            int k;
            for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
                for (int j = 0; j < m; ++j) {
                    now ^= 1;
                    dp[now].clear();
                    for (auto t : dp[now^1]) {
                        LL x = t.fi;
                        for (k = 0; k < cnt; ++k) {
                            if((x/p[k])%10 != num[k] && (i*m+j)-(a[k].fi*m+a[k].se) >= m+2) break;
                        }
                        if(k < cnt) continue;
                        if(dp[now].find(x) == dp[now].end()) dp[now][x] = t.se;
                        else dp[now][x] = min(dp[now][x], t.se);
                        if(s[i][j] == '.') continue;
                        for (k = 0; k < cnt; ++k) {
                            if(i-1 <= a[k].fi && a[k].fi <= i+1 && j-1 <= a[k].se && a[k].se <= j+1) {
                                if((x/p[k])%10 == num[k]) break;
                                x += p[k];
                            }
                        }
                        if(k < cnt) continue;
                        if(dp[now].find(x) == dp[now].end()) dp[now][x] = t.se + 1;
                        else dp[now][x] = min(dp[now][x], t.se + 1);
                    }
                }
            }
            LL x = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < cnt; ++i) x += num[i]*p[i];
            printf("%d
    ", dp[now][x]);
        }
        return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/widsom/p/10637220.html
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