• VLayoutDemo【VLayout的简单使用demo(基于V1.2.8版本)】


    版权声明:本文为HaiyuKing原创文章,转载请注明出处!

    前言

    VirtualLayout是一个针对RecyclerView的LayoutManager扩展, 主要提供一整套布局方案和布局间的组件复用的问题。

    设计思路

    通过定制化的LayoutManager,接管整个RecyclerView的布局逻辑;LayoutManager管理了一系列LayoutHelper,LayoutHelper负责具体布局逻辑实现的地方;每一个LayoutHelper负责页面某一个范围内的组件布局;不同的LayoutHelper可以做不同的布局逻辑,因此可以在一个RecyclerView页面里提供异构的布局结构,这就能比系统自带的LinearLayoutManager、GridLayoutManager等提供更加丰富的能力。同时支持扩展LayoutHelper来提供更多的布局能力。

    主要功能

    • 默认通用布局实现,解耦所有的View和布局之间的关系: Linear, Grid, 吸顶, 浮动, 固定位置等。
      • LinearLayoutHelper: 线性布局
      • GridLayoutHelper: Grid布局, 支持横向的colspan
      • FixLayoutHelper: 固定布局,始终在屏幕固定位置显示
      • ScrollFixLayoutHelper: 固定布局,但之后当页面滑动到该图片区域才显示, 可以用来做返回顶部或其他书签等
      • FloatLayoutHelper: 浮动布局,可以固定显示在屏幕上,但用户可以拖拽其位置
      • ColumnLayoutHelper: 栏格布局,都布局在一排,可以配置不同列之间的宽度比值
      • SingleLayoutHelper: 通栏布局,只会显示一个组件View
      • OnePlusNLayoutHelper: 一拖N布局,可以配置1-5个子元素
      • StickyLayoutHelper: stikcy布局, 可以配置吸顶或者吸底
      • StaggeredGridLayoutHelper: 瀑布流布局,可配置间隔高度/宽度
    • 上述默认实现里可以大致分为两类:一是非fix类型布局,像线性、Grid、栏格等,它们的特点是布局在整个页面流里,随页面滚动而滚动;另一类就是fix类型的布局,它们的子节点往往不随页面滚动而滚动。
    • 所有除布局外的组件复用,VirtualLayout将用来管理大的模块布局组合,扩展了RecyclerView,使得同一RecyclerView内的组件可以复用,减少View的创建和销毁过程。

    使用

    这个demo只是简单记录下上面黄色标记的几种布局的实现。

    注意

    vlayout1.2.8版本中使用的recyclerview是23.1.1版本,v4是23.1.1,这个需要注意。如果项目中用到recyclerview和v4包的话,建议依赖新版本的recyclerview和v4。

    下面是vlayout的build.gradle文件的部分源码:

    dependencies {
        compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
        // compile project(':extension')
        if (project.hasProperty('useNewSupportLibrary')) {
            compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:25.2.0@aar'
            compile('com.android.support:support-v4:25.2.0@aar')
            compile 'com.android.support:support-annotations:25.2.0'
            compile 'com.android.support:support-compat:25.2.0'
            compile 'com.android.support:support-core-ui:25.2.0'
        } else {
            compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:23.1.1@aar'
            compile('com.android.support:support-v4:23.1.1@aar') {
                exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
            }
            compile 'com.android.support:support-annotations:23.1.1'
        }
    
        androidTestCompile "org.robolectric:robolectric:3.0"
    }

    所以在项目中app目录的build.gradle中依赖vlayout时,会有这样的提醒:

    效果图

     

    使用步骤

    一、项目组织结构图

    注意事项:

    1、  导入类文件后需要change包名以及重新import R文件路径

    2、  Values目录下的文件(strings.xml、dimens.xml、colors.xml等),如果项目中存在,则复制里面的内容,不要整个覆盖

    二、导入步骤

    1、在build.gradle文件中依赖vlayout

    apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
    
    android {
        compileSdkVersion 28
        defaultConfig {
            applicationId "com.why.project.vlayoutdemo"
            minSdkVersion 16
            targetSdkVersion 28
            versionCode 1
            versionName "1.0"
            testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
        }
        buildTypes {
            release {
                minifyEnabled false
                proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
            }
        }
    }
    
    dependencies {
        implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
        implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:28.0.0'
        implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.3'
        testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
        androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
        androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'
    
        //Vlayout
        implementation ('com.alibaba.android:vlayout:1.2.8@aar') {
            transitive = true
        }
        //下面的代码,根据实际情况添加,如果项目中用到了下面的库,则需要根据项目依赖高版本库,否则就会使用vlayout中的低版本库
        //RecyclerView【因为vlayout中的recyclerview版本低,所以需要重新依赖高版本,否则app中使用recyclerview的话会直接使用vlayout中的低版本recyclerview】
        implementation "com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:28.0.0"
        //v4
        implementation 'com.android.support:support-v4:28.0.0'
    }

    这样就将vlayout集成到项目中了。

    三、使用方法

    1、先在demo中添加测试数据文件

    {
        "data": [
            {
                "modelname": "推送新闻",
                "data": [
                    {
                        "image": "https://imgsa.baidu.com/news/q%3D100/sign=06d12a2732dbb6fd235be1263925aba6/b151f8198618367a8dbfe10125738bd4b31ce53c.jpg",
                        "url": "http://news.ifeng.com/a/20180120/55302258_0.shtml?_zbs_baidu_news",
                        "title": "安徽合肥:“非遗”进校园",
                        "id": "whyidzhi",
                        "order": "1"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "modelname": "焦点新闻",
                "data": [
                    {
                        "image": "https://b.bdstatic.com/boxlib/20180120/2018012017100383423448679.jpg",
                        "url": "http://pic.chinadaily.com.cn/2018-01/20/content_35544757.htm",
                        "title": "西昌铁路警方用表情包宣传爱路小知识",
                        "id": "whyidzhi",
                        "order": "1"
                    },
                    {
                        "image": "https://b.bdstatic.com/boxlib/20180120/2018012017100311270281486.jpg",
                        "url": "http://pic.chinadaily.com.cn/2018-01/20/content_35544758.htm",
                        "title": "成都熊猫基地太阳产房全新升级",
                        "id": "whyidzhi",
                        "order": "2"
                    },
                    {
                        "image": "https://b.bdstatic.com/boxlib/20180120/2018012017100392134086973.jpg",
                        "url": "http://pic.chinadaily.com.cn/2018-01/20/content_35544759.htm",
                        "title": "长沙“90后”交警用手绘记录交警故事",
                        "id": "whyidzhi",
                        "order": "3"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "modelname": "国际人物",
                "data": [
                    {
                        "image": "http://t12.baidu.com/it/u=264843290,870648681&fm=173&s=29C043870E531CDC082897A003006015&w=218&h=146&img.JPEG",
                        "url": "http://news.163.com/18/0120/15/D8JS570V00018AOQ_all_mobile.html",
                        "title": "法总统马克龙会见默克尔 强调欧洲改革需要德国(全文..",
                        "id": "whyidzhi",
                        "order": "1"
                    },
                    {
                        "image": "",
                        "url": "http://www.yidianzixun.com/article/0IBPUBcu",
                        "title": "默克尔组阁能否成功?全等这场党代会",
                        "id": "whyidzhi",
                        "order": "2"
                    },
                    {
                        "image": "",
                        "url": "http://www.yidianzixun.com/article/0IBMT9yr",
                        "title": "马克龙向默克尔表支持 强调推动欧洲改革需要德国",
                        "id": "whyidzhi",
                        "order": "3"
                    },
                    {
                        "image": "",
                        "url": "http://news.sina.com.cn/w/2018-01-20/doc-ifyquixe4989529.shtml",
                        "title": "德法首脑在巴黎会晤 默克尔:欧洲需要稳定的德国政府",
                        "id": "whyidzhi",
                        "order": "4"
                    },
                    {
                        "image": "",
                        "url": "http://news.sina.com.cn/o/2018-01-20/doc-ifyqtycx0664636.shtml",
                        "title": "德国社民党民众支持率创新低",
                        "id": "whyidzhi",
                        "order": "5"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "modelname": "图片新闻",
                "data": [
                    {
                        "image": "https://t10.baidu.com/it/u=44207055,3448633405&fm=173&s=CFF20CC150452CEC9F9C491103005092&w=218&h=146&img.JPEG",
                        "url": "http://war.163.com/18/0120/11/D8JEFM5D000181KT_mobile.html",
                        "title": "外媒称朝鲜先遣队取消访韩",
                        "id": "whyidzhi",
                        "order": "1"
                    },
                    {
                        "image": "https://t10.baidu.com/it/u=1625316837,2876937793&fm=173&s=F507703317115D6644753AE80300E036&w=218&h=146&img.JPEG",
                        "url": "http://news.china.com/internationalgd/10000166/20180120/31985304.html",
                        "title": "狂风横扫欧洲多国,致10人",
                        "id": "whyidzhi",
                        "order": "2"
                    },
                    {
                        "image": "https://t10.baidu.com/it/u=2946973968,4057971581&fm=173&s=2D216D93C2F00B9219A825E703009060&w=218&h=146&img.JPEG",
                        "url": "http://news.sina.com.cn/w/2018-01-20/doc-ifyqtycx0654102.shtml",
                        "title": "津巴布韦反对党要人在美坠",
                        "id": "whyidzhi",
                        "order": "3"
                    },
                    {
                        "image": "https://t12.baidu.com/it/u=3788697896,2880168169&fm=173&s=D31A38C4D664D55FC29281010300309B&w=218&h=146&img.JPEG",
                        "url": "http://finance.ifeng.com/a/20180120/15937975_0.shtml",
                        "title": "美国政府关门 比特币闻讯",
                        "id": "whyidzhi",
                        "order": "4"
                    },
                    {
                        "image": "https://t10.baidu.com/it/u=1499851317,895362806&fm=173&s=BD04DF104871339C53A88C870100E0E3&w=218&h=146&img.JPEG",
                        "url": "http://news.sina.com.cn/o/2018-01-20/doc-ifyquixe5136803.shtml",
                        "title": "刚刚,美国政府正式宣告",
                        "id": "whyidzhi",
                        "order": "5"
                    },
                    {
                        "image": "https://t12.baidu.com/it/u=4229963978,641890755&fm=173&s=74B218D646A08B491AAF3E9903001088&w=218&h=146&img.JPEG",
                        "url": "http://www.chinanews.com/gj/2018/01-20/8428898.shtml",
                        "title": "超三成受访者称中国是“新",
                        "id": "whyidzhi",
                        "order": "6"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "modelname": "视频新闻",
                "data": [
                    {
                        "image": "http://pic.rmb.bdstatic.com/1f01839d477aa7a3ffa36f07542f8d5b.jpg@h_660,w_370",
                        "url": "http://v.qq.com/x/page/h0527p90e2b.html",
                        "title": "杭州餐馆爆炸,路过公交车20余人受伤",
                        "id": "whyidzhi",
                        "order": "1"
                    },
                    {
                        "image": "http://pic.rmb.bdstatic.com/1f541422405ab18797795c0adc3318eb.jpg@h_660,w_370",
                        "url": "http://www.iqiyi.com/v_19rr7omigs.html",
                        "title": "中央措辞严厉批祁连山生态问题 8责任人被问责",
                        "id": "whyidzhi",
                        "order": "2"
                    },
                    {
                        "image": "http://pic.rmb.bdstatic.com/d46f662c1900de051da6de2eef2c485f.jpg@h_660,w_370",
                        "url": "http://v.qq.com/x/page/a0024q7bkg0.html",
                        "title": "吉林永吉 吉林市多地遭暴雨袭击 县城灾后清理正在进行",
                        "id": "whyidzhi",
                        "order": "3"
                    },
                    {
                        "image": "http://pic.rmb.bdstatic.com/b9cdfca4adeb36ac1a0730f70b9d63f9.jpg@h_660,w_370",
                        "url": "http://www.iqiyi.com/v_19rr7oosfs.html",
                        "title": "40 高温下一出租车行驶中自燃",
                        "id": "whyidzhi",
                        "order": "4"
                    },
                    {
                        "image": "http://pic.rmb.bdstatic.com/660e5152b144e48bbdffdad5d9fdc088.jpg@h_660,w_370",
                        "url": "http://v.qq.com/x/page/v0527bhjwh3.html",
                        "title": "徐光裕:印度航母只是二流航母",
                        "id": "whyidzhi",
                        "order": "5"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    }
    vlayout.txt

    2、因为Demo中使用到了banner和图片展现,所以还需要依赖banner和glide

    参考《BannerDemo【图片轮播图控件】》、《GlideNewDemo【Glide4.7.1版本的简单使用以及圆角功能】

    3、在布局文件声明Recyclerview控件

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <LinearLayout
        xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical">
    
        <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
            android:id="@+id/vlayout_rv"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:scrollbars="none"
            android:clipToPadding="true"
            android:paddingLeft="0dp"
            android:paddingRight="0dp"
            android:requiresFadingEdge="none"/>
    
    </LinearLayout>

    4、在Acitivity中参考下面的代码编写基本框架(也就是逻辑处理)

    package com.why.project.vlayoutdemo;
    
    import android.content.Context;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
    import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
    import android.util.Log;
    import android.widget.Toast;
    
    import com.alibaba.android.vlayout.DelegateAdapter;
    import com.alibaba.android.vlayout.VirtualLayoutManager;
    import com.alibaba.android.vlayout.layout.GridLayoutHelper;
    import com.alibaba.android.vlayout.layout.LinearLayoutHelper;
    import com.alibaba.android.vlayout.layout.SingleLayoutHelper;
    import com.alibaba.android.vlayout.layout.StickyLayoutHelper;
    import com.why.project.vlayoutdemo.adapter.BannerLayoutAdapter;
    import com.why.project.vlayoutdemo.adapter.GridLayoutAdapter;
    import com.why.project.vlayoutdemo.adapter.HorizontalListLayoutAdapter;
    import com.why.project.vlayoutdemo.adapter.ListLayoutAdapter;
    import com.why.project.vlayoutdemo.adapter.StickyTitleAdapter;
    import com.why.project.vlayoutdemo.bean.ItemBean;
    import com.why.project.vlayoutdemo.bean.ModelBean;
    
    import org.json.JSONArray;
    import org.json.JSONException;
    import org.json.JSONObject;
    
    import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.LinkedList;
    import java.util.List;
    
    public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
        private static final String TAG = MainActivity.class.getSimpleName();
    
        private List<ModelBean> mModelBeanList;//列表数据集合
    
        private RecyclerView mVLayoutRV;
    
        private VirtualLayoutManager layoutManager;
        private DelegateAdapter delegateAdapter;
        private List<DelegateAdapter.Adapter> adapters;
    
        private RecyclerView.RecycledViewPool viewPool;//设置复用池的大小
        private int itemType;//一个Adapter对应一个类型,这里通过自增加1实现唯一性
    
        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    
            initViews();
            initDatas();
        }
    
        private void initViews() {
            mVLayoutRV = findViewById(R.id.vlayout_rv);
        }
    
        private void initDatas() {
            //初始化列表数据集合
            mModelBeanList = new ArrayList<ModelBean>();
            getTestDatas();
            Log.e(TAG,"mModelBeanList.size()=" + mModelBeanList.size());
    
    
            //初始化LayoutManager
            layoutManager = new VirtualLayoutManager(this);
            layoutManager.setRecycleOffset(300);
            mVLayoutRV.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
    
            //设置回收复用池大小,(如果一屏内相同类型的 View 个数比较多,需要设置一个合适的大小,防止来回滚动时重新创建 View)
            //针对type=0的item设置了复用池的大小,如果你的页面有多种type,需要为每一种类型的分别调整复用池大小参数。
            viewPool = new RecyclerView.RecycledViewPool();
            mVLayoutRV.setRecycledViewPool(viewPool);
    
            //加载数据,通过创建adapter集合实现布局
            delegateAdapter = new DelegateAdapter(layoutManager, false);//必须使用false,实现每一个分组的类型不同
            mVLayoutRV.setAdapter(delegateAdapter);
    
            setVLayoutAdapter();
        }
    
        /**设置适配器*/
        private void setVLayoutAdapter() {
    
            itemType = 0;//自增加1
            if (adapters != null) {
                adapters.clear();
            } else {
                adapters = new LinkedList<>();
            }
    
            //根据类型不同,采用不同的adapter并添加到集合中
            for(int i=0; i<mModelBeanList.size(); i++){
                String modelName = mModelBeanList.get(i).getModelName();
                String type = mModelBeanList.get(i).getType();
                ArrayList<ItemBean> itemBeanArrayList = (ArrayList<ItemBean>) mModelBeanList.get(i).getItemDataList();
    
                boolean showModelName = true;//控制是否显示model,也就是吸顶布局
                if(showModelName){
                    //stikcy布局, 可以配置吸顶或者吸底
                    //设置各个区域的复用池的大小,因为只有一个元素,所以复用池大小就设置为1
                    viewPool.setMaxRecycledViews(itemType++, 1);
                    StickyLayoutHelper stickyLayoutHelper = new StickyLayoutHelper();
                    StickyTitleAdapter stickyTitleAdapter = new StickyTitleAdapter(this,stickyLayoutHelper,modelName);
                    adapters.add(stickyTitleAdapter);
                }
    
                //========用来判断分组,展现不同的样式========
                //每一个item对应一种样式
                switch(type) {
                    case "banner":
                        //通栏布局——轮播图
                        //设置各个区域的复用池的大小,设置子集合的总个数为复用池大小
                        viewPool.setMaxRecycledViews(itemType++, itemBeanArrayList.size());
                        SingleLayoutHelper singleLayoutHelper = new SingleLayoutHelper();//通栏布局,只会显示一个组件View
                        singleLayoutHelper.setMargin(0, 0, 0, dip2px(this, 10));//设置外边距,实现分割效果
                        BannerLayoutAdapter bannerLayoutAdapter = new BannerLayoutAdapter(this, singleLayoutHelper, itemBeanArrayList);
                        bannerLayoutAdapter.setBannerCallback(new BannerLayoutAdapter.BannerCallback() {
                            @Override
                            public void clickBanner(ItemBean itemBean) {
                                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,itemBean.getTitle(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                            }
                        });//设置自定义回调,用于点击事件监听
                        adapters.add(bannerLayoutAdapter);
                        break;
                    case "hori":
                        //通栏布局——横向列表
                        //设置各个区域的复用池的大小,设置子集合的总个数为复用池大小
                        viewPool.setMaxRecycledViews(itemType++, itemBeanArrayList.size());
                        SingleLayoutHelper horizontalListLayoutHelper = new SingleLayoutHelper();//不使用LinearLayoutHelper
                        horizontalListLayoutHelper.setMargin(0,0,0,dip2px(this, 10));//设置外边距,实现分割效果
                        HorizontalListLayoutAdapter horizontalListLayoutAdapter = new HorizontalListLayoutAdapter(this,horizontalListLayoutHelper,itemBeanArrayList);
                        horizontalListLayoutAdapter.setHorizontalListCallback(new HorizontalListLayoutAdapter.HorizontalListCallback() {
                            @Override
                            public void clickHorizontalItem(ItemBean itemBean) {
                                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,itemBean.getTitle(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                            }
                        });//设置自定义回调,用于点击事件监听
                        adapters.add(horizontalListLayoutAdapter);
                        break;
                    case "grid":
                        //九宫格布局
                        //设置各个区域的复用池的大小,设置子集合的总个数为复用池大小
                        viewPool.setMaxRecycledViews(itemType++, itemBeanArrayList.size());
                        GridLayoutHelper gridlayoutHelper = new GridLayoutHelper(2);//Grid布局, 支持横向的colspan
                        gridlayoutHelper.setAutoExpand(false);//解决单数的时候,最后一张居中显示的问题
                        gridlayoutHelper.setMargin(0, 0, 0, dip2px(this, 10));//设置外边距,实现分割效果
                        GridLayoutAdapter gridLayoutAdapter = new GridLayoutAdapter(this, gridlayoutHelper, itemBeanArrayList, itemBeanArrayList.size());
                        //设置自定义回调,用于点击事件监听
                        gridLayoutAdapter.setGridCallback(new GridLayoutAdapter.GridCallback() {
                            @Override
                            public void clickGrid(ItemBean itemBean) {
                                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,itemBean.getTitle(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                            }
                        });
                        adapters.add(gridLayoutAdapter);
                        break;
                    case "list":
                        //列表布局(默认布局)
                        //设置各个区域的复用池的大小,设置子集合的总个数为复用池大小
                        viewPool.setMaxRecycledViews(itemType++, itemBeanArrayList.size());
                        LinearLayoutHelper linearLayoutHelper = new LinearLayoutHelper();//线性布局
                        linearLayoutHelper.setMargin(0, 0, 0, dip2px(this, 10));//设置外边距,实现分割效果
                        ListLayoutAdapter listLayoutAdapter = new ListLayoutAdapter(this, linearLayoutHelper, itemBeanArrayList, itemBeanArrayList.size());
                        //设置自定义回调,用于点击事件监听
                        listLayoutAdapter.setListCallback(new ListLayoutAdapter.ListCallback() {
                            @Override
                            public void clickList(ItemBean itemBean) {
                                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,itemBean.getTitle(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                            }
                        });
                        adapters.add(listLayoutAdapter);
                        break;
                    default:
                }
    
            }
    
            delegateAdapter.setAdapters(adapters);
        }
    
        /**
         * dp转px
         * 16dp - 48px
         * 17dp - 51px*/
        public static int dip2px(Context context, float dpValue) {
            float scale = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
            return (int)((dpValue * scale) + 0.5f);
        }
    
    
        /*=======================================获取测试数据==============================================*/
        private void getTestDatas(){
            String listdata = getStringFromAssert(MainActivity.this,"vlayout.txt");
            try {
                JSONObject listObj = new JSONObject(listdata);
                JSONArray listArray = listObj.getJSONArray("data");
                for(int i=0; i< listArray.length(); i++){
                    JSONObject itemObj = listArray.getJSONObject(i);
    
                    ModelBean modelBean = new ModelBean();
                    modelBean.setModelName(itemObj.getString("modelname"));
                    modelBean.setType(itemObj.getString("type"));
    
                    JSONArray childArray = itemObj.getJSONArray("data");
                    List<ItemBean> itemBeanList = new ArrayList<ItemBean>();
                    for(int j=0; j<childArray.length(); j++){
                        JSONObject childObj = childArray.getJSONObject(j);
    
                        ItemBean itemBean = new ItemBean();
                        itemBean.setId(childObj.getString("id"));
                        itemBean.setImageUrl(childObj.getString("image"));
                        itemBean.setOrder(childObj.getString("order"));
                        itemBean.setTitle(childObj.getString("title"));
                        itemBean.setUrlPath(childObj.getString("url"));
    
                        itemBeanList.add(itemBean);
                    }
    
                    modelBean.setItemDataList(itemBeanList);
    
                    mModelBeanList.add(modelBean);
                }
    
            } catch (JSONException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * 访问assets目录下的资源文件,获取文件中的字符串
         * @param assetsFilePath - 文件的相对路径,例如:"listitemdata.txt或者"/why/listdata.txt"
         * @return 内容字符串
         * */
        public static String getStringFromAssert(Context mContext, String assetsFilePath) {
    
            String content = ""; // 结果字符串
            try {
                InputStream is = mContext.getResources().getAssets().open(assetsFilePath);// 打开文件
                int ch = 0;
                ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); // 实现了一个输出流
                while ((ch = is.read()) != -1) {
                    out.write(ch); // 将指定的字节写入此 byte 数组输出流
                }
                byte[] buff = out.toByteArray();// 以 byte 数组的形式返回此输出流的当前内容
                out.close(); // 关闭流
                is.close(); // 关闭流
                content = new String(buff, "UTF-8"); // 设置字符串编码
            } catch (Exception e) {
                Toast.makeText(mContext, "对不起,没有找到指定文件!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                        .show();
            }
            return content;
        }
    
    }

    5、添加各种adapter和布局文件

    混淆配置

    #Vlayout
    -keepattributes InnerClasses
    -keep class com.alibaba.android.vlayout.ExposeLinearLayoutManagerEx { *; }
    -keep class android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$LayoutParams { *; }
    -keep class android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$ViewHolder { *; }
    -keep class android.support.v7.widget.ChildHelper { *; }
    -keep class android.support.v7.widget.ChildHelper$Bucket { *; }
    -keep class android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$LayoutManager { *; }

    参考资料

    alibaba/vlayout

    中文文档

    布局属性

    FAQ

    项目demo下载地址

    https://github.com/haiyuKing/VLayoutDemo

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/whycxb/p/9748752.html
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