• Asp.Net Excel导入SQL数据库完整代码


    protected void studentload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {//批量添加学生信息
    SqlConnection conn = DB.dataBaseConn();//链接数据库
    conn.Open();
    try
    {
    string fileurl = typename(studentFileUpload);//调用typename方法取得excel文件路径
    DataSet ds = new DataSet();//取得数据集
    ds = xsldata(fileurl);
    int errorcount = 0;//记录错误信息条数
    int insertcount = 0;//记录插入成功条数
    int updatecount = 0;//记录更新信息条数
    for (int i = 0; i < ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count; i++)
    {
    string stuid = ds.Tables[0].Rows[i][0].ToString();
    string stuname = ds.Tables[0].Rows[i][1].ToString();
    string stusex = ds.Tables[0].Rows[i][2].ToString();
    string zhuanye = ds.Tables[0].Rows[i][3].ToString();
    string classname = ds.Tables[0].Rows[i][4].ToString();
    if (stuid != "" && stuname != "" && stusex != "" && zhuanye != "" && classname != "")
    {
    SqlCommand selectcmd = new SqlCommand("select count(*) from zy_class where zhuanye='" + zhuanye + "'and classname='" + classname + "'", conn);
    int count = Convert.ToInt32(selectcmd.ExecuteScalar());
    if (count > 0)
    {
    SqlCommand selectcmd2 = new SqlCommand("select count(*) from stud where stuid='" + stuid + "'", conn);
    int count2 = Convert.ToInt32(selectcmd2.ExecuteScalar());
    if (count2 > 0)
    {
    SqlCommand updatecmd = new SqlCommand("update stud set stuname='" + stuname + "',stusex='" + stusex + "',zhuanye='" + zhuanyei + "',classname='" + classname + "' where stuid='" + stuid + "'", conn);
    updatecmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
    updatecount++;
    }
    else
    {
    SqlCommand insertcmd= new SqlCommand("insert into stud values('" + stuid + "','" + stuname + "','" + stusex + "','" + zhuanye + "','" + classname+ "')", conn);
    insertcmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
    insertcount++;
    }
    }
    else
    {
    Response.Write("<script language='javascript'>alert('专业或班级信息有错!导入失败!请检查!');</script>");
    break;

    }
    }
    else
    {
    errorcount++;
    }
    }
    Response.Write("<script language='javascript'>alert('" + insertcount + "条数据导入成功!" + updatecount + "条数据更新成功!" + errorcount + "条数据部分信息为空没有导入!');</script>");
    }
    catch (Exception e)
    {
    Response.Write("<script language='javascript'>alert('导入失败!');</script>");
    }
    finally
    {
    conn.Close();
    }
    }

    //把EXCEL文件上传到服务器并返回文件路径

    private String typename(FileUpload fileloads)
    {
    string fullfilename = fileloads.PostedFile.FileName;
    string filename = fullfilename.Substring(fullfilename.LastIndexOf("\\") + 1);
    string type = fullfilename.Substring(fullfilename.LastIndexOf(".") + 1);
    string murl = "";
    if (type == "xls")
    {
    fileloads.PostedFile.SaveAs(Server.MapPath("excel") + "\\" + filename);
    murl = (Server.MapPath("excel") + "\\" + filename).ToString();
    }
    else
    {
    Response.Write("<script language='javascript'>alert('导入文件格式不对!');</script>");

    }
    return murl;
    }

    //把excel数据读入dataset返回l数据集
    private DataSet xsldata(string filepath)
    {
    string strCon = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" + filepath + ";Extended Properties='Excel 8.0;IMEX=1'";
    System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnection Conn = new System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnection(strCon);
    string strCom = "SELECT * FROM [Sheet1$]";
    Conn.Open();
    System.Data.OleDb.OleDbDataAdapter myCommand = new System.Data.OleDb.OleDbDataAdapter(strCom, Conn);
    DataSet ds = new DataSet();
    myCommand.Fill(ds, "[Sheet1$]");
    Conn.Close();
    return ds;
    }

    //成功一定有方法,失败一定有原因。
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/webapi/p/2415212.html
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