登入DBA用户
connect sys as sysdba;
创建scott用户
create user c##scott identified by tiger;--用户名前加c##,12c要求
授予其连接数据库,表操作和对表空间使用的权限
grant connect,resource,unlimited tablespace to c##scott;
设置用户使用的表空间
alter user c## default tablespace users; alter user c## temporary tablespace temp;
使用scott用户登录,进行剩余操作
connect c##scott/tiger;
进行建表和导入数据的操作
CREATE TABLE dept (--建表 deptno NUMBER(2) CONSTRAINT PK_DEPT PRIMARY KEY, dname VARCHAR2(14) , loc VARCHAR2(13) ) ; CREATE TABLE emp ( empno NUMBER(4) CONSTRAINT PK_EMP PRIMARY KEY, ename VARCHAR2(10), job VARCHAR2(9), mgr NUMBER(4), hiredate DATE, sal NUMBER(7,2), comm NUMBER(7,2), deptno NUMBER(2) CONSTRAINT FK_DEPTNO REFERENCES DEPT ); CREATE TABLE bonus ( enamE VARCHAR2(10) , job VARCHAR2(9) , sal NUMBER, comm NUMBER ) ; CREATE TABLE salgrade ( grade NUMBER, losal NUMBER, hisal NUMBER ); --插入数据 INSERT INTO dept VALUES (10,'ACCOUNTING','NEW YORK'); INSERT INTO dept VALUES (20,'RESEARCH','DALLAS'); INSERT INTO dept VALUES (30,'SALES','CHICAGO'); INSERT INTO dept VALUES (40,'OPERATIONS','BOSTON'); INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7369,'SMITH','CLERK',7902,to_date('17-12-1980','dd-mm-yyyy'),800,NULL,20); INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7499,'ALLEN','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('20-2-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1600,300,30); INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7521,'WARD','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('22-2-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1250,500,30); INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7566,'JONES','MANAGER',7839,to_date('2-4-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),2975,NULL,20); INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7654,'MARTIN','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('28-9-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1250,1400,30); INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7698,'BLAKE','MANAGER',7839,to_date('1-5-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),2850,NULL,30); INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7782,'CLARK','MANAGER',7839,to_date('9-6-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),2450,NULL,10); INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7788,'SCOTT','ANALYST',7566,to_date('19-04-1987','dd-mm-yyyy')-85,3000,NULL,20); INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7839,'KING','PRESIDENT',NULL,to_date('17-11-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),5000,NULL,10); INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7844,'TURNER','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('8-9-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1500,0,30); INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7876,'ADAMS','CLERK',7788,to_date('23-05-1987','dd-mm-yyyy')-51,1100,NULL,20); INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7900,'JAMES','CLERK',7698,to_date('3-12-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),950,NULL,30); INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7902,'FORD','ANALYST',7566,to_date('3-12-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),3000,NULL,20); INSERT INTO emp VALUES(7934,'MILLER','CLERK',7782,to_date('23-1-1982','dd-mm-yyyy'),1300,NULL,10); INSERT INTO salgrade VALUES (1,700,1200); INSERT INTO salgrade VALUES (2,1201,1400); INSERT INTO salgrade VALUES (3,1401,2000); INSERT INTO salgrade VALUES (4,2001,3000); INSERT INTO salgrade VALUES (5,3001,9999); commit;
(转自 http://www.it165.net/database/html/201405/6343.html)