1、安装zabbix的扩展源
zabbix官网https://www.zabbix.com，注意32位和64位
rpm -i https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-2.el7.noarch.rpm
2、zabbix的安装
安装扩展源 yum -y install epel-release
yum update 升级yum源
安装apm报需要的lamp环境yum install -y httpd mysql mysql-libs php php-mysql mysql-server php-bcmath php-gd php-mbstring
安装zabbix的服务端 yum -y install zabbix-agent zabbix-get zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web zabbix-web-mysql
/etc/init.d/zabbix-server start /etc/init.d/zabbix-agent start /etc/init.d/httpd start (service zabbix-server start ) (systemctl zabbix-server start)
3、修改mysql配置
vi /etc/my.cnf
[mysql]
default-character-set=utf8
[mysqld]
character_set_server=utf8
启动mysqld服务service mysqld start
建库导入数据
mysql -uroot -p
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8；
mysql> grant all on zabbix.* to 'zabbix'@'localhost' identified by 'zabbix';
mysql> flush privileges;
cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.12/create.sql.gz
gzip -d create.sql.gz
mysql -uroot -p zabbix < create.sql
systemctl enable httpd
修改zabbix-server的配置文件，并启动
vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBHost=127.0.0.1 //在DBName=zabbix上面
DBPasswd=zabbix //在DBuser下面
systemctl start zabbix-server
systemctl enable zabbix-server
netstat -lnp |grep zabbix zabbix-server监听10051端口
如果不能启动查看 /var/log/message /var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log
如果遇到下列问题
问题所在
zabbix_server[46512]: segfault at 18 ip 00007f78842b4bd0 sp 00007fff1995a818 error 4 in libpthread-2.17.so[7f78842ab000+16000]
产生原因
Centos7 中 gnutls.x86_64 （gnutls.x86_64 3.3.8-14.el7_2 ） 版本过高，需要降级 3.1.18-8.el7（1.20）
解决办法 http://rpm.pbone.net/index.php3/stat/4/idpl/27382700/dir/scientific_linux_7/com/gnutls-3.1.18-8.el7.x86_64.rpm.html/ 下载，
降级 rpm -Uvh --force gnutls-3.1.18-8.el7.x86_64.rpm
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -Uvh --force gnutls-3.1.18-8.el7.x86_64.rpm warning: gnutls-3.1.18-8.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 192a7d7d: NOKEY error: Failed dependencies: gnutls(x86-64) = 3.3.8-12.el7 is needed by (installed) gnutls-dane-3.3.8-12.el7.x86_64 gnutls(x86-64) = 3.3.8-12.el7 is needed by (installed) gnutls-utils-3.3.8-12.el7.x86_64 [root@localhost ~]# yum -y remove gnutls-dane-3.3.8-12.el7.x86_64
重启zabbix-server
systemctl restart zabbix-server.service
4、进入web界面进行配置
http：//180.76.162.180/zabbix
vi /etc/php.ini date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai max_execution_time = 300 post_max_size = 32M max_input_time=300 memory_limit = 128M
登录账户admin，密码zabbix
zabbix客户端安装
rpm -i https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/6/i386/zabbix-agent-3.4.0-1.el6.i686.rpm
yum -y install zabbix-agent
配置配置 zabbix_agentd.conf 文件
vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
LogFile=/tmp/zabbix/zabbix_agent.log
Server=180.76.162.180 （写zabbix服务器的ip）
ServerActive= 180.76.162.180 （写zabbix服务器的ip）
Hostname=162.180 （zabbix服务器页面添加时的主机相同）
UnsafeUserParameters=1
Include=/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/
配置并启动服务
service zabbix-agent restart
chkconfig zabbix-agent on
netstat -lnp |grep zabbix
web界面增加主机
参考https://blog.csdn.net/zongyimin/article/details/51250382