• WPF XML序列化保存数据 支持Datagrid 显示/编辑/添加/删除数据


    XML序列化保存数据

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Windows;
    using System.Windows.Controls;
    using System.Windows.Data;
    using System.Windows.Documents;
    using System.Windows.Input;
    using System.Windows.Media;
    using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
    using System.Windows.Navigation;
    using System.Windows.Shapes;
    using System.ComponentModel;
    using System.Reflection;
    using System.Xml.Serialization;
    using System.IO;
    
    namespace TestWPFMsgItems
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Interaction logic for MsgListPanel.xaml
        /// </summary>
        public partial class MsgListPanel : UserControl
        {
            public MsgListPanel()
            {
                InitializeComponent();
                msgFile = System.IO.Path.Combine("" + AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, "mgs.d");
                // addTestData();
                loadMsgItems();
                dataGridMsgList.DataContext = dataGridMsgList.ItemsSource = list;
    
            }
    
    
            public List<MsgItem> list = new List<MsgItem>();
            private string msgFile = "";
            private void btnDel_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
            {
                var m = (sender as Button).DataContext as MsgItem;
                list.Remove(m);
                dataGridMsgList.ItemsSource = null;
                dataGridMsgList.ItemsSource = list;
            }
            private void btnClose_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
            {
    
                Save();
            }
    
    
            void loadMsgItems()
            {
    
                dataGridMsgList.ItemsSource = null;
                list = (List<MsgItem>)LoadFromXml(msgFile, list.GetType());
                dataGridMsgList.ItemsSource = list;
            }
            object LoadFromXml(string filePath, Type type)
            {
                object result = null;
    
                if (File.Exists(filePath))
                {
                    using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(filePath))
                    {
                        System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializer xmlSerializer = new System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializer(type);
                        result = xmlSerializer.Deserialize(reader);
                    }
                }
                return result;
            }
            void SaveToXml(string filePath, object sourceObj)
            {
                if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(filePath) && sourceObj != null)
                {
    
    
                    using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(filePath))
                    {
                        System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializer xmlSerializer = new System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializer(sourceObj.GetType());
                        XmlSerializerNamespaces nameSpace = new XmlSerializerNamespaces();
    
                        nameSpace.Add("", ""); //not ot output the default namespace
                        xmlSerializer.Serialize(writer, sourceObj, nameSpace);
                    }
                }
            }
    
            void addTestData()
            {
    
                list = new List<MsgItem>();
    
                for (int i = 1; i <= 2; i++)
                {
                    list.Add(new MsgItem() { Age = 12, msg = "wgstrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrcd" });
                    list.Add(new MsgItem() { Age = 12, msg = "wgscd" });
                    list.Add(new MsgItem() { Age = 12, msg = "wgscd" });
    
                }
    
    
            }
    
    
            public void Save()
            {
    
                SaveToXml(msgFile, list);
    
    
            }
    
    
    
        }
    
    
    
    //数据类
        public class MsgItem : INotifyPropertyChanged
        {
    
            public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
            private String _msg = "hello !!";
            private int _age = 24;
    
            public String msg
            {
                set
                {
                    _msg = value;
                    if (PropertyChanged != null)
                    {
                        PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("msg"));
                    }
                }
                get
                {
                    return _msg;
                }
            }
    
            public int Age
            {
                set
                {
                    _age = value;
                    if (PropertyChanged != null)
                    {
                        PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("Age"));//对Age进行监听
                    }
                }
                get
                {
                    return _age;
                }
            }
    
    
        }
    
    
    }
    

      

    界面UI  代码:

    <UserControl x:Class="TestWPFMsgItems.MsgListPanel"
                 xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
                 xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
                 xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
                 xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" 
                 mc:Ignorable="d" 
                 d:DesignHeight="322" d:DesignWidth="700">
        <Grid>
            <DataGrid  Name="dataGridMsgList" ItemsSource="{Binding}" AutoGenerateColumns="False" GridLinesVisibility="Horizontal" HorizontalGridLinesBrush="#FFEF7D7D" Margin="0,70,0,0" SelectionUnit="Cell">
                <DataGrid.Columns>
                    <DataGridTextColumn Width="342"    Header="ATH" Binding="{Binding msg}"/>
    
                    <DataGridTemplateColumn Header="action" >
                        <DataGridTemplateColumn.CellTemplate>
                            <DataTemplate>
                                <Button  Margin="5" Click="btnDel_Click" Tag="777" Content="X delete" VerticalAlignment="Top"  Cursor="Hand">
                                    <Button.Template>
                                        <ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
                                            <TextBlock TextDecorations="Underline">  
                                                 <ContentPresenter />
                                            </TextBlock>
                                        </ControlTemplate>
                                    </Button.Template>
                                    <Button.Style>
                                        <Style TargetType="Button">
                                            <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Blue" />
                                            <Style.Triggers>
                                                <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="true">
                                                    <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Red" />
                                                </Trigger>
                                            </Style.Triggers>
                                        </Style>
                                    </Button.Style>
                                </Button>
                            </DataTemplate>
                        </DataGridTemplateColumn.CellTemplate>
                    </DataGridTemplateColumn>  
                     
                </DataGrid.Columns>
            </DataGrid>
            
            <Button Margin="5"  Content="测试LinkButton" Width="123" VerticalAlignment="Top"  Cursor="Hand">
                <Button.Template>
                    <ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
                        <TextBlock TextDecorations="Underline">  
                    <ContentPresenter />
                        </TextBlock>
                    </ControlTemplate>
                </Button.Template>
                <Button.Style>
                    <Style TargetType="Button">
                        <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Blue" />
                        <Style.Triggers>
                            <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="true">
                                <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Red" />
                            </Trigger>
                        </Style.Triggers>
                    </Style>
                </Button.Style>
            </Button>
            <Button Content="save" Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="31,12,0,0" Name="btnClose"  Click="btnClose_Click" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="75" />
        </Grid>
    </UserControl>
    

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wgscd/p/10214553.html
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