from paramiko.client import SSHClient, AutoAddPolicy
class SSH:
def __init__(self, hostname, username="root", port=22, password=None, pkey=None, connect_timeout=10):
self.client = None
self.connect_dist = {
"hostname": hostname,
"username": username,
"port": port,
"pkey": pkey,
#"pkey": paramiko.RSAKey.from_private_key_file(pkey),
"password": password,
"timeout": connect_timeout
}
def get_connet(self):
if self.client is None:
try:
self.client = SSHClient()
self.client.set_missing_host_key_policy(AutoAddPolicy) # 指纹记录
self.client.connect(**self.connect_dist)
except Exception as e:
return None
return self.client
def exec_command(self, command, timeout=10):
with self as cli: # __enter__方法,并将该方法的返回值给 as 后面的变量
if cli: # cli -- self.client
ssh2 = cli.get_transport().open_session()
ssh2.settimeout(timeout)
ssh2.set_combine_stderr(True) # 正确和错误输出都在一个管道里面输出出来
ssh2.exec_command(command)
stdout = ssh2.makefile("rb", -1)
return stdout.read().decode('GBK')
return self.connect_dist["hostname"] + "连接失败"
# with self: 先执行__enter__方法
def __enter__(self):
if self.client is None:
return self.get_connet()
# with self:语句体内容结束后执行如下方法 先执行__enter__方法
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
self.client.close()
self.client = None
if __name__ == '__main__':
zbb = SSH("121.193", "root", password="zbb")
aa = zbb.exec_command("pwd")
print(aa)