• 手动配置webpack之React


    安装

        1.安装react转译相关依赖包:

            npm安装:
                npm install --save-dev babel-core babel-loader babel-preset-es2015 babel-preset-react

            (推荐) yarn安装:
                yarn add --dev babel-core babel-loader babel-preset-es2015 babel-preset-react

        2.webpack相关依赖:
            yarn add --dev webpack webpack-cli webpack-dev-server

        3.webpack插件:
            yarn add --dev html-webpack-plugin clean-webpack-plugin

        4.react相关:
            yarn add react react-dom

    配置

        项目结构:

    |__src
       |____dist
            index.html
            main.bungle.js (动态生成)
       |____
            index.js
            app.jsx
       index.html
       webpack.config.js
       package.json

        文件配置:

    package.json

    {
      "name": "0501",
      "version": "1.0.0",
      "description": "",
      "main": "index.js",
      "scripts": {
        "test": "echo "Error: no test specified" && exit 1",
        "build": "webpack",
        "start": "webpack-dev-server --open"
      },
      "author": "",
      "license": "ISC",
      "devDependencies": {
        "babel-core": "^6.26.3",
        "babel-loader": "^7.1.5",
        "babel-preset-es2015": "^6.24.1",
        "babel-preset-react": "^6.24.1",
        "clean-webpack-plugin": "^0.1.19",
        "express": "^4.16.3",
        "html-webpack-plugin": "^3.2.0",
        "webpack": "^4.16.2",
        "webpack-cli": "^3.1.0",
        "webpack-dev-middleware": "^3.1.3",
        "webpack-dev-server": "^3.1.5"
      },
      "dependencies": {
        "react": "^16.4.1",
        "react-dom": "^16.4.1"
      }
    }
    

    index.html

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
      <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>Development</title>
      </head>
      <body>
        <div id="root"></div>
      </body>
    </html>

    webpack.config.js

    const path = require('path')
    const HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin')   //生成dist/index.html文件的插件,具体见webpack插件
    const CleanWebpackPlugin = require('clean-webpack-plugin')  //删除dist文件夹 webpack插件
    
    module.exports = {
        entry: path.resolve(__dirname, './src/index.js'),
        output: {
            path: path.resolve(__dirname, './dist'),
            filename: '[name].bundle.js',
            publicPath: '/'
        },
        devtool: 'inline-source-map',
        mode: 'production',
        module: {
            rules: [
                {
                    test: /.js$/,
                    exclude: /node-modules/,
                    loader: 'babel-loader',
                    options: {
                        presets: ['es2015', 'react']
                    }
                },
                {
                    test: /.js$/,
                    exclude: /node-modules/,
                    loader: 'babel-loader',
                    options: {
                        presets: ['es2015', 'react']
                    }
                }
            ]
        },
        plugins: [
            new CleanWebpackPlugin(['dist']),
            new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
              template: './index.html',  //在生成html时,是基于这个模板生成的
              title: 'Development',
              hash: true
            })
        ]
    }
    

    index.js

    import React from 'react';
    import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
    import App from './app.jsx'
    
    ReactDOM.render(
        <App></App>,
        document.getElementById('root')
    );

    app.jsx

    import React from 'react'
    
    export default class App extends React.Component {
        constructor () {
            super()
            this.state = {
                txt: '11111111'
            }
        }
    
        render () {
            const txt = this.state.txt
            return (
                <div>
                    {txt}
                </div>
            )
        }
    }

    描述:

    npm run build:生成dist目录和index.html、打包后的js文件
    npm run start:开发时用

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wenwenwei/p/10017846.html
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