• 208. Implement Trie (Prefix Tree)


    Implement a trie with insertsearch, and startsWith methods.

    Example:

    Trie trie = new Trie();
    
    trie.insert("apple");
    trie.search("apple");   // returns true
    trie.search("app");     // returns false
    trie.startsWith("app"); // returns true
    trie.insert("app");   
    trie.search("app");     // returns true
    

    Note:

    • You may assume that all inputs are consist of lowercase letters a-z.
    • All inputs are guaranteed to be non-empty strings.
    class Trie {
        Set<String> list;
        /** Initialize your data structure here. */
        public Trie() {
            list = new HashSet();
        }
        
        /** Inserts a word into the trie. */
        public void insert(String word) {
            list.add(word);
        }
        
        /** Returns if the word is in the trie. */
        public boolean search(String word) {
            return list.contains(word);
        }
        
        /** Returns if there is any word in the trie that starts with the given prefix. */
        public boolean startsWith(String prefix) {
            for(String s : list){
                if(s.startsWith(prefix)) return true;
            }
            return false;
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * Your Trie object will be instantiated and called as such:
     * Trie obj = new Trie();
     * obj.insert(word);
     * boolean param_2 = obj.search(word);
     * boolean param_3 = obj.startsWith(prefix);
     */
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wentiliangkaihua/p/11888707.html
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