• 02-线性结构3 Reversing Linked List (25 分)


    Given a constant K and a singly linked list L, you are supposed to reverse the links of every K elements on L. For example, given L being 1→2→3→4→5→6, if K=3, then you must output 3→2→1→6→5→4; if K=4, you must output 4→3→2→1→5→6.

    Input Specification:

    Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains the address of the first node, a positive N (≤) which is the total number of nodes, and a positive K (≤) which is the length of the sublist to be reversed. The address of a node is a 5-digit nonnegative integer, and NULL is represented by -1.

    Then N lines follow, each describes a node in the format:

    Address Data Next
    

    where Address is the position of the node, Data is an integer, and Next is the position of the next node.

    Output Specification:

    For each case, output the resulting ordered linked list. Each node occupies a line, and is printed in the same format as in the input.

    Sample Input:

    00100 6 4
    00000 4 99999
    00100 1 12309
    68237 6 -1
    33218 3 00000
    99999 5 68237
    12309 2 33218
    

    Sample Output:

    00000 4 33218
    33218 3 12309
    12309 2 00100
    00100 1 99999
    99999 5 68237
    68237 6 -1
    #include<cstdio>
    #include<algorithm>
    using namespace std;
    
    const int maxn = 100010;
    struct Node{
        int address,data,next;
        int flag;
    }node[maxn];
    
    bool cmp(Node a,Node b){
        return a.flag < b.flag;
    }
    
    //void print(int i,int k,int n){
    //    int j;
    //    for(j = i + k - 1; j >= i; j--){
    //        printf("%05d %d ",node[j].address,node[j].data);
    //        if(j > i){
    //            printf("%05d
    ",node[j-1].address);
    //        }else{
    //            if(i+2*k<=n){
    //                printf("%05d
    ",node[i+2*k].address);
    //            }
    //        }
    //    }
    //}
    
    int main(){
        for(int i = 0 ; i < maxn; i++){
            node[i].flag = maxn;
        }
        int n,k,begin;
        scanf("%d%d%d",&begin,&n,&k);
        int address;
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
            scanf("%d",&address);
            scanf("%d%d",&node[address].data,&node[address].next);
            node[address].address = address;
            //node[address].flag = maxn;
        }
        int count = 0,p = begin;
        while(p!=-1){
            node[p].flag = count++;
            p = node[p].next;
        }
        sort(node,node+maxn,cmp);    
        n = count;    
        for(int i = 0; i < n/k; i++){
            for(int j = (i+1)*k-1; j > i*k; j--){
                printf("%05d %d %05d
    ",node[j].address,node[j].data,node[j-1].address);
            }
            printf("%05d %d ",node[i*k].address,node[i*k].data);
            if(i < n/k-1) printf("%05d
    ",node[(i+2)*k-1].address);
            else{
                if(n%k==0) printf("-1
    ");
                else{
                    printf("%05d
    ",node[(i+1)*k].address);
                    for(i = n/k*k; i < n; i++){
                        printf("%05d %d ",node[i].address,node[i].data);
                        if(i < n-1) printf("%05d
    ",node[i+1].address);
                        else printf("-1
    ");
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        
    //    if(n == 1){
    //        printf("%05d %d -1
    ",node[0].address,node[0].data);
    //        return 0;
    //    }
    //    bool flag = true;
    //    if(count%k!=0){
    //        while(count%k!=0) count--;
    //        flag = false;
    //    }
    //    for(int i = 0; i < count; i += k){
    //        print(i,k,count);
    //    }
    //    
    //    if(flag == true){
    //        printf("-1
    ");
    //    }else{
    //        printf("%05d
    ",node[count].address);
    //        for(int i = count; i < n; i++){
    //            printf("%05d %d ",node[i].address,node[i].data);
    //            if(i < n - 1) printf("%05d
    ",node[i+1].address);
    //            else printf("-1
    ");
    //        }
    //    }
    //    
    //    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
    //        printf("%05d %d
    ",node[i].address,node[i].data);
    //    }
        return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wanghao-boke/p/10650794.html
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